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This study will examine the effects of co-administration of SPD489 and the antidepressant EFFEXOR XR on the pharmacokinetics of lisdexamfetamine, d-amphetamine, and EFFEXOR XR. In addition, serial blood pressure and pulse measures will be obtained and examined to ensure that there are no unexpected changes in vital signs following co administration of SPD489 and EFFEXOR XR that would impact the further study of this drug combination. The hypothesis is that a drug drug interaction could possibly exist.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| LDX (SPD489) + Venlafaxine XR (Effexor XR) | Experimental |
| |
| Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LDX + Venlafaxine XR | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (SPD489) itself is inactive, but following oral administration is converted to the active isomer, d-amphetamine, that is responsible for the drug's therapeutic activity. | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Cmax of d-Amphetamine | d-Amphetamine is the active isomer of Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (SPD489) and is responsible for the drug's therapeutic activity. | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Cmax of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | Venlafaxine Hydrochloride is the active ingredient of Effexor XR | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Cmax of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | Venlafaxine, after oral administration, is metabolized in the liver to an active metabolite, o-Desmethylvenlafaxine. | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Cmax of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) | |
| Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) | |
| AUC of d-Amphetamine | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) | |
| AUC of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline and up to 39 days | |
| Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline and up to 39 days | |
| Pulse Rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18-45 years
Subject is willing to comply with any applicable contraceptive requirements of the protocol and is:
Female subjects must have a negative serum beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) pregnancy test
Satisfactory medical assessment
Ability to provide information on family history of hypertension.
Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30.0kg/m² inclusive.
Ability to swallow all investigational products.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Takeda | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Pharmacology of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33014 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23512639 | Result | Ermer J, Haffey MB, Richards C, Lasseter K, Roesch B, Purkayastha J, Corcoran M, Harlin B, Martin P. An open-label investigation of the pharmacokinetic profiles of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate and venlafaxine extended-release, administered alone and in combination, in healthy adults. Clin Drug Investig. 2013 Apr;33(4):243-54. doi: 10.1007/s40261-013-0073-1. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| FDA Recall Information | View source |
Not provided
Of the 80 randomized subjects, 3 did not receive any investigational product and therefore were not included in the Safety Analysis/Pharmacokinetic Analysis Sets (n = 77).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | LDX + Venlafaxine XR | LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, SPD489, Vyvanse®) 30 mg once daily (QD) Days 1-5, then LDX 50 mg QD Days 6-10, then LDX 70 mg QD Days 11-15, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR (Venlafaxine Hydrochloride extended-release, Effexor® XR) 75 mg QD Days 16-20, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 21-25, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR 225 mg QD Days 26-30, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 31-34, then venlafaxine XR 75 mg QD Days 35-38. |
| FG001 | Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Venlafaxine XR (Venlafaxine Hydrochloride extended-release, Effexor® XR) 75 mg QD Days 1-5, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 6-10, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg QD Days 11-15, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, SPD489, Vyvanse®) 30 mg QD Days 16-20, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 50 mg QD Days 21-25, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 70 mg QD Days 26-30, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 31-34, then venlafaxine XR 75 mg QD Days 35-38. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | LDX + Venlafaxine XR | LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, SPD489, Vyvanse®) 30 mg once daily (QD) Days 1-5, then LDX 50 mg QD Days 6-10, then LDX 70 mg QD Days 11-15, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR (Venlafaxine Hydrochloride extended-release, Effexor® XR) 75 mg QD Days 16-20, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 21-25, then LDX 70 mg + venlafaxine XR 225 mg QD Days 26-30, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 31-34, then venlafaxine XR 75 mg QD Days 35-38. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | The Safety Analysis Set (n = 77) was used to calculate Baseline Measures. The Safety Analysis Set is defined as all enrolled subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and had at least 1 post-dose safety assessment. 80 subjects were enrolled but 3 never received investigational product. |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (SPD489) itself is inactive, but following oral administration is converted to the active isomer, d-amphetamine, that is responsible for the drug's therapeutic activity. | Pharmacokinetic Analysis Set (PAS) defined as all subjects who took a t least 1 dose of investigational product and had at least 1 post-dose safety assessment and who had no major deviations related to investigational product intake (e.g. vomiting) and for whom the primary pharmacokinetic data were considered sufficient and interpretable. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | LDX (SPD489) | Titration dosing period |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palpitations | Cardiac disorders |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Shire | +1 866 842 5335 | ClinicalTransparency@shire.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069478 | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate |
| D000069470 | Venlafaxine Hydrochloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003913 | Dextroamphetamine |
| D000661 | Amphetamine |
| D000662 | Amphetamines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
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|
|
| Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Drug |
|
|
|
| Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| AUC of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| AUC of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Tmax of d-Amphetamine | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Tmax of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Tmax of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Tmax of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
| Baseline and up to 39 days |
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Exclusion criteria violations |
|
| Positive drug screen |
|
| Prohibited meds |
|
| BG001 | Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Venlafaxine XR (Venlafaxine Hydrochloride extended-release, Effexor® XR) 75 mg QD Days 1-5, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 6-10, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg QD Days 11-15, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, SPD489, Vyvanse®) 30 mg QD Days 16-20, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 50 mg QD Days 21-25, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 70 mg QD Days 26-30, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 31-34, then venlafaxine XR 75 mg QD Days 35-38. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Mean |
| Standard Deviation |
| years |
|
| Age, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG001 | Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Venlafaxine XR (Venlafaxine Hydrochloride extended-release, Effexor® XR) 75 mg QD Days 1-5, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 6-10, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg QD Days 11-15, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX (Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, SPD489, Vyvanse®) 30 mg QD Days 16-20, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 50 mg QD Days 21-25, then venlafaxine XR 225 mg + LDX 70 mg QD Days 26-30, then venlafaxine XR 150 mg QD Days 31-34, then venlafaxine XR 75 mg QD Days 35-38. |
|
|
| Primary | Cmax of d-Amphetamine | d-Amphetamine is the active isomer of Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (SPD489) and is responsible for the drug's therapeutic activity. | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Cmax of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | Venlafaxine Hydrochloride is the active ingredient of Effexor XR | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Systolic Blood Pressure | Safety Analysis Set (SAS) defined as all enrolled subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and had at least 1 post-dose safety assessment. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | Baseline and up to 39 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Diastolic Blood Pressure | SAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | Baseline and up to 39 days |
|
|
|
| Primary | Cmax of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | Venlafaxine, after oral administration, is metabolized in the liver to an active metabolite, o-Desmethylvenlafaxine. | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Cmax of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng*hr/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | AUC of d-Amphetamine | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng*hr/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | AUC of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng*hr/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | AUC of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng*hr/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | AUC of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng*hr/ml | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Tmax of d-Amphetamine | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Tmax of Venlafaxine Hydrochloride | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Tmax of o-Desmethylvenlafaxine | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Tmax of Composite (Venlafaxine + o-Desmethylvenlafaxine) | PAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 15 and Day 30 (24 hour sampling) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Pulse Rate | SAS | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | bpm | Baseline and up to 39 days |
|
|
|
| 1 |
| 40 |
| 33 |
| 40 |
| EG001 | LDX + Venlafaxine XR/Venlafaxine XR + LDX | Combination dosing periods | 0 | 67 | 46 | 67 |
| EG002 | Venlafaxine XR Titration | Titration dosing period (Effexor XR 75, 150, and 225 mg) | 0 | 37 | 25 | 37 |
| EG003 | Venlafaxine XR Tapering | Tapering dosing period (Effexor XR 150 and 75 mg) | 0 | 67 | 20 | 67 |
| Vision Blurred | Eye disorders |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Dry Mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Stomach Discomfort | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Chest Pain | General disorders |
|
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders |
|
| Back Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Somnolence | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders |
|
| Euphoric Mood | Psychiatric disorders |
|
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders |
|
| Urinary Hesitation | Renal and urinary disorders |
|
| Dyspnea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
|
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
|
| Libido Decreased | Psychiatric disorders |
|
If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.
| D005021 |
| Ethylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D003511 | Cyclohexanols |
| D000441 | Hexanols |
| D005233 | Fatty Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D008055 | Lipids |