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Gua Sha massage is a traditional chinese medical treatment. It is mostly used in the treatment of the common cold and pain syndromes. Gua Sha involves pressuring the skin by a round-edged instrument until small petechiae appear. This so called "sha", considered as the removal of blood stasis by traditional practitioners, will fade within a few days. Normally, this treatment is not considered as painful, but as relaxing and easing tense muscles.
In this study, the investigators will investigate the effectivity of Gua Sha massage in treating chronic neck pain. The investigators will research effects on subjective pain intensity, neck pain specific disability and haptic perception.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gua Sha | Active Comparator | Single Gua Sha treatment of the neck and shoulder region. |
|
| Thermotherapy | Active Comparator | Single use of a mud heat pad on the neck and shoulder region. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gua Sha | Other | Single Gua Sha treatment of the neck and shoulder region |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Neck pain intensity (100mm visual analog scale) | Day 4 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Neck disability index (NDI) | The Neck Disability Index is an instrument to assess neck pain complaints. Reference: Vernon H, Mior S. The Neck Disability Index: a study of reliability and validity. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 1991;14:409-415. | Day 4 |
| Haptic perception |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Knappschafts-Krankenhaus, Department for Internal and Integrative Medicine | Essen | North Rhine-Westphalia | 45276 | Germany |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019547 | Neck Pain |
| D000084462 | Hyperthermia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006979 | Hyperthermia, Induced |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| Thermotherapy |
| Device |
Single use of a mud heat pad on the neck and shoulder region |
|
The design consists of two angle legs, of which one angle leg has to be readjusted to a given angle adjustment. This is done by haptic perception without visual feedback. The deviation of the adjusted angle from the locked angle is measured. Reference: Grunwald, M., Ettich, C., Busse, F., Assmann, B., Dähne, A., Gertz, H.-J., (2002): Angle paradigm: A new method to measure right parietal dysfunctions in anorexia nervosa. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 17, pp. 485- 496 |
| Day 4 |
| D001832 | Body Temperature Changes |
| D018882 | Heat Stress Disorders |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |