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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Laboratorio Elea Phoenix S.A. | INDUSTRY |
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The proposed study was designed as a randomized two-sequence, two period crossover trial to assess the bioequivalence, pharmacokinetic profiling and safety of a brand generic formulation of darifenacin [Darisec(R) 7.5 mg] vs. the innovator [Enablex(R)7.5 mg]in healthy volunteers in postprandial state.
Darifenacin is a muscarinic receptor antagonist drug used to treat overactive bladder. There is a new formulation of darifenacin extended release developed by an argentinian pharmaceutical company. A bioequivalence study will be performed to validate pharmaceutical development before introducing the product in the market.
The purpose in this study is to evaluate the relative bioavailability, pharmacokinetic profiling and safety of a brand generic formulation of darifenacin [Darisec(R) 7.5 mg] vs. the innovator [Enablex(R) 7.5 mg]in 24 healthy uruguayan volunteers after a high fat breakfast of 1000 calories (50% fat, 35% carbohydrates, and 15% proteins)to establish their average bioequivalence.
The bioequivalence will be evaluated using:
The pharmacokinetic characteristics of the drug formulations will be described calculating:
Safety will be evaluated recording:
Bioequivalence will be claimed if the drugs comply with local and FDA regulatory requirements:
Pharmacokinetic profiling will be evaluated by describing the pharmacokinetic characteristics of both drug in adequate two-way tables.
Safety will be evaluated comparing incidence of adverse events/adverse effects for both products.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Darisec(R) 7.5 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Enablex(R) 7.5 mg | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darifenacin | Drug | Single dose 7.5 mg tablets of darifenacin |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Extent of absorption | Extent of absorption will be measured using the area under the plasma concentration of darifenacin vs time from time 0 to the last sample point (AUC0-t) and from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf. | 72 hours |
| Rate of absorption | Rate of abosorption will be measured using peak concentration of darifenacin (Cmax)taken from the concentration vs. time curve. | 72 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to peak concentration (tmax) | Tmax is the time elapsed from ingestion of darifenacin tablets to plasma peak concentration (Cmax) | 72 |
| Elimination rate constant (Ke) | The elimination rate constant is the fractional rate of drug disappearance form the peripheral compartement, measured in the log-linear elimination phase. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federico Santoro, MD | Contact | +541143794300 | santorof@elea.com | |
| Joanna Steimberg, MBA | Contact | +541143794330 | steimbej@elea.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Francisco E. Estevez-Carrizo, MD | Univerisity of Montevideo. Biomedical Science Center.Prudencio de Pena 2440, 11600 Montevideo. Uruguay | Study Director |
| Susana Parrillo, M.D. | Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research Bdbeq S.A., Br. Artigas 1632. c.p. 11600 Montevideo. Uruguay. |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research (CCPR) Bdbeq S.A. Hospital Italiano. | Montevideo | Montevideo Department | 11600 | Uruguay |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16584282 | Background | Skerjanec A. The clinical pharmacokinetics of darifenacin. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2006;45(4):325-50. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200645040-00001. | |
| 15493952 | Background | Croom KF, Keating GM. Darifenacin: in the treatment of overactive bladder. Drugs Aging. 2004;21(13):885-92; discussion 893-4. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200421130-00005. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Oct 10, 2012 | |
| Reset | Nov 7, 2012 | |
| Release | Dec 14, 2012 | |
| Reset | Jan 23, 2013 | |
| Release | Mar 22, 2013 | |
| Reset | May 1, 2013 | |
| Release | Jun 30, 2014 | |
| Reset | Jul 30, 2014 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 10, 2012 | Nov 7, 2012 | |||
| Dec 14, 2012 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C101207 | darifenacin |
| D018727 | Muscarinic Antagonists |
| D018680 | Cholinergic Antagonists |
| D018678 | Cholinergic Agents |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018377 | Neurotransmitter Agents |
| D045504 | Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
| D020228 | Pharmacologic Actions |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
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| Darifenacin | Drug | Single dose 7.5 mg tablets of Darifenacin |
|
|
| 72 hours |
| Elimination Half-life (t1/2e) | t1/2e is the time in which the concentration in the log-linear elimination phase drops by half. | 72 hours |
| Systemic clearance (Cls) | Cls is the amount of plasma volume units that are totally cleared of the drug in the unit of time. | 72 hours |
| Principal Investigator |
| 16363885 | Background | Staskin DR. Overactive bladder in the elderly: a guide to pharmacological management. Drugs Aging. 2005;22(12):1013-28. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200522120-00003. |
| 14616424 | Background | Kerbusch T, Wahlby U, Milligan PA, Karlsson MO. Population pharmacokinetic modelling of darifenacin and its hydroxylated metabolite using pooled data, incorporating saturable first-pass metabolism, CYP2D6 genotype and formulation-dependent bioavailability. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;56(6):639-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2003.01967.x. |
| 11114562 | Background | Dmochowski RR, Appell RA. Advancements in pharmacologic management of the overactive bladder. Urology. 2000 Dec 4;56(6 Suppl 1):41-9. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(00)01020-7. |
| Jan 23, 2013 |
| Mar 22, 2013 | May 1, 2013 |
| Jun 30, 2014 | Jul 30, 2014 |
| D045505 | Physiological Effects of Drugs |