Patient Preference and Satisfaction With Insulin Glargine... | NCT01226043 | Trialant
NCT01226043
Sponsor
Sanofi
Status
Completed
Last Update Posted
Aug 12, 2013Estimated
Enrollment
405Actual
Phase
Phase 4
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Insulin Glargine
Countries
United States
Protocol Section
Identification Module
NCT ID
NCT01226043
Obsolete or Duplicate NCT IDs
Not provided
Organization Study
LANTU_L_05191
Secondary IDs
ID
Type
Description
Link
U1111-1116-3054
Other Identifier
UTN
Brief Title
Patient Preference and Satisfaction With Insulin Glargine (Lantus) Solostar Pen vs Conventional Vial-Syringe Method of Lantus Injection Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Official Title
An Open Label Randomized Multicenter Study to Assess Patient Preference for and Evaluate Clinical Benefit of Insulin Glargine (Lantus®) SoloSTAR® Pen Versus Conventional Vial/Syringe Method of Insulin Glargine (Lantus®) Injection Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Acronym
Pen Preference
Organization
SanofiINDUSTRY
Status Module
Record Verification Date
Jul 2013
Overall Recruitment Status or Expanded Access Status
Completed
Last Known Status
Not provided
Delayed Posting
Not provided
Why Stopped
Not provided
Expanded Access Info
No
Start Date
Oct 2010
Primary Completion Date
May 2012Actual
Completion Date
May 2012Actual
First Submitted Date
Oct 19, 2010
First Submission Date that Met QC Criteria
Oct 20, 2010
First Posted Date
Oct 21, 2010Estimated
Results Waived
Not provided
Results First Submitted Date
May 3, 2013
Results First Submitted that Met QC Criteria
Jul 29, 2013
Results First Posted Date
Jul 30, 2013Estimated
Certification/Extension (aka Delayed Results) First Submitted Date
Not provided
Certification/Extension First Submitted that Passed QC Review
Not provided
Certification/Extension First Posted Date
Not provided
Last Update Submitted Date
Jul 30, 2013
Last Update Posted Date
Aug 12, 2013Estimated
Sponsor/Collaborators Module
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Lead Sponsor
SanofiINDUSTRY
Collaborators
Not provided
Oversight Module
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Description Module
Brief Summary
Primary Objective:
To assess patient preference for Lantus SoloSTAR pen versus Lantus vial and syringe at the end of Crossover Phase (Week 4) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
Secondary Objectives:
To compare Lantus SoloSTAR pen versus Lantus vial and syringe with regard to the following parameters:
Randomization/Crossover phase:
Healthcare professional's (HCP) recommendation for Lantus SoloSTAR pen versus Lantus vial and syringe
Re-randomization phase:
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) from week 4 to week 10
Percentage of patients achieving FPG<110 mg/dL at week 10
Change in Lantus dose injected per day (U) from week 4 to week 10
Observational phase:
Percentage of patients achieving glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) goal (<7%) at week 40
Time to first observation of HbA1c<7% during the observational phase
Percentage of patients who discontinue Investigational Product (IP) during the observational phase due to dissatisfaction with their current device
All phases:
Percentage of patients who discontinue IP during each phase of the study
Safety assessment such as occurrence of hypoglycemic events (HE) and adverse events (AE)
Detailed Description
This study consisted of a 1 week Screening Phase, a 4-week Randomization/Crossover Phase, a 6-week Re-randomization Phase, followed by a 30 week Observational Phase.
The total duration of study participation was up to 41 weeks with a total treatment duration of up to 40 weeks of Lantus exposure.
Conditions Module
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Keywords
Not provided
Design Module
Study Type
Interventional
Number of References to an Expanded Access Study
Not provided
Expanded Access Types
Not provided
Patient Registry
Not provided
Target Follow-Up Duration
Not provided
Phases
Phase 4
Interventional Study Design
Allocation
Biospecimen
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Enrollment
405Actual
Arms/Interventions Module
Arm Groups
Label
Type
Description
Intervention Names
Lantus (insulin glargine) vial & syringe
Experimental
10 mL vial, 1000 U per vial for subcutaneous administration once a day. Starting dose will be 0.2 Unit per kilogram of body weight.
Drug: Insulin Glargine
Lantus (insulin glargine) SoloSTAR pen
Experimental
3 mL SoloSTAR pre-filled disposable insulin delivery device (pen), 300 U per device for subcutaneous administration once a day. Starting dose will be 0.2 Unit per kilogram of body weight.
Drug: Insulin Glargine
Interventions
Name
Type
Description
Arm Group Labels
Other Names
Insulin Glargine
Drug
Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection
Route of administration: subcutaneous
Lantus (insulin glargine) SoloSTAR pen
Lantus (insulin glargine) vial & syringe
Outcomes Module
Primary Outcomes
Measure
Description
Time Frame
Patient Overall Preference
The patient preference was assessed in terms of the difference in scores obtained from the overall preference question 14d "Overall, what is your level of preference for each of the insulin delivery systems?"
5 points scale: from 1=Not preferred to 5= Always preferred
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
Secondary Outcomes
Measure
Description
Time Frame
Patient Preference Composite Score
The patient preference composite score was the sum of the scores of the 3 following individual preference questions from the Patient preference Questionnaire:
Question 14a: How strongly do you prefer each of these insulin delivery systems to control blood sugar?
Question 14b: If using insulin for the first time, how strongly would you prefer using each of these delivery systems to overcome reluctance to use insulin?
Question 14c: How strongly would you prefer each insulin delivery system for long-term use?
Each individual question scored from 1 to 5. The lowest score 1 indicated 'Not Preferred' and the highest score 5 indicated 'Always Preferred'. Therefore the total range of the composite score was 3 to 15.
Other Outcomes
Measure
Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients With Hypoglycemic Events
The hypoglycemic event was to be recorded on the electronic case report form hypoglycemia page and had to fit in one of the following categories: Mild-to-moderate hypoglycemia (36 mg/dL ≤ Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) <70mg/dL), Severe hypoglycemia (assistance of another person is required, and either a recorded SMBG <36 mg/dL, or treatment with oral carbohydrates, intravenous glucose or glucagon with prompt response) or Hypoglycemia symptoms with or without SMBG values with a documented SMBG >70 mg/dL, or no recorded SMBG value. Only hypoglycemia events associated with coma, loss of consciousness or seizure were considered serious adverse event (SAEs).
Eligibility Module
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus who were treated with any combination of 2 or 3 oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) at a stable dose for the preceding 3 months, including but not limited to:
And for whom the Investigator/treating physician had decided that basal insulin was appropriate.
Patients who had signed an Informed Consent Form and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Authorization Form
Exclusion criteria:
Patients less than 18 years or greater than 85 years of age (ie, have not reached the age of 86 at the screening visit)
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
Patients who were treated with insulin or who had been treated with insulin in the preceding 12 months with the exception of insulin treatment during hospitalization (ie, patients who received insulin while hospitalized could be included)
Patients whose screening HbA1c is <7% or >10%
Patients with current addiction or current alcohol / drug abuse
Patients with cardiac status New York Heart Association III-IV
Patients with stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or unstable angina pectoris within the 12 months prior to screening
Patients with a diagnosis of dementia, severe visual or dexterity impairment
Patients with any malignancy within the last 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ
Patients with concomitant disease or concomitant medication that could interfere with treatment or ability to answer questionnaires
Patients who were unable to self-inject
Patients who were taking or had been treated with Byetta® (exenatide) or other Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 agonists within 3 months before screening:
Patients who were pregnant or breastfeeding
Women of childbearing potential not protected by a highly effective contraceptive method of birth control (as defined for contraception in the Informed Consent Form and /or in a local protocol addendum) and/or who were unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy
Patients with impaired renal function as shown by serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL for males or ≥1.4 mg/dL for females at screening
Patients with clinical evidence of active liver disease, or serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
Patients unlikely to comply with the protocol requirements (eg, illiterate, uncooperative, unable to return for scheduled visits, unlikely to complete the study)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sex
All
Sex/Gender Based
Not provided
Sex/Gender Description
Not provided
Minimum Age
18 Years
Maximum Age
85 Years
Standard Ages
AdultOlder Adult
Study Population
Not provided
Sampling Method
Not provided
Contacts/Locations Module
Central Contacts
Not provided
Overall Officials
Name
Affiliation
Role
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Sanofi
Study Director
Locations
Facility
Status
City
State
ZIP
Country
Contacts
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Bridgewater
New Jersey
08807
United States
References Module
No data available
No data is available for this block.
IPD Sharing Statement Module
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Results Section
Participant Flow Module
Pre-assignment Details
A total 623 patients were screened of whom 405 insulin naïve patients were randomized for the crossover phase. The most common reason for non randomization was glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value out of range at the screening visit as defined per protocol.
Recruitment Details
Enrollment of patients started on October 26, 2010 and the study was completed on May 7, 2012. Patients were screened in 60 centers in the United States of America, of which 59 centers randomized patients.
Type of Units Analyzed
Not provided
Arm/Group Information
ID
Title
Description
FG000
Pen (Period 1) / Vial & Syringe (Period 2)
Crossover phase: patients randomized to the sequence: Lantus SoloSTAR® pen in Period 1 and Lantus vial and syringe in Period 2.
FG001
Vial &Syringe (Period 1) / Pen (Period 2)
Periods
Title
Milestones
Reasons Not Completed
4-week Crossover Phase - Period 1
Type
Comment
Milestone Data
STARTED
Baseline Characteristics Module
Baseline Analysis Population Description
Outcome Measures Module
Outcome Measures
Adverse Events Module
Frequency Threshold
5
More Info Module
Limitations and Caveats
Not provided
Annotation Section
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Document Section
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Derived Section
Miscellaneous Info Module
Version Holder
Jul 10, 2026
Removed Countries
Not provided
Submission Tracking
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Condition Browse Module
MeSH Terms
Intervention Browse Module
MeSH Terms
Randomized
Intervention Model
Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description
Not provided
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Observational Model
Not provided
Time Perspective
Not provided
Masking Info
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
Not provided
Who Masked
Not provided
Lantus
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
Healthcare Professional's (HCP) Recommendation
The overall recommendation score was obtained from the question 20d of the Healthcare Professional Questionnaire: "Overall, how strongly would you recommend each of the insulin delivery systems for your patients?"
5 points scale: from 1= Not Recommended to 5= Recommended
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
From week 4 (baseline for re-randomization phase) to week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
Percentage of Patients Achieving Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) <110 mg/dL
At week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
Change in Lantus Dose Injected Per Day
From week 4 (baseline for re-randomization phase) to week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c Goal
Percentage of patients achieving HbA1c < 7% at Week 40 (end of the observational phase)
measured at week 40 or at study discontinuation
Time to First Observation of HbA1c <7%
From week 10 to week 40 (observational phase)
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product (IP) During the Crossover Phase
From baseline to week 4 (crossover phase)
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product During the Re-randomization Phase
From week 4 to week 10 (re-randomization phase)
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product During the Observational Phase
From week 10 to week 40 (observational phase)
each study phase (crossover, re-randomization, observational) up to 40 weeks
Crossover phase: patients randomized to the sequence: Lantus vial and syringe in Period 1 and Lantus SoloSTAR pen in Period 2.
FG002
SoloSTAR® Pen
Re-randomization phase and the observational phase: patients randomized to Lantus SoloSTAR® pen.
FG003
Vial and Syringe
Re-randomization phase and the observational phase: patients randomized to Lantus Vial and Syringe.
FG000202 subjects
FG001203 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
TREATED
FG000202 subjects
FG001200 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
COMPLETED
FG000199 subjects
FG001194 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
NOT COMPLETED
FG0003 subjects
FG0019 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
Type
Comment
Reasons
Protocol Violation
FG0001 subjects
FG0012 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
Lost to Follow-up
FG0000 subjects
FG0011 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
Withdrawal by Subject
FG0002 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
Physician Decision
FG0000 subjects
FG0016 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
4-week Crossover Phase - Period 2
Type
Comment
Milestone Data
STARTED
FG000199 subjects
FG001194 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
TREATED
FG000199 subjects
FG001194 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
COMPLETED
FG000195 subjects28 patients were not re-randomized to the second phase of the study
FG001188 subjects22 patients were not re-randomized to the second phase of the study
FG0020 subjects
FG003
NOT COMPLETED
FG0004 subjects
FG0016 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
Type
Comment
Reasons
Withdrawal by Subject
FG0000 subjects
FG0011 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG003
6-week Re-randomization Phase
Type
Comment
Milestone Data
STARTED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002166 subjects
FG003167 subjects
TREATED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002165 subjects
FG003165 subjects
COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002159 subjects
FG003156 subjects3 patients did not enter the observational phase of the study
NOT COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0027 subjects
FG00311 subjects
Type
Comment
Reasons
Adverse Event
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG003
30-week Observational Phase
Type
Comment
Milestone Data
STARTED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002159 subjects
FG003153 subjects
TREATED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002159 subjects
FG003153 subjects
COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG002153 subjects
FG003140 subjects
NOT COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0026 subjects
FG00313 subjects
Type
Comment
Reasons
Adverse Event
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG003
Baseline characteristics provided for the population randomized for the first phase of the study: crossover phase.
Type of Units Analyzed
Not provided
Arm/Group Information
ID
Title
Description
BG000
Crossover Phase: Pen / Vial & Syringe
Patients randomized to the sequence: Lantus SoloSTAR pen in Period 1 and Lantus vial and syringe in Period 2 for the 4-week crossover phase.
BG001
Crossover Phase: Vial & Syringe / Pen
Patients randomized to the sequence: Lantus vial and syringe in Period 1 and Lantus SoloSTAR pen in Period 2 for the 4-week crossover phase.
BG002
Total
Total of all reporting groups
Denominators
Units
Counts
Participants
BG000202
BG001203
BG002405
Baseline Measures
Title
Description
Population Description
Parameter Type
Dispersion Type
Unit of Measure
Calculate Percentage
Denominator Units Selected
Denominators
Classes
Age, Categorical
Count of Participants
Participants
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
<=18 years
BG0000
BG0010
BG0020
Between 18 and 65 years
Age Continuous
Mean
Standard Deviation
years
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG00057.7± 10.1
BG00158.1± 10.9
BG002
Sex: Female, Male
Count of Participants
Participants
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
Female
BG000100
BG00188
BG002
Body Weight
Mean
Standard Deviation
kg
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG000103.80± 26.43
BG00198.48± 20.75
BG002
Body Mass Index
Mean
Standard Deviation
kg/m^2
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG00035.93± 7.87
BG00133.73± 6.64
BG002
Type
Title
Description
Population Description
Reporting Status
Anticipated Posting Date
Parameter Type
Dispersion Type
Unit of Measure
Calculate Percentage
Time Frame
Units Analyzed
Denominator Units Selected
Arm/Group Information
Denominators
Classes
Analyses
Primary
Patient Overall Preference
The patient preference was assessed in terms of the difference in scores obtained from the overall preference question 14d "Overall, what is your level of preference for each of the insulin delivery systems?"
5 points scale: from 1=Not preferred to 5= Always preferred
The modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population for the Patient Preference Questionnaire analysis consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of Lantus via both insulin delivery systems and completed the questionnaire at Week 4. This analysis included patients who answered question 14d.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
95% Confidence Interval
units on a scale
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using the SoloSTAR® Pen during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients using the Vial and Syringe during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000388
OG001388
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0004.75± 4.75(4.65 to 4.85)
OG0012.45(2.35 to 2.56)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
The hypothesis was to determine whether patients have higher preference score for Lantus® SoloSTAR® pen compared to Lantus® vial/syringe. Differences of patient preference score greater than 0.5 were considered clinically meaningful. The power for detecting a true difference of 0.5 considering a standard deviation from 1.6 to 2.5, assuming 130 evaluable patients per arm and a two-sided test at 0.05 significance level ranged from 89% to more than 99%.
ANOVA
The last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was applied to impute missing Week 4 overall patient preference values for ANOVA analysis.
<0.0001
Mean Difference (Net)
2.3
2-Sided
95
2.15
2.44
No
Secondary
Patient Preference Composite Score
The patient preference composite score was the sum of the scores of the 3 following individual preference questions from the Patient preference Questionnaire:
Question 14a: How strongly do you prefer each of these insulin delivery systems to control blood sugar?
Question 14b: If using insulin for the first time, how strongly would you prefer using each of these delivery systems to overcome reluctance to use insulin?
Question 14c: How strongly would you prefer each insulin delivery system for long-term use?
Each individual question scored from 1 to 5. The lowest score 1 indicated 'Not Preferred' and the highest score 5 indicated 'Always Preferred'. Therefore the total range of the composite score was 3 to 15.
The modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population for the Patient Preference Questionnaire analysis consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of Lantus via both insulin delivery systems and completed the questionnaire at Week 4. This analysis included patients who answered to the 3 questions 14a, 14b and 14c.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
95% Confidence Interval
units on a scale
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using the SoloSTAR® Pen during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients using the Vial and Syringe during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
Secondary
Healthcare Professional's (HCP) Recommendation
The overall recommendation score was obtained from the question 20d of the Healthcare Professional Questionnaire: "Overall, how strongly would you recommend each of the insulin delivery systems for your patients?"
5 points scale: from 1= Not Recommended to 5= Recommended
The HCP Questionnaire analysis population consisted of HCPs:
who treated at least 1 randomized patient during the crossover phase and this(these) patient(s) received at least one dose of Lantus via both insulin delivery systems during the crossover phase
who completed the HCP Questionnaire.
Posted
Median
Full Range
units on a scale
At week 4 (end of crossover phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
SoloSTAR® Pen used during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Vial and Syringe used during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2
Units
Counts
Participants
Secondary
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
The mITT population for Re-randomization and Observational Phases consisted of all patients who were re-randomized, received at least one dose of Lantus after re-randomization, and had both a re-randomization baseline assessment and at least one post re-randomization assessment of FPG measured during the on-treatment period.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
Standard Error
mg/dL
From week 4 (baseline for re-randomization phase) to week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Percentage of Patients Achieving Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) <110 mg/dL
The mITT population for Re-randomization and Observational Phases consisted of all patients who were re-randomized, received at least one dose of Lantus after re-randomization, and had a re-randomization baseline assessment FPG > or = 110 (week 4) and at least one post re-randomization assessment of FPG.
Posted
Number
percentage of patients
At week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Change in Lantus Dose Injected Per Day
The mITT population for Re-randomization and Observational Phases consisted of all patients who were re-randomized, received at least one dose of Lantus after re-randomization, and had both a re-randomization baseline assessment and at least one post re-randomization assessment of FPG.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
Standard Error
U (insulin unit)
From week 4 (baseline for re-randomization phase) to week 10 (end of re-randomization phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c Goal
Percentage of patients achieving HbA1c < 7% at Week 40 (end of the observational phase)
Patients from the mITT population for Re-randomization and Observational Phases who had at least one post re-randomization assessment of HbA1c.
Posted
Number
percentage of patients
measured at week 40 or at study discontinuation
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization phase (from Week 4 to Week 10) and the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40).
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization phase (from Week 4 to Week 10) and the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40).
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Time to First Observation of HbA1c <7%
The mITT population for Re-randomization and Observational Phases consisted of all patients who were re-randomized, received at least one dose of Lantus after re-randomization, and had both a re-randomization baseline assessment and at least one post re-randomization assessment of HbA1c.
Posted
Median
95% Confidence Interval
Days since Re-randomization (week 4)
From week 10 to week 40 (observational phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization phase (from Week 4 to Week 10) and the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40).
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization phase (from Week 4 to Week 10) and the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40).
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product (IP) During the Crossover Phase
Randomized population (crossover phase) exposed to at least one dose of the IP
Posted
Number
percentage of patients
From baseline to week 4 (crossover phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen (Period 1)
Patients using SoloSTAR® pen during period 1 of the crossover phase.
OG001
Vial and Syringe (Period 2)
Patients using Vial and Syringe during period 2 of the crossover phase.
OG002
SoloSTAR® Pen (Period 2)
Patients using SoloSTAR® pen during period 2 of the crossover phase.
OG003
Vial and Syringe (Period 1)
Patients using Vial and Syringe during period 1 of the crossover phase.
Units
Counts
Secondary
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product During the Re-randomization Phase
Re-randomized population at week 4 exposed to at least one dose of the IP
Posted
Number
percentage of patients
From week 4 to week 10 (re-randomization phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using SoloSTAR® pen during the re-randomization phase.
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the re-randomization phase.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Secondary
Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Investigational Product During the Observational Phase
Re-randomized population at week 4 and included in the observational phase at week 10 and exposed to at least one dose of the IP
Posted
Number
percentage of patients
From week 10 to week 40 (observational phase)
ID
Title
Description
OG000
SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using SoloSTAR® pen during the observational phase.
OG001
Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the observational phase.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000
Other Pre-specified
Number of Patients With Hypoglycemic Events
The hypoglycemic event was to be recorded on the electronic case report form hypoglycemia page and had to fit in one of the following categories: Mild-to-moderate hypoglycemia (36 mg/dL ≤ Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) <70mg/dL), Severe hypoglycemia (assistance of another person is required, and either a recorded SMBG <36 mg/dL, or treatment with oral carbohydrates, intravenous glucose or glucagon with prompt response) or Hypoglycemia symptoms with or without SMBG values with a documented SMBG >70 mg/dL, or no recorded SMBG value. Only hypoglycemia events associated with coma, loss of consciousness or seizure were considered serious adverse event (SAEs).
The safety population for each phase (crossover, re-randomization, observational) was the total treated population defined as all the patients who were randomized and exposed to at least one dose of Lantus during that phase.
Posted
Number
participants having reported the event
each study phase (crossover, re-randomization, observational) up to 40 weeks
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Crossover Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using the SoloSTAR® Pen during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
OG001
Crossover Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
Time Frame
The median of exposure to each device was 14 days during the crossover phase. The median of exposure was 43 days in both arms during the re-randomization phase. During the observational phase, it was 209 days in the pen arm and 210 days in the vial arm.
Description
Not provided
All-Cause Mortality Comment
Not provided
Arm/Groups
ID
Title
Description
Deaths (Affected)
Deaths (At Risk)
Serious Events (Affected)
Serious Events (At Risk)
Other Events (Affected)
Other Events (At Risk)
EG000
Crossover Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using the SoloSTAR® Pen during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
4
396
18
396
EG001
Crossover Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the crossover phase either at period 1 or at period 2 depending on the sequence allocated by randomization.
1
399
5
399
EG002
Re-randomization Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
1
165
12
165
EG003
Re-randomization Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
0
165
14
165
EG004
Observational Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using SoloSTAR® Pen during the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40)
16
159
35
159
EG005
Observational Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40)
14
153
34
153
Serious Adverse Events
Term
Organ System
Source Vocabulary
Assessment Type
Notes
Statistical Information
Abdominal pain lower
Gastrointestinal disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG0030 affected165 at risk
EG0041 affected159 at risk
EG0050 affected153 at risk
Angina pectoris
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Angina unstable
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Arthralgia
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Asthma
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0001 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Atrial fibrillation
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Basal cell carcinoma
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Bipolar I disorder
Psychiatric disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Breast calcifications
Reproductive system and breast disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Breast cancer
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Calculus ureteric
Renal and urinary disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Cardiac failure congestive
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Cauda equina syndrome
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0021 affected165 at risk
EG003
Cellulitis
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Cerebrovascular accident
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Chest pain
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0001 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Colon neoplasm
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Diarrhoea
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Duodenal ulcer
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Dyspnoea
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Hypercalcaemia
General disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Intracranial aneurysm
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Ligament rupture
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Myocardial infarction
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Myocardial ischaemia
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Nephrolithiasis
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Non-cardiac chest pain
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Osteomyelitis
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0001 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Pancreatic mass
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0011 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Pneumonia
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Post procedural complication
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0021 affected165 at risk
EG003
Renal failure
Renal and urinary disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Road traffic accident
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Staphylococcal infection
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Syncope
Surgical and medical procedures
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0001 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Transurethral bladder resection
Surgical and medical procedures
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Urethral obstruction
Surgical and medical procedures
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Uterine haemorrhage
Surgical and medical procedures
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0000 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Other Adverse Events
Term
Organ System
Source Vocabulary
Assessment Type
Notes
Statistical Information
Nasopharyngitis
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0005 affected396 at risk
EG0010 affected399 at risk
EG0026 affected165 at risk
EG0034 affected165 at risk
EG0047 affected159 at risk
EG00513 affected153 at risk
Sinusitis
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0004 affected396 at risk
EG0011 affected399 at risk
EG0022 affected165 at risk
EG003
Upper respiratory tract infection
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0007 affected396 at risk
EG0012 affected399 at risk
EG0024 affected165 at risk
EG003
Oedema peripheral
General disorders
MedDRA 15.0
Non-systematic Assessment
EG0002 affected396 at risk
EG0012 affected399 at risk
EG0020 affected165 at risk
EG003
Certain Agreements
Are all PI(s) employees of the sponsor?
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Results Disclosure Restriction on PI(s)?
Yes
Other Details
If no publication has occurred within 12 months of the completion of the study, the Investigator shall have the right to publish/present independently the results of the study. The Investigator shall provide the Sponsor with a copy of any such presentation/publication for comment at least 30 days before any presentation/submission for publication. If requested by the Sponsor, any presentation/submission shall be delayed up to 90 days, to allow the Sponsor to preserve its proprietary rights.
Point of Contact
Title
Organization
Phone
Extension
Email
Trial Transparency Team
Sanofi
Contact-US@sanofi.com
ID
Term
D003924
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Ancestor Terms
ID
Term
D003920
Diabetes Mellitus
D044882
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
D008659
Metabolic Diseases
D009750
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
D004700
Endocrine System Diseases
Browse Leaves
Not provided
Browse Branches
Not provided
ID
Term
D000069036
Insulin Glargine
Ancestor Terms
ID
Term
D049528
Insulin, Long-Acting
D061385
Insulins
D010187
Pancreatic Hormones
D036361
Peptide Hormones
D006728
Hormones
D006730
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
D010455
Peptides
D000602
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Browse Leaves
Not provided
Browse Branches
Not provided
0 subjects
0 subjects
Physician Decision
FG0004 subjects
FG0015 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
1 subjects
Protocol Violation
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG0031 subjects
Lost to Follow-up
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG0033 subjects
Withdrawal by Subject
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG0033 subjects
Physician Decision
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0023 subjects
FG0032 subjects
completed in error
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0031 subjects
1 subjects
Protocol Violation
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0031 subjects
Lost to Follow-up
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0022 subjects
FG0032 subjects
Withdrawal by Subject
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG0037 subjects
Physician Decision
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0022 subjects
FG0032 subjects
BG000153
BG001146
BG002299
>=65 years
BG00049
BG00157
BG002106
57.9
± 10.5
188
Male
BG000102
BG001115
BG002217
101.13
± 23.87
34.83
± 7.35
Superiority or Other
Units
Counts
Participants
OG000384
OG001384
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG00014.2(13.88 to 14.44)
OG0017.49(7.21 to 7.77)
OG000
135
OG001135
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0005.0(4 to 5)
OG0013.0(1 to 5)
154
OG001150
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG000-14.3± 2.87
OG001-14.5± 2.91
125
OG001128
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG00028.8
OG00130.5
159
OG001155
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0006.361± 0.786
OG0016.336± 0.796
159
OG001154
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG00037.7
OG00137.0
155
OG001149
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG000166(88 to 248)
OG001168(91 to 250)
Participants
OG000202
OG001199
OG002194
OG003200
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0001.49
OG0012.01
OG0023.09
OG0033.00
165
OG001165
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0003.6
OG0015.5
159
OG001153
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0003.8
OG0018.5
OG002
Re-randomization Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients randomized to SoloSTAR® Pen during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
OG003
Re-randomization Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients randomized to Vial and Syringe during the Re-randomization period (Week 4 to Week 10)
OG004
Observational Phase: SoloSTAR® Pen
Patients using SoloSTAR® Pen during the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40)
OG005
Observational Phase: Vial and Syringe
Patients using Vial and Syringe during the Observational phase (from Week 10 to Week 40)