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The investigators hypothesise that titration of asthma medication against mannitol challenge results will reduce the number of mild asthma exacerbations, in one year, when compared with titration against BTS guidelines. To test this hypothesis the investigators propose a primary care, parallel treatment, patient blinded study in which matched groups of asthmatic patients will be treated in accordance either with BTS guidelines or with our treatment algorithm dependent on mannitol challenge result.
Purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment algorithm based on the measurement of airway hyperresponsiveness to mannitol challenge, a surrogate marker of airway inflammation, in the long term treatment of asthma in comparison to BTS guidelines.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reference arm | Placebo Comparator | Asthmatic patients managed as per British Thoracic Society guidelines by symptoms and lung function. |
|
| Mannitol managed arm | Active Comparator | Group of asthmatic patients managed according to their mannitol challenge. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mannitol (an airway challenge agent) | Other |
|
Inclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brian J Lipworth, MD | University of Dundee | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28065396 | Derived | Anderson WJ, Short PM, Jabbal S, Lipworth BJ. Inhaled corticosteroid dose response in asthma: Should we measure inflammation? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Feb;118(2):179-185. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2016.11.018. Epub 2017 Jan 3. | |
| 22438232 | Derived | Anderson WJ, McFarlane LC, Lipworth BJ. Prospective follow-up of novel markers of bone turnover in persistent asthmatics exposed to low and high doses of inhaled ciclesonide over 12 months. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jun;97(6):1929-36. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-3410. Epub 2012 Mar 21. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008353 | Mannitol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013402 | Sugar Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
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| 21998259 | Derived | Lipworth BJ, Short PM, Williamson PA, Clearie KL, Fardon TC, Jackson CM. A randomized primary care trial of steroid titration against mannitol in persistent asthma: STAMINA trial. Chest. 2012 Mar;141(3):607-615. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-1748. Epub 2011 Oct 13. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |