Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
loss of funding
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Centre for Addiction and Mental Health | OTHER |
| University of Toronto | OTHER |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Antidepressant medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are most commonly prescribed to treat depression and anxiety. How antidepressants work on the brain to alter mood and behaviour is not well understood. This study will use a brain scanning technique (functional magnetic resonance imaging) to examine how aging impacts brain activation during emotional tasks after the administration of intravenous (IV) citalopram (this is the only SSRI available in this form, and is well tolerated and safe in young and old adults). The investigators will further determine what role genetic differences play in this relationship. The investigators expect to see an increase in brain signal as the concentration of IV citalopram increases. However, the investigators propose that the brain signal in older adults will not be as strong as in younger adults. Furthermore, the investigators expect that participants genetically predisposed to have fewer serotonin transporters (the site of action of SSRIs) will show greater decreases in brain activation with citalopram.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous Citalopram | Experimental |
| |
| Normal Saline | Placebo Comparator | 250mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Solution |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous Citalopram | Drug | Single dose of 20mg parenteral citalopram diluted in 250mL of 0.9% sodium chloride solution, infused over 30 minutes |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BOLD fMRI Response | Changes in affect-related neuronal activation as measured by blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) fMRI response to IV citalopram are the primary outcome measures. Imaging data will be compared between IV citalopram and placebo administration and young and old adults. | Visit 1, Visit 2 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Genetics and Cognitive/Emotional Change | Secondary measures include analysis of the relationship between 5HTT polymorphism and neuronal activation, and changes in cognitive and emotional assessments between IV citalopram and placebo. | Visit 1, Visit 2 |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bruce G Pollock, MD PhD FRCPC | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest | Toronto | Ontario | M6A2E1 | Canada |
| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Oct 30, 2020 | |
| Reset | Nov 23, 2020 |
Not provided
Not provided
| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 30, 2020 | Nov 23, 2020 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077330 | Saline Solution |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077324 | Crystalloid Solutions |
| D007552 | Isotonic Solutions |
| D012996 | Solutions |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Normal Saline | Drug | Single dose of 250mL of 0.9% sodium chloride solution, infused over 30 minutes |
|