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This is a double-blind, parallel design study in elderly primary insomnia patients and demographically matched controls. The objectives if this study are primarily: 1. To determine if functional deficits in simulated driving performance can be demonstrated in primary insomnia patients, and detected in healthy volunteers, impaired by alcohol; and secondarily: 2. To compare simulated driving performance deficits in elderly primary insomnia patients to those in healthy elderly volunteers impaired by alcohol, for at least one of the following driving endpoints: standard deviation of lane position (SDLP), standard deviation of speed (speed deviation), lane excursions, and a driving composite score.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary insomnia patients and healthy subjects | Experimental | Elderly participants, including primary insomnia patients and healthy subjects |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo/ethanol (blinded) | Other | Elderly participants, including primary insomnia patients and healthy subjects will be administered i.v. ethanol or placebo in a blinded manner |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Simulated driving variables | Simulated driving variables which may include (standard deviation of lane position (SDLP), speed deviation, lane excursions, or a composite score of several driving variables). | Evaluated on, up to, 3 different days, with 2 driving sessions of ~65 minutes each day. |
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Inclusion Criteria A patient or subject may participate in the study if, at least, the ALL of the criteria below are met.
The participant:
Additionally, a primary insomnia patient must meet the following inclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria :
A patient may not participate in the study if ANY of the criteria below (among others determined by the study staff) apply.
The participant:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26240742 | Result | Simen AA, Gargano C, Cha JH, Drexel M, Bautmans A, Heirman I, Laethem T, Hochadel T, Gheyle L, Bleys K, Beals C, Stoch A, Kay GG, Struyk A. A randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess the sensitivity of the CRCDS Mini-Sim to the next-day residual effects of zopiclone. Ther Adv Drug Saf. 2015 Jun;6(3):86-97. doi: 10.1177/2042098615579314. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007319 | Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000431 | Ethanol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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|
| D001523 |
| Mental Disorders |