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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| American Heart Association | OTHER |
| University of Arizona | OTHER |
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Bystander CPR improves survival from Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest. This study examines the efficacy of ultra-brief video training for Hands-Only CPR. Subjects were randomized to one of four training conditions, then assessed for CPR skills retention.
Bystander CPR improves survival from Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest. This study is the first of its kind to examine the efficacy of ultra-brief video training for Hands-Only CPR without the use of a manikin. The results will inform future efforts to mass train citizens in CPR. Subjects were randomized to one of four training conditions, then assessed for CPR skills retention. The four groups were 1) no training; 2) ultra-brief training video (90 seconds); 3) short training video (5 minutes) with no practice; and 4) short training video with hands-on practice. The subjects were then evaluated for CPR skills retention. One half of the subjects were evaluated on the training day, and the other half were evaluated two months later.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| No training, assessed within 60 mins | Experimental | Subjects receive no training |
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| Ultra-brief video; assessed in 60 mins | Experimental | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR |
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| Brief video; assessed in 60 mins | Experimental | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR |
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| Brief video + hands-on; ass'd in 60 mins | Experimental | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice |
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| Ultra-brief video; assessed at 2 months | Experimental |
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| Brief video; assessed 2 months later | Experimental |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No training, assessed within 60 mins | Behavioral | Subjects receive no training in resuscitation |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Median Compression Depth (mm) | Assessment of resuscitation skills using a Laerdal Resusci Annie recording manikin and Laerdal PC Skill Reporting software | 60 minutes after intervention or two months after intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Proportion of Subjects Who Assessed the Responsiveness of the Victim (Manikin) as Judged by Expert Raters | The proportion of the subjects who assessed the responsiveness of the victim (manikin) as judged by expert raters | 60 minutes after intervention and two months after intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bentley J Bobrow, MD | Valleywise Health | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21386066 | Derived | Bobrow BJ, Vadeboncoeur TF, Spaite DW, Potts J, Denninghoff K, Chikani V, Brazil PR, Ramsey B, Abella BS. The effectiveness of ultrabrief and brief educational videos for training lay responders in hands-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation: implications for the future of citizen cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2011 Mar;4(2):220-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.959353. Epub 2011 Mar 8. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | No Training, Assessed Within 60 Mins | The subjects received no training and were assessed within 60 minutes |
| FG001 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Brief video + hands-on; ass'd 2 ms later | Experimental |
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| Ultra-brief video; assessed in 60 mins | Behavioral | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR |
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| Brief video; assessed in 60 mins | Behavioral | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR |
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| Brief video + hands-on; ass'd in 60 mins | Behavioral | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice |
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| Ultra-brief video; assessed at 2 months | Behavioral | Subjects see ultra-brief video (90-seconds), are assessed two months later |
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| Brief video; assessed 2 months later | Behavioral | Subjects see brief video (5 minutes), are then assessed two months later |
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| Brief video + hands-on; ass'd 2 ms later | Behavioral | Subjects see brief (5-minute) video, receive hands-on training, and are assessed two months later |
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| FG002 | Brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR |
| FG003 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice |
| FG004 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed at 2 Months | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed 2 months later |
| FG005 | Brief Video; Assessed 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed two months later |
| FG006 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice, and were assessed 2 months later |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | No Training, Assessed Within 60 Mins | The subjects received no training and were assessed within 60 minutes |
| BG001 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR |
| BG002 | Brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR |
| BG003 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice |
| BG004 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed at 2 Months | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed 2 months later |
| BG005 | Brief Video; Assessed 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed two months later |
| BG006 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice, and were assessed 2 months later |
| BG007 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Median Compression Depth (mm) | Assessment of resuscitation skills using a Laerdal Resusci Annie recording manikin and Laerdal PC Skill Reporting software | Per protocol | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | millimeters | 60 minutes after intervention or two months after intervention |
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| Secondary | The Proportion of Subjects Who Assessed the Responsiveness of the Victim (Manikin) as Judged by Expert Raters | The proportion of the subjects who assessed the responsiveness of the victim (manikin) as judged by expert raters | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Proportion of Participants | 60 minutes after intervention and two months after intervention |
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In this study, the subjects practice CPR methods on a manikin. There really is no risk to the subjects. Therefore the number of subjects exposed to a risk is zero for each of the seven arms, and zero overall.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | No Training, Assessed Within 60 Mins | The subjects received no training and were assessed within 60 minutes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG001 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG002 | Brief Video; Assessed in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG003 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd in 60 Mins | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG004 | Ultra-brief Video; Assessed at 2 Months | Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed 2 months later | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG005 | Brief Video; Assessed 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed two months later | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| EG006 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice, and were assessed 2 months later | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Drachman | Maricopa Integrated Health System | 602-344-5161 | david.drachman@mihs.org |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006323 | Heart Arrest |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| Between 18 and 65 years |
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| >=65 years |
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| Male |
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Subjects receive an ultra-brief (90-second) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed 2 months later |
| OG005 | Brief Video; Assessed 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video on hands-only CPR, and were assessed two months later |
| OG006 | Brief Video + hands-on; Ass'd 2 Months Later | Subjects receive a brief (5-minute) video with hands-on manikin practice, and were assessed 2 months later |
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