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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-014391-22 | EudraCT Number |
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The purpose of this study is to provide data documenting the efficacy of daptomycin in elderly patients aged ≥ 65 years with complicated Skin and Soft Tissue Infections.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daptomycin | Experimental | Patients with bacteremia: Daptomycin 6 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Daptomycin 4 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
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| Vancomycin or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins (SSPs) | Active Comparator | Patients with bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 4 hours for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 6 hours for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daptomycin | Drug | Patients with bacteremia: Daptomycin 6 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Daptomycin 4 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Patients With Clinical Success at the Test-Of-Cure (TOC) Visit | Success: Clinically significant signs and symptoms associated with the skin infection present at the pre-treatment infection site resolved (cure), or improved without need of further antibacterial therapy. Failure: Persistence or progression of signs and symptoms or development of new clinical signs and symptoms at the infection site, or concomitant antibacterial therapy with activity against isolated organisms, or treatment duration longer than pre-specified, or switch back to intravenous therapy due to relapse, or requirement of a major surgical procedure as adjunct or follow-up therapy. | Baseline and 7 to 14 days after end of therapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Microbiological Response at Test-of-Cure (TOC) Visit | Microbiological Success: All infecting Gram-positive pathogens isolated at baseline were eradicated or presumed to be eradicated at the Test-of-Cure (TOC) evaluation and a super infecting pathogen was not isolated either prior to or at the TOC evaluation. Microbiological Failure: Persistence or relapse / re-infection of one or more infecting Gram-positive pathogens or isolation of a super infecting pathogen prior to or at the TOC evaluation. |
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Inclusion criteria:
Patients 65 years or older with infection of sufficient severity to require in-patient hospitalization, with parenteral antimicrobial therapy for at least 96 hours.
Patients who have a diagnosis of Gram-positive complicated Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (cSSTIs) with or without bacteremia:
Exclusion criteria:
Conditions requiring surgery that in and of itself would cure the infection or remove the infected site (e.g., amputation).
Minor or superficial skin infections (e.g., furuncles, simple abscesses, acne, impetigo).
Cellulitis, including erysipelas, not associated with complicating factors. However, patients with cellulitis associated with more serious infection (e.g., surgical wound, diabetic ulcer, deep tissue) can be enrolled (proportion of these patients will be limited to 30%).
Infections for which outcome is difficult to assess:
Medical conditions:
Exclusion criteria related to medications:
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmceuticals | Novartis Pharmceuticals | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis Investigative Site | Graz | Austria | ||||
| Novartis Investigative Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15227611 | Background | Arbeit RD, Maki D, Tally FP, Campanaro E, Eisenstein BI; Daptomycin 98-01 and 99-01 Investigators. The safety and efficacy of daptomycin for the treatment of complicated skin and skin-structure infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jun 15;38(12):1673-81. doi: 10.1086/420818. Epub 2004 May 20. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Daptomycin | Patients with bacteremia: Daptomycin 6 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Daptomycin 4 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
| FG001 | Vancomycin or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins (SSPs) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Vancomycin or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins (SSPs) | Drug | Patients with bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 4 hours for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 6 hours for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
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| Baseline and 7 to 14 days after end of therapy |
| Duration of Treatment (Intravenous) | Duration of treatment is the interval from first to last intravenous (i.v.) administration. It was preferable that a patient complete the whole antibiotic treatment with the randomized i.v. study drug only. Duration of treatment in patients with bacteremia could be extended up to 28 days. | Up to 28 days |
| Duration of Treatment (Intravenous and Oral) | Duration of treatment is the interval from first to last intravenous (i.v.) or to last oral administration if patients switched to an oral antibiotic therapy. It was preferable that a patient complete the whole antibiotic treatment with the randomized i.v. study drug only. Duration of treatment in patients with bacteremia could be extended up to 28 days. | Up to 28 days |
| Number of Patients With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death | Continuously from baseline up to 28 days after end of antibiotic treatment. |
| Vienna |
| Austria |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Bochum | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Essen | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Homburg | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Magdeburg | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Mannheim | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Münster | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Tübingen | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Pisa | Italy |
| Novartis Investigative Site (1) | Moscow | Russia |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Novosibirsk | Russia |
| Novartis Investigative Site (2) | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Yaroslavi | Russia |
| Novartis Investigative Site (1) | Madrid | Spain |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Santander | Spain |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Seville | Spain |
Patients with bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 4 hours for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 6 hours for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
| Safety Set |
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| Clinical Evaluable Set (CES) |
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| Microbiologically Evaluable Set (MES) |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Daptomycin | Patients with bacteremia: Daptomycin 6 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Daptomycin 4 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
| BG001 | Vancomycin or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins (SSPs) | Patients with bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 4 hours for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 6 hours for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Patients With Clinical Success at the Test-Of-Cure (TOC) Visit | Success: Clinically significant signs and symptoms associated with the skin infection present at the pre-treatment infection site resolved (cure), or improved without need of further antibacterial therapy. Failure: Persistence or progression of signs and symptoms or development of new clinical signs and symptoms at the infection site, or concomitant antibacterial therapy with activity against isolated organisms, or treatment duration longer than pre-specified, or switch back to intravenous therapy due to relapse, or requirement of a major surgical procedure as adjunct or follow-up therapy. | The clinically evaluable population was used for the efficacy analysis. It included all patients who met the criteria for complicated skin and soft tissue, had no substantive protocol deviation, had a sponsor clinical response assessment of "success" or "failure" at the assessment visit, and had a specified baseline primary site of infection. | Posted | Number | participants | Baseline and 7 to 14 days after end of therapy |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Microbiological Response at Test-of-Cure (TOC) Visit | Microbiological Success: All infecting Gram-positive pathogens isolated at baseline were eradicated or presumed to be eradicated at the Test-of-Cure (TOC) evaluation and a super infecting pathogen was not isolated either prior to or at the TOC evaluation. Microbiological Failure: Persistence or relapse / re-infection of one or more infecting Gram-positive pathogens or isolation of a super infecting pathogen prior to or at the TOC evaluation. | Population analyzed consisted of patients from the clinically evaluable population who had independent microbiological assessments. | Posted | Number | participants | Baseline and 7 to 14 days after end of therapy |
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| Secondary | Duration of Treatment (Intravenous) | Duration of treatment is the interval from first to last intravenous (i.v.) administration. It was preferable that a patient complete the whole antibiotic treatment with the randomized i.v. study drug only. Duration of treatment in patients with bacteremia could be extended up to 28 days. | The Full Analysis Set (FAS) comprised all patients to whom study treatment had been assigned at randomization. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Days | Up to 28 days |
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| Secondary | Duration of Treatment (Intravenous and Oral) | Duration of treatment is the interval from first to last intravenous (i.v.) or to last oral administration if patients switched to an oral antibiotic therapy. It was preferable that a patient complete the whole antibiotic treatment with the randomized i.v. study drug only. Duration of treatment in patients with bacteremia could be extended up to 28 days. | The Full Analysis set (FAS) comprised all patients to whom study treatment had been assigned at randomization. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Days | Up to 28 days |
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| Secondary | Number of Patients With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death | The safety set included all patients who received at least one dose of study medication and who had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. | Posted | Number | participants | Continuously from baseline up to 28 days after end of antibiotic treatment. |
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Daptomycin | Patients with bacteremia: Daptomycin 6 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Daptomycin 4 mg/Kg intravenous once daily for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. | 7 | 80 | 31 | 80 | ||
| EG001 | Vancomycin or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins (SSPs) | Patients with bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 4 hours for at least 5 days and up to 28 days. Patients without bacteremia: Vancomycin 1 g intravenous twice daily or Semi-Synthetic Penicillins 2 g intravenous every 6 hours for at least 5 days and up to 14 days. | 4 | 40 | 14 | 40 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pancytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Necrosis | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Klebsiella infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngeal cancer recurrent | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Squamous cell carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nephropathy toxic | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Renal failure acute | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperthermia | General disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood creatinine increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood pressure increased | Investigations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypoglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial or disclosure of trial results in their entirety.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Novartis Pharmaceutical | 862 778 8300 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D002481 | Cellulitis |
| D018461 | Soft Tissue Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012874 | Skin Diseases, Infectious |
| D013492 | Suppuration |
| D003240 | Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017576 | Daptomycin |
| D014640 | Vancomycin |
| D010068 | Oxacillin |
| D003023 | Cloxacillin |
| D005436 | Floxacillin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010456 | Peptides, Cyclic |
| D047028 | Macrocyclic Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D055666 | Lipopeptides |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D006020 | Glycopeptides |
| D006001 | Glycoconjugates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D010406 | Penicillins |
| D047090 | beta-Lactams |
| D007769 | Lactams |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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