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The purpose of this study is to assess bioequivalence of 2 capsule strengths.
This will be a randomised, open-label, two-period, single dose, crossover bioequivalence study in healthy subjects under fasting conditions to assess bioequivalence of 1 x 60 mg capsule methylphenidate compared to 2 x 30 mg capsules methylphenidate. Pharmacokinetics and safety will be assessed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SPD544 (Equasym XL) | Experimental |
| |
| Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Metadate CD ) | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPD544 | Drug | two 30mg capsules, single oral dose |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-t) for Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (MPH) Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | AUC 0-t is the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration. AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for MPH Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
| Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for MPH Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
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Inclusion criteria:
Healthy subjects, aged 18-55 years inclusive at the time of consent.
Subject must be willing to comply with applicable contraceptive requirements of the protocol and be:
Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30.0kg/m² inclusive. This inclusion criterion will only be assessed at the Screening visit.
Satisfactory medical assessment with no clinically significant or relevant abnormalities in medical history, physical examination, vital signs, ECG, and clinical laboratory evaluation (haematology, biochemistry, urinalysis) as assessed by the Investigator.
Ability to provide written, personally signed and dated informed consent to participate in the study.
An understanding, ability and willingness to fully comply with study procedures and restrictions.
Ability to swallow all investigational medicinal products (IMPs).
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Takeda | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paraxel International | London | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Equasym XL (SPD544) First, Then Metadate CD | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (given as two 30 mg capsules), then a 7-day washout period, then subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (given as one 60 mg capsule) |
| FG001 | Metadate CD First, Then Equasym XL | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (given as one 60 mg capsule), then a 7-day washout period, then subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (given as two 30 mg capsules) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Intervention |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Washout |
| |||||||||||||||||||
| Second Intervention |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Equasym XL First, Then Metadate CD | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (SPD544, Methylphenidate HCl given as two 30 mg capsules), then a 7-day washout period, then subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (Methylphenidate HCl given as one 60 mg capsule) |
| BG001 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Customized | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-t) for Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (MPH) Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | AUC 0-t is the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration. AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. | Pharmacokinetic analysis set (PK) defined as all subjects in the safety analysis set who had evaluable plasma concentration-time profiles for MPH through 24 hours post-dosing in both treatment periods. Subjects who vomited or experienced significant diarrhea between dosing and 10 hours post-dose were excluded. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | 90% Confidence Interval | ng*h/ml | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
|
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Safety Analysis Set consisted of subjects who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and had at least 1 post-dose safety assessment.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Equasym XL | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (Methylphenidate HCl given as two 30 mg capsules) |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Shire | +1 866 842 5335 | ClinicalTransparency@shire.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001289 | Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019958 | Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008774 | Methylphenidate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010648 | Phenylacetates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Methylphenidate hydrochloride | Drug | one 60mg capsule, single oral dose |
|
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
| Metadate CD First, Then Equasym XL |
Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (Methylphenidate HCl given as one 60 mg capsule), then a 7-day washout period, then subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (SPD544, Methylphenidate HCl given as two 30 mg capsules) |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Age, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Equasym XL (Methylphenidate HCl given as two 30 mg capsules) |
| OG001 | Metadate CD | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (Methylphenidate HCl given as one 60 mg capsule) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for MPH Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. | PK set | Posted | Least Squares Mean | 90% Confidence Interval | ng/ml | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for MPH Using Two Different Formulations (Equasym XL and Metadate CD) | Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. | PK set | Posted | Median | Full Range | hours | predose and 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours post-dose |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 28 |
| 10 |
| 28 |
| EG001 | Metadate CD | Subjects received a single oral dose of 60 mg of Metadate CD (Methylphenidate HCl given as one 60 mg capsule) | 0 | 27 | 6 | 27 |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders |
|
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders |
|
If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually
| D010880 |
| Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |