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Elevess is intended for all skin types. However, further study of all soft tissue fillers is needed in people of color because of the increasing use of cosmetic dermal filler products.
This study is designed to evaluate the safety of an injectable hyaluronic acid based dermal filler Elevess (Anika Therapeutics, Inc., Bedford, MA). Safety will be evaluated by incidence and severity of keloid formation and pigmentation changes, and other potential adverse events in people with Fitzpatrick skin types IV, V and VI who have elected to undergo nasolabial fold (NLF) treatment with Elevess.
1. Fitzpatrick Classification of Skin Type as: IV - Burns minimally, always tans well (moderate/light brown skin; Mediterranean, Asian, Hispanic. V - Rarely burns, tans profusely (dark brown/brown skin: Middle eastern, Latin, light skinned Black, Indian) VI - Never burns, (deeply pigmented dark brown to black skin;Black)
This study is designed to be an open-label, longitudinal, uncontrolled study in a minimum of 100 subjects with Fitzpatrick scale skin type of IV, V or VI at 10 or more U.S. centers who have elected to undergo NLF treatment with intradermal (deep dermal) injection of Elevess. Subjects will be followed for a minimum of 24 weeks with visit assessments at 2, 6, 12 and 24 weeks after the last injection.
Safety: Primary Safety Endpoint assessments will be: 1) keloid formation at the site of injection at 2, 6, 12 and 24 weeks, 2) pigmentation changes at the site of injection compared to adjacent skin at 2, 6, 12 and 24 weeks, and 3) overall adverse events. A subject diary will also be collected.
Effectiveness: No formal effectiveness evaluation will be performed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elevess | Experimental | Gel implant (dermal filler) composed of hyaluronan produced by Streptococcus equi (bacterial fermentation) that is cross-linked and suspended in phosphate buffered saline with 0.3% lidocaine HCl and 0.1% sodium metabisulfite |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elevess | Device | Injectable gel, 0.5mL or 1.0mL material supplied in a 1.0mL pre-filled sterile glass syringe with two 30 gauge needles |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | 2 Weeks |
| Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | 6 Weeks |
| Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | 12 Weeks |
| Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection at End of Study | 24 Weeks |
| Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | 2 Weeks |
| Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | 6 Weeks |
| Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | 12 Weeks |
| Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection at End of Study |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Frederic Brandt, MD | Dermatology Research Institute, LLC | Principal Investigator |
| William P Coleman, MD | Private Practice | Principal Investigator |
| Michael Gold, MD | Tennessee Clinical Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Alicia Barba, MD | International Dermatology Research, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Andrew Alexis, MD | St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center | Principal Investigator |
| Michael Jarratt, MD | Derm Research, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Pearl Grimes, MD | Vitiligo & Pigmentation Institute of Southern California | Principal Investigator |
| Marta Rendon, MD | Skin Care Research, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Eduardo Tschen, MD | Academic Dermatology Associates | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitiligo and Pigmentation Inst of Southern California | Los Angeles | California | 90036 | United States | ||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1974491 | Background | Kokelj F, Burnett JW. Treatment of a pigmented lesion induced by a Pelagia noctiluca sting. Cutis. 1990 Jul;46(1):62-4. | |
| 8844357 | Background | Linder SA, Mele JA 3rd, Harries T. Chronic hyperpigmentation from a heated mustard compress burn: a case report. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1996 Jul-Aug;17(4):351-2. doi: 10.1097/00004630-199607000-00012. |
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Elevess was injected into the mid to deep dermis of each nasolabial fold. Subjects were telephoned at 72 (±24) hours to assess the subjects for possible AEs and injection site reactions. All subjects returned 14 ± 3 days after initial treatment for evaluation of AEs and to assess whether a Touch-up was needed.
A total of 122 subjects were screened for the study at 9 centers. Twenty-two screen failed and 100 were were enrolled in this study. No subject who failed screening was treated during the CTA-0701 study. Of the treated subjects 96% completed the follow-up visit 24 weeks after Treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Elevess | Gel implant (dermal filler) composed of hyaluronan produced by Streptococcus equi (bacterial fermentation) that is cross-linked and suspended in phosphate buffered saline with 0.3% lidocaine HCl and 0.1% sodium metabisulfite Elevess : Injectable gel, 0.5mL or 1.0mL material supplied in a 1.0mL pre-filled sterile glass syringe with two 30 gauge needles |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Subjects of Fitzpatrick Skin Type IV, V or VI seeking treatment of nasolabial folds with injectable hyaluronic acid gel (Elevess).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Elevess | Gel implant (dermal filler) composed of hyaluronan produced by Streptococcus equi (bacterial fermentation) that is cross-linked and suspended in phosphate buffered saline with 0.3% lidocaine HCl and 0.1% sodium metabisulfite Elevess : Injectable gel, 0.5mL or 1.0mL material supplied in a 1.0mL pre-filled sterile glass syringe with two 30 gauge needles |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | 2 Weeks |
|
|
Adverse Events were recorded to 24 Weeks.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Safety Population | All Subjects receiving treatment of nasolabial folds (NLF) with injection of Elevess. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adrian Orr, Director Clinical Affairs | Anika Therapeutics | 781.457.9000 | aorr@anikatherapeutics.com |
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| 24 Weeks |
| Skin Care Research, Inc. |
| Boca Raton |
| Florida |
| 33486 |
| United States |
| Dermatology Research Institute, LLC | Coral Gables | Florida | 33146 | United States |
| International Dermatology Research | Miami | Florida | 33144 | United States |
| William Coleman, MD | Metairie | Louisiana | 70006 | United States |
| Academic Dermatology Associates | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87106 | United States |
| St Luke's Roosevelt | New York | New York | 10025 | United States |
| Tenneesee Clinical Research Center | Nashville | Tennessee | 37215 | United States |
| Derm Research, Inc. | Austin | Texas | 78759 | United States |
| 17431730 | Background | Royston SL, Wright PA, Widdowson DC, Wareham WJ, Strike PW. Adverse effects reported in epilatory ruby laser treatment. Lasers Med Sci. 2008 Jan;23(1):35-9. doi: 10.1007/s10103-007-0451-0. Epub 2007 Mar 13. |
| 2550287 | Background | Tomita Y, Maeda K, Tagami H. Mechanisms for hyperpigmentation in postinflammatory pigmentation, urticaria pigmentosa and sunburn. Dermatologica. 1989;179 Suppl 1:49-53. doi: 10.1159/000248449. |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
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| Primary | Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 6 Weeks |
|
|
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| Primary | Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 12 Weeks |
|
|
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| Primary | Keloid Formation at Site of Injection | Percentage of subjects with keloid formation at the site of injection at End of Study | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 24 Weeks |
|
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| Primary | Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 2 Weeks |
|
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| Primary | Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 6 Weeks |
|
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| Primary | Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of Subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 12 Weeks |
|
|
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| Primary | Pigmentation Changes at Site of Injection | Percentage of subjects with pigmentation changes at site of injection at End of Study | Safety Population | Posted | Number | Percentage (%) of subjects | 24 Weeks |
|
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|
| 0 |
| 100 |
| 47 |
| 100 |
| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eye Swelling | Eye disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lip Swelling | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dental Caries | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal Pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Discoloration | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Dryness | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Erythema | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Hematoma | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Induration | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Irritation | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Nodule | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Pain | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Pruritus | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Scab | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection Site Swelling | General disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cystitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastrointestinal Bacterial Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Helicobacter Pylori | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tooth Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cartilage Injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Joint Sprain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ligament Injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Back Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bunion | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Breast Pain | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasal Congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dermatitis acneiform | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vasoconstriction | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (10.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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