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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Virginia | OTHER |
| University of North Carolina | OTHER |
| Emory University | OTHER |
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To prospectively look at the utility of routine cervical mediastinoscopy (lymph node biopsy) in patients with clinically staged T2N0M0 NSCLC, as well as patients with clinically staged T1N0M0 NSCLC with a high maxSUV of the primary tumor on PET imaging.
Hypothesis #1: The prevalence of mediastinal lymph node metastases detectable by cervical mediastinoscopy is sufficiently low (<10%) to not support the routine use of this test in the study population.
Hypothesis #2: The preoperative detection of occult(hidden) N2 lymph node metastases by cervical mediastinoscopy in patients with clinically staged T2N0M0 NSCLC or T1N0M0 NSCLC with maxSUV >10 on PET does not provide a survival benefit when compared to detection of occult N2 lymph node metastases at the time of thoracotomy using nodal dissection or systematic sampling.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of occult N2/3 metastases in the study population | Prevalence of occult N2/3 metastases in the study population. This is the fraction of enrolled patients with N2/3 metastases detected by either mediastinoscopy or by systematic sampling/dissection. | After cervical mediastinoscopy is performed in all subjects, estimated completion of enrollment of all subjects is 12/2012. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity of cervical mediastinoscopy for clinically occult N2 metastases | Sensitivity of cervical mediastinoscopy for clinically occult N2 metastases. This is the number of patients with positive mediastinoscopy divided by the total number with N2/3 disease detected by either mediastinoscopy or by systematic sampling/dissection. | After cervical mediastinoscopy is performed in all subjects, estimated completion of enrollment of all subjects is 12/2012. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
There are no separately noted exclusion criteria. All criteria are listed under inclusion.
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Patients being evaluated by a thoracic surgeon for surgical resection of clinical stage I non-small cell lung cancer
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bryan F Meyers, MD, MPH | Washington University School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States | ||
| Washington University School of Medicine |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16580440 | Background | Meyers BF, Haddad F, Siegel BA, Zoole JB, Battafarano RJ, Veeramachaneni N, Cooper JD, Patterson GA. Cost-effectiveness of routine mediastinoscopy in computed tomography- and positron emission tomography-screened patients with stage I lung cancer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006 Apr;131(4):822-9; discussion 822-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2005.10.045. Epub 2006 Mar 2. | |
| 14688710 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
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| St Louis |
| Missouri |
| 63110 |
| United States |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27509 | United States |
| University of Virginia Health System | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22908 | United States |
| Reed CE, Harpole DH, Posther KE, Woolson SL, Downey RJ, Meyers BF, Heelan RT, MacApinlac HA, Jung SH, Silvestri GA, Siegel BA, Rusch VW; American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0050 trial. Results of the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0050 trial: the utility of positron emission tomography in staging potentially operable non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Dec;126(6):1943-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2003.07.030. |
| 10534695 | Background | Hammoud ZT, Anderson RC, Meyers BF, Guthrie TJ, Roper CL, Cooper JD, Patterson GA. The current role of mediastinoscopy in the evaluation of thoracic disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Nov;118(5):894-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(99)70059-0. |
| 14688703 | Background | Gonzalez-Stawinski GV, Lemaire A, Merchant F, O'Halloran E, Coleman RE, Harpole DH, D'Amico TA. A comparative analysis of positron emission tomography and mediastinoscopy in staging non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Dec;126(6):1900-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(03)01036-5. |
| 15999056 | Background | Cerfolio RJ, Bryant AS, Ohja B, Bartolucci AA. The maximum standardized uptake values on positron emission tomography of a non-small cell lung cancer predict stage, recurrence, and survival. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Jul;130(1):151-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2004.11.007. |
| 25439769 | Derived | Fernandez FG, Kozower BD, Crabtree TD, Force SD, Lau C, Pickens A, Krupnick AS, Veeramachaneni N, Patterson GA, Jones DR, Meyers BF. Utility of mediastinoscopy in clinical stage I lung cancers at risk for occult mediastinal nodal metastases. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Jan;149(1):35-41, 42.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.08.075. Epub 2014 Sep 17. |
| D013899 |
| Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |