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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | AMBIG |
| Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh | OTHER |
| Army Hospital Research And Referral, India | OTHER |
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Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) associated with scleroderma is a difficult problem to treat. Many patients develop ischemic digital ulcers due to severe RP that causes considerable morbidity and adversely affects the quality of life. In an earlier study, we have observed marked improvement in RP attacks and rapid healing of digital ulcers following therapy with phosphodiesterase V inhibitor, Tadalafil. In the present multicentric study we aim to study the efficacy of Tadalafil in patients continuing to have RP attacks despite using at least one or more vasodilators.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tadalafil | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tadalafil | Drug | Tab Tadalafil, 20 mg alternate day for 8 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Daily frequency, duration and severity of Raynaud's phenomenon | Baseline and 8 weeks | |
| Appearance or healing of digital ulcers | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in health assessment questionnaire | Baseline and 8 weeks | |
| Improvement in scleroderma specific health assessment questionnaire | Baseline and 8 weeks | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects between the ages of 18 years and 65 years will be selected for the study if they have a clinical diagnosis of Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) despite being on vasodilator therapy. Raynaud's phenomenon is defined as a history of cold sensitivity associated with colour changes of cyanosis or pallor. Patients with a history of at least 4 attacks per week during two-week pre-trial period even with treatment with other vasodilators will be recruited. Patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of scleroderma (as per American College of Rheumatology criteria) or having presence of at least 3 of the 5 features of the CREST syndrome (calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasias)will be invited to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Parasar Ghosh, MD, DM | IPGMER, Kolkatta | Principal Investigator |
| Aman Sharma, MD | PGIMER, Chandigarh | Principal Investigator |
| Darshan S Bhakuni, MD | Army R&R Hospital, New Delhi | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Clinical Immunology, Army R&R hospital | New Delhi | ND | India | |||
| Medicine Unit II, PGIMER |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37929840 | Derived | Maltez N, Maxwell LJ, Rirash F, Tanjong Ghogomu E, Harding SE, Tingey PC, Wells GA, Tugwell P, Pope J. Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) for the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Nov 6;11(11):CD014089. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014089. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011928 | Raynaud Disease |
| C000721267 | digital ulcers |
| D045743 | Scleroderma, Diffuse |
| D005734 | Gangrene |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000090122 | Livedoid Vasculopathy |
| D013927 | Thrombosis |
| D016769 | Embolism and Thrombosis |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068581 | Tadalafil |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002243 | Carbolines |
| D011725 | Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Placebo | Drug | Tab Placebo every alternate day for 8 weeks |
|
| Improvement in quality of life |
| Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Improvement in biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Improvement in flow mediated dilatation | Baseline and 8 weeks |
| Chandigarh |
| Punjab |
| India |
| Department of Immunology, SGPGIMS | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | 226014 | India |
| Immunology Rheumatology Unit, IPGMER | Kolkata | West Bengal | India |
| D002318 |
| Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D016491 | Peripheral Vascular Diseases |
| D017445 | Skin Diseases, Vascular |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012595 | Scleroderma, Systemic |
| D003240 | Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D009336 | Necrosis |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D026121 |
| Indole Alkaloids |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006575 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring |