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The purpose of the Advisa MRI System clinical study is to confirm safety and effectiveness in the clinical MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) environment when subjects receive MRI scans up to 2W/kg Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) without positioning restrictions (MRI scans may occur anywhere on the body including the chest).
The Advisa MRI IPG is a dual chamber, multi-programmable IPG. The IPG is indicated to restore heart rates, improve cardiac output, prevent symptoms, or protect against arrhythmias related to cardiac impulse formation or conduction disorders. The IPG is indicated for use in patients who may benefit from rate-responsive pacing to support cardiac output during varying levels of activity and has been modified for use during an MRI exam.
Subjects will have required follow-up visits after implant, at 2 months, 9-12 weeks, 3 months, 4 months, 6 months and every 6 months thereafter until the study ends. The MR scans will occur at the 9-12 weeks visit.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| MRI group | Experimental | Subjects randomized to the MRI group will undergo a one-hour MRI scan, including 16 individual sequences in the chest and head region, at 9-12 weeks post-implant. |
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| Control group | Active Comparator | Subjects randomized to the Control group will wait for one hour without having any MRI scan at 9-12 weeks post-implant. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medtronic Advisa MRI Implantable Pulse Generator (IPG) | Device | Advisa MRI IPG is a dual chamber, multi-programmable IPG indicated to restore heart rates, improve cardiac output, prevent symptoms, or protect against arrhythmias related to cardiac impulse formation or conduction disorders. The IPG is indicated for use in patients who may benefit from rate-responsive pacing to support cardiac output during varying levels of activity and has been modified for use during an MRI exam. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-Related Complications | For each subject in this objective, the endpoint was the occurrence of an MRI-related complication within 30 days post-MRI. An independent Adverse Event Advisory Committee (AEAC) determined whether each adverse event was a complication and whether it was MRI-related. | MRI scan to one-month post-MRI scan |
| Atrial Pacing Capture Threshold Success | Subjects' atrial pacing capture threshold was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was when a subject experienced an increase less than or equal to 0.5V (volts) between the two visits. | Pre-MRI/waiting period to one month post-MRI/waiting period |
| Ventricular Pacing Capture Threshold Success | Subjects' ventricular pacing capture threshold was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was when a subject experienced an increase less than or equal to 0.5V (volts) between the two visits. | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Atrial Sensed Amplitude Success | Subjects' atrial sensed amplitude was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was defined as a 50% or less decrease in atrial sensed amplitude between the two visits. | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Advisa MRI Trial Leader | Medtronic | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Coast Cardiology | Salinas | California | 93901-3901 | United States | ||
| Mid Florida Cardiology |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23333721 | Result | Gimbel JR, Bello D, Schmitt M, Merkely B, Schwitter J, Hayes DL, Sommer T, Schloss EJ, Chang Y, Willey S, Kanal E; Advisa MRI System Study Investigators. Randomized trial of pacemaker and lead system for safe scanning at 1.5 Tesla. Heart Rhythm. 2013 May;10(5):685-91. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.01.022. Epub 2013 Jan 17. | |
| 23434621 | Result |
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A successful implant is defined as having a complete Advisa MRI system implant(Advisa MRI implable pulse generator (IPG) and two Model 5086MRI leads). Six subjects were exited prior to randomization. Of them, 3 subjects did not have an implant attempt and 3 subjects did not have a full Advisa MRI system. All other enrolled subjects were randomized.
Enrollment occurred from June 22, 2010 to October 12, 2011. A total of 269 subjects were enrolled at 35 centers.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | MRI Group | Subjects randomized to the MRI group underwent a one-hour MRI scan, including 16 individual sequences in the chest and head region, at 9-12 weeks post-implant. |
| FG001 | Control Group |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Medtronic CapSureFix MRI™ active fixation MRI lead | Device | The Medtronic CapSureFix MRI™ active fixation MRI lead is a transvenous, bipolar, silicone, steroid eluting and active fixation pacing lead. It is based on the commercially available Medtronic Model 5076 lead and has been modified for use in the MRI environment. The MRI lead is used for both atrial and ventricular applications. |
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| Ventricular Sensed Amplitude Success | Subjects' ventricular sensed amplitude was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was defined as a 50% or less decrease in ventricular sensed amplitude between the two visits. | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
| Occurrence of Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmias and Asystole During MRI Scans. | The endpoint was the occurrence of sustained ventricular arrhythmias and asystole during MRI scans and attributable to the MR scan. Sustained ventricular arrhythmias or asystole episodes that occurred during the MRI scan was considered attributable to the MR scan if so adjudicated by the AEAC. | During MRI scans |
| System-related Complications | Subjects with a complication related to the implanted system, which consisted of the pacemaker, leads to the right chambers of the heart (atrium and ventricle), pacemaker software, and programmer. All adverse events in the time frame were recorded at the subject's center and assessed the AEAC. The AEAC determined whether each adverse event was a complication (requiring invasive intervention), and whether the event was related to the system. | Implant to four months post implant |
| Orlando |
| Florida |
| 32806-2014 |
| United States |
| Iowa Heart Center | West Des Moines | Iowa | 50266 | United States |
| Mid America Heart Institute | Kansas City | Missouri | 64111 | United States |
| Raleigh Cardiology Associates | Raleigh | North Carolina | 27610 | United States |
| The Lindner Research Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45219-2906 | United States |
| Oklahoma Heart Institute | Tulsa | Oklahoma | 74104 | United States |
| Greenville Hospital System | Greenville | South Carolina | 29605 | United States |
| Cardiology Associates of East Tennesee | Knoxville | Tennessee | 37923-4310 | United States |
| Baylor Heart & Vascular Hosptial | Dallas | Texas | 75226-1300 | United States |
| University of Virginia Health System | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22908-0816 | United States |
| St. George Hospital | Kogarah | New South Wales | Australia |
| The Prince Charles Hospital | Chermside | Queensland | Australia |
| Adelaide Cardiology | Adelaide | South Australia | Australia |
| Epworth | Richmond | Victoria | Australia |
| Landesklinikum St. Pölten | Sankt Pölten | Austria |
| Hôpital Saint-Joseph | Gilly | Belgium |
| Montreal Heart Institute | Montreal | Quebec | H1T 1C8 | Canada |
| Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ) | Québec | Quebec | G1V 4G5 | Canada |
| CHRU Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve | Montpellier | France |
| CHU Hôpiteaux de Rouen | Rouen | France |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint Étienne | Saint-Etienne | France |
| Universitätsklinikum Bonn | Bonn | Germany |
| Universitätsklinikum Rostock Anstalt öffentlichen Rechts und Medizinische Fakultät der Universität | Rostock | Germany |
| Universitätsklinikum Ulm | Ulm | Germany |
| Semmelweis Egyetem AOK | Budapest | Hungary |
| Rambam Health Care Campus | Haifa | Israel |
| IRCCS Policlinico San Donato | San Donato Milanese | Milano | Italy |
| Azienda Complesso Ospedaliero San Filippo Neri | Roma | Italy |
| Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis - Locatie Oosterpark | Amsterdam | Netherlands |
| VU Medisch Centrum | Amsterdam | Netherlands |
| St. Antonius Ziekenhuis | Nieuwegein | Netherlands |
| HagaZiekenhuis - Locatie Leyweg | The Hague | Netherlands |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois | Lausanne | Switzerland |
| UniversitätsSpital Zürich | Zurich | Switzerland |
| Royal Bournemouth Hospital | Bournemouth | United Kingdom |
| Wythenshawe Hospital | Manchester | United Kingdom |
| Schwitter J, Kanal E, Schmitt M, Anselme F, Albert T, Hayes DL, Bello D, Toth A, Chang Y, van Osch D, Sommer T; Advisa MRI System Study Investigators. Impact of the Advisa MRI pacing system on the diagnostic quality of cardiac MR images and contraction patterns of cardiac muscle during scans: Advisa MRI randomized clinical multicenter study results. Heart Rhythm. 2013 Jun;10(6):864-72. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.02.019. Epub 2013 Feb 19. |
Subjects randomized to the Control group waited for one hour without having any MRI scan at 9-12 weeks post-implant.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | MRI Group | Subjects randomized to the MRI group underwent a one-hour MRI scan, including 16 individual sequences in the chest and head region, at 9-12 weeks post-implant. |
| BG001 | Control Group | Subjects randomized to the Control group waited for one hour without having any MRI scan at 9-12 weeks post-implant. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
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| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-Related Complications | For each subject in this objective, the endpoint was the occurrence of an MRI-related complication within 30 days post-MRI. An independent Adverse Event Advisory Committee (AEAC) determined whether each adverse event was a complication and whether it was MRI-related. | Subjects who had an MRI scan and completed their 4-month visit (or a later follow-up), or had an MRI-related complication within one month post-MRI were included in the analysis. | Posted | Number | participants | MRI scan to one-month post-MRI scan |
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| Primary | Atrial Pacing Capture Threshold Success | Subjects' atrial pacing capture threshold was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was when a subject experienced an increase less than or equal to 0.5V (volts) between the two visits. | To be included in the analysis, subjects in the MRI group must undergo an MRI scan and those in the Control group must complete the 9-12 week visit, and all the subjects must have valid pacing capture threshold measurements at pre-MRI/waiting period and the 4-month visit. | Posted | Number | participants | Pre-MRI/waiting period to one month post-MRI/waiting period |
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| Primary | Ventricular Pacing Capture Threshold Success | Subjects' ventricular pacing capture threshold was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was when a subject experienced an increase less than or equal to 0.5V (volts) between the two visits. | To be included in the analysis, subjects in the MRI group must undergo an MRI scan and those in the Control group must complete the 9-12 week visit, and all the subjects must have valid pacing capture threshold measurements at pre-MRI/waiting period and the 4-month visit. | Posted | Number | participants | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
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| Secondary | Atrial Sensed Amplitude Success | Subjects' atrial sensed amplitude was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was defined as a 50% or less decrease in atrial sensed amplitude between the two visits. | Only subjects with measured sensed amplitude values at both pre-MRI/waiting period and the 4-month visit were used in the analysis. | Posted | Number | participants | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
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| Secondary | Ventricular Sensed Amplitude Success | Subjects' ventricular sensed amplitude was measured at the 9-12 week visit (pre-MRI/waiting period) and the 4-month visit (i.e. one month post-MRI/waiting period). A success was defined as a 50% or less decrease in ventricular sensed amplitude between the two visits. | Only subjects with measured sensed amplitude values at both pre-MRI/waiting period and the 4-month visit were used in the analysis. | Posted | Number | participants | Pre-MRI /waiting period to 1-month post-MRI/waiting period |
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| Secondary | Occurrence of Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmias and Asystole During MRI Scans. | The endpoint was the occurrence of sustained ventricular arrhythmias and asystole during MRI scans and attributable to the MR scan. Sustained ventricular arrhythmias or asystole episodes that occurred during the MRI scan was considered attributable to the MR scan if so adjudicated by the AEAC. | All subjects successfully implanted with the Advisa MRI system who underwent MRI scans were included in the analysis. All MRI scans, whether done at the 9-12 week visit in the MRI group, or done at other times in either group were included in this analysis. | Posted | Number | participants | During MRI scans |
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| Secondary | System-related Complications | Subjects with a complication related to the implanted system, which consisted of the pacemaker, leads to the right chambers of the heart (atrium and ventricle), pacemaker software, and programmer. All adverse events in the time frame were recorded at the subject's center and assessed the AEAC. The AEAC determined whether each adverse event was a complication (requiring invasive intervention), and whether the event was related to the system. | Posted | Number | participants | Implant to four months post implant |
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Up to 19 months.
Adverse events were collected from all the subjects enrolled in this study, including 263 randomized and 6 non-randomized subjects. Because there were no adverse events in any of the 6 non-randomized subjects, they are not included in the following summary tables for adverse events.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
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| EG000 | MRI Group | Subjects randomized to the MRI group underwent a one-hour MRI scan, including 16 individual sequences in the chest and head region, at 9-12 weeks post-implant. | 45 | 177 | 10 | 177 | ||
| EG001 | Control Group | Subjects randomized to the Control group waited for one hour without having any MRI scan at 9-12 weeks post-implant. | 21 | 86 | 7 | 86 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
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| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders |
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| Acute coronary syndrome | Cardiac disorders |
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| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders |
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| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders |
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| Cardiac failure | Cardiac disorders |
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| Cardiac failure congestive | Cardiac disorders |
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| Cardiac perforation | Cardiac disorders |
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| Dressler's syndrome | Cardiac disorders |
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| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders |
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| Palpitations | Cardiac disorders |
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| Pericardial effusion | Cardiac disorders |
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| Supraventricular tachycardia | Cardiac disorders |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders |
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| Inguinal hernia | Gastrointestinal disorders |
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| Lip oedema | Gastrointestinal disorders |
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| Device dislocation | General disorders |
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| Device pacing issue | General disorders |
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| Discomfort | General disorders |
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| Medical device site reaction | General disorders |
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| Non-cardiac chest pain | General disorders |
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| Pyrexia | General disorders |
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| Sudden cardiac death | General disorders |
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| Undersensing | General disorders |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations |
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| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations |
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| Febrile infection | Infections and infestations |
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| Gangrene | Infections and infestations |
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| Gastroenteritis | Infections and infestations |
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| Implant site infection | Infections and infestations |
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| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations |
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| Sepsis | Infections and infestations |
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| Subdural haematoma | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications |
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| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders |
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| Musculoskeletal pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
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| Breast cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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| Cerebral artery embolism | Nervous system disorders |
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| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders |
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| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders |
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| Syncope | Nervous system disorders |
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| Transient ischaemic attack | Nervous system disorders |
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| Confusional state | Psychiatric disorders |
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| Renal failure acute | Renal and urinary disorders |
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| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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| Pleural effusion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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| Pneumothorax | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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| Pulmonary oedema | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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| Sleep apnoea syndrome | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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| Angioedema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
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| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders |
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| Hypertension | Vascular disorders |
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| Orthostatic hypotension | Vascular disorders |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
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| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders |
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| Device pacing issue | General disorders |
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Generally, contracts allow investigators to publish study results per the protocol and publication plan. Investigators and Participating Institutions will provide any publication of Study Data generated by PI and/or Participating Institution to Medtronic for review prior to submission to determine if confidential information ("CI") is included and to check for technical correctness. Medtronic may not censor/interfere with the publication beyond the extent necessary to protect CI.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
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| Advisa MRI Clinical Research Specialist | Medtronic, Inc | 800-328-2518 | 62813 | medtronicCRMtrials@medtronic.com |
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