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In the study at hand, six patients with light to moderate Alzheimer's disease will be enrolled and implanted with bilateral electrodes in the nucleus basalis Meynert.
In the study at hand, six patients with light to moderate Alzheimer's disease will be enrolled and implanted with bilateral electrodes in the nucleus basalis Meynert. The stereotactic implantation of the electrodes will be guided by computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance tomography (MRT).
Basically, even though deep brain stimulation is an invasive method, there are only few side effects. Surgical risks correspond with the risk of DBS in morbus Parkinson or other movement disorders (0,4-6%).
After the baseline examination, the patients will be implanted with the electrodes; accordingly all follow-ups are accomplished postoperative. From the second week after the operation, the conventional stimulation takes place as a doubleblind, randomized change between ON and OFF periods. Modifications of the stimulation parameter to obtain the best possible result are possible.
Throughout the one-year observation-period, the patients will be followed closely to monitor the effects of DBS on their cognitive abilities, psychopathological well being, the quality of life, praxie and nutritional condition using standardized neurological and psychiatric rating scales.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Sham Comparator | Stimulator setting is OFF |
|
| Deep Brain Stimulation | Active Comparator | Stimulator setting is ON |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deep brain stimulation | Other | DBS in the Nucleus basalis Meynert |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| cognitive improvement | improving cognitive outcome parameters assessed by a series of standardized neuropsychological tests | one- year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| determination of the optimal stimulation parameter | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Volker Sturm, MD | University of Cologne | Principal Investigator |
| Jens Kuhn, MD | University of Cologne | Principal Investigator |
| H. J. Freund, Prof. Dr. med. | Stellvertretender Leiter der Klinischen Prüfung Institut für Neurowissenschaften und Medizin (INM-7) Forschungszentrum Jülich | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uni-Klinik Köln AöR | Cologne | North Rhine-Westphalia | 50924 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26827109 | Derived | Baldermann JC, Schuller T, Huys D, Becker I, Timmermann L, Jessen F, Visser-Vandewalle V, Kuhn J. Deep Brain Stimulation for Tourette-Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Brain Stimul. 2016 Mar-Apr;9(2):296-304. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.11.005. Epub 2015 Dec 29. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046690 | Deep Brain Stimulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004599 | Electric Stimulation Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| D024801 |
| Tauopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |