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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba | OTHER_GOV |
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Percutaneous treatment of bifurcation lesion is a complex procedure. After main vessel stent implantation, the side branch became jailed and the carina can be displaced resulting in complete occlusion of this vessel. Re-wiring the side branch in this conditions may result difficult and some times impossible. There is no agreement regarding the need of side branch pre-dilation (before main vessel stent implantation) to reduce these complications. Researchers from European Bifurcation Club have proposed no to pre-dilate the side branch to avoid vessel dissection and difficulties in rewiring the true lumen of the vessel. On the contrary, our group has a good experience in the treatment of bifurcation lesions treated with side branch pre-dilation.
Aims: 1.- To determine the efficacy of the side-branch pre-dilation in patients with bifurcations lesions treated with provisional T stenting. 2.- To determine the success rate and incidence of complications in patients with and without side-branch pre-dilation, as well as economic impact in terms of number of used wires.
Introduction: Percutaneous treatment of bifurcation lesion is a complex procedure. After main vessel stent implantation, the side branch became jailed and the carina can be displaced resulting in complete occlusion of this vessel. Re-wiring the side branch in this conditions may result difficult and some times impossible. There is no agreement regarding the need of side branch pre-dilation (before main vessel stent implantation) to reduce these complications. Researchers from European Bifurcation Club have proposed no to pre-dilate the side branch to avoid vessel dissection and difficulties in rewiring the true lumen of the vessel. On the contrary, our group has a good experience in the treatment of bifurcation lesions treated with side branch pre-dilation.
Aims: 1.- To determine the efficacy of the side-branch pre-dilation in patients with bifurcations lesions treated with provisional T stenting. 2.- To determine the success rate and incidence of complications in patients with and without side-branch pre-dilation, as well as economic impact in terms of number of used wires.
Design: Prospective and randomized study. Patients and methods: The series is constituted by 420 patients with bifurcations lesions that will be treated with drug-eluting stents; 210 patients will be treated with side branch pre-dilation before main vessels stent implantation, while the remaining 210 patients will be randomized to no pre-dilation of the side-branch.
Primary end point:
Secondary end points:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| No pre-dilation side branch | No Intervention | ||
| Pre-dilation side branch | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-dilation side branch | Procedure | Balloon pre-dilation of the side branch to facilitate the ulterior wire access. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Side branch coronary flow after main vessels stent implantation | Immediately after catheterization procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time required for rewiring of the side branch | Inmediately after catheterization procedure | |
| Number of used wires | Inmediately after catheterization procedure | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Manuel Pan Alvarez-Osorio, MD | Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Universitario Reina SofÃa | Córdoba | Córdoba | 14004 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7872167 | Background | Pan M, Medina A, Suarez de Lezo J, Romero M, Melian F, Pavlovic D, Hernandez E, Segura J, Marrero J, Torres F, et al. Follow-up patency of side branches covered by intracoronary Palmaz-Schatz stent. Am Heart J. 1995 Mar;129(3):436-40. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(95)90264-3. | |
| 10235088 | Background | Pan M, Suarez de Lezo J, Medina A, Romero M, Hernandez E, Segura J, Castroviejo JR, Pavlovic D, Melian F, Ramirez A, Castillo JC. Simple and complex stent strategies for bifurcated coronary arterial stenosis involving the side branch origin. Am J Cardiol. 1999 May 1;83(9):1320-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00093-4. |
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| Levels of markers of myocardial injury (CK and TpI) after the procedure |
| Immediately after catheterization procedure |
| Related cardiac events at 9 months | Immediately after catheterization procedure |
| 11793495 | Background | Pan M, Suarez de Lezo J, Medina A, Romero M, Segura J, Ramirez A, Pavlovic D, Hernandez E, Ojeda S, Adamuz C. A stepwise strategy for the stent treatment of bifurcated coronary lesions. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2002 Jan;55(1):50-7. doi: 10.1002/ccd.10057. |
| 15523318 | Background | Pan M, de Lezo JS, Medina A, Romero M, Segura J, Pavlovic D, Delgado A, Ojeda S, Melian F, Herrador J, Urena I, Burgos L. Rapamycin-eluting stents for the treatment of bifurcated coronary lesions: a randomized comparison of a simple versus complex strategy. Am Heart J. 2004 Nov;148(5):857-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.05.029. |
| 16324581 | Background | Pan M, Suarez de Lezo J, Medina A, Romero M, Delgado A, Segura J, Ojeda S, Pavlovic D, Ariza J, Fernandez-Duenas J, Herrador J, Urena I. [Six-month intravascular ultrasound follow-up of coronary bifurcation lesions treated with rapamycin-eluting stents: technical considerations]. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2005 Nov;58(11):1278-86. Spanish. |
| 15389236 | Background | de Lezo JS, Medina A, Pan M, Delgado A, Segura J, Pavlovic D, Melian F, Romero M, Burgos L, Hernandez E, Urena I, Herrador J. Rapamycin-eluting stents for the treatment of unprotected left main coronary disease. Am Heart J. 2004 Sep;148(3):481-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.03.011. |
| 16540043 | Background | Medina A, Suarez de Lezo J, Pan M. [A new classification of coronary bifurcation lesions]. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2006 Feb;59(2):183. No abstract available. Spanish. |
| 17174630 | Background | Pan M, Suarez de Lezo J, Medina A, Romero M, Delgado A, Segura J, Ojeda S, Mazuelos F, Hernandez E, Melian F, Pavlovic D, Esteban F, Herrador J. Drug-eluting stents for the treatment of bifurcation lesions: a randomized comparison between paclitaxel and sirolimus stents. Am Heart J. 2007 Jan;153(1):15.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2006.10.017. |
| 25173550 | Derived | Pan M, Medina A, Romero M, Ojeda S, Martin P, Suarez de Lezo J, Segura J, Mazuelos F, Novoa J, Suarez de Lezo J. Assessment of side branch predilation before a provisional T-stent strategy for bifurcation lesions. A randomized trial. Am Heart J. 2014 Sep;168(3):374-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2014.05.014. Epub 2014 Jun 6. |