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A randomised controlled trial to determine the efficacy of chloroquine for the prevention of influenza
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chloroquine | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chloroquine | Drug | Chloroquine phosphate 250mg capsule, two capsules daily for 7 days then 2 capsules once a week for a total treatment duration of 12 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Laboratory-confirmed influenza-like illness | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serologically-confirmed influenza infection (symptomatic or asymptomatic) | Four-fold rise in influenza antibody titre at week 12 compared to the baseline sample | 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nicholas I Paton, MD FRCP | National University of Singapore | Study Chair |
| Lawrence Lee, MD PhD | National University of Singapore | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investigational Medicines Unit, National University Hospital | Singapore | 119074 | Singapore |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21550310 | Derived | Paton NI, Lee L, Xu Y, Ooi EE, Cheung YB, Archuleta S, Wong G, Wilder-Smith A. Chloroquine for influenza prevention: a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2011 Sep;11(9):677-83. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70065-2. Epub 2011 May 5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D009976 | Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002738 | Chloroquine |
| C023676 | chloroquine diphosphate |
| D006886 | Hydroxychloroquine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000634 | Aminoquinolines |
| D011804 | Quinolines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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|
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo capsules, 2 capsules daily for 7 days then 2 capsules weekly for a total treatment duration of 12 weeks |
|
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |