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Research has shown that a high percentage of college students do not meet recommended national guidelines for physical activity or fruit/vegetable intake. The purpose of this study was to pilot test the short-term efficacy of a one-on-one, brief motivational intervention (BMI) designed to increase physical activity and fruit/vegetable intake. It was hypothesized that participants in the BMI condition would report greater physical activity and fruit/vegetable intake at follow-up than those in an education-only control condition.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brief Motivational Intervention | Experimental | Subjects in this condition met one-on-one with a counselor for 30 minutes. Subjects received personalized feedback regarding their current physical activity levels and fruit/vegetable intake. Counselors used a motivational interviewing style to try to help resolve ambivalence about changing their current behaviors. |
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| Educational information | Active Comparator | Subjects in this condition received general educational information about the benefits associated with physical activity and fruit/vegetable intake. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brief Motivational Intervention | Behavioral | 30 minute one-on-one meeting |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Vigorous physical activity minutes per week. | One-month follow-up. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Moderate physical activity minutes per week. | One-month follow-up. | |
| Fruit and vegetable intake per week | Number of fruit and vegetable servings per day per week | One-month follow-up |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Matthew P Martens, Ph.D. | University of Missouri-Columbia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Memphis | Memphis | Tennessee | 38152 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21934167 | Derived | Martens MP, Buscemi J, Smith AE, Murphy JG. The short-term efficacy of a brief motivational intervention designed to increase physical activity among college students. J Phys Act Health. 2012 May;9(4):525-32. doi: 10.1123/jpah.9.4.525. Epub 2011 May 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057185 | Sedentary Behavior |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Educational information | Behavioral | Educational handouts/brochures |
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