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The purpose of this study is to determine whether bevacizumab, capecitabine and oxaliplatin are an effective and safe first line of treatment for elderly patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma.
The efficacy will be determined by objective response rate following RECIST criteria.
In several clinical trials with Bevacizumab, there has been demonstrated that elderly patients benefits as well as the younger of a combination therapy with chemotherapy plus Bevacizumab, but these results have come from subgroup analyses of trials not specifically design to test the effect of these combinations on the elderly. This clinical trial is specific only for elderly patients and we expect to confirm the benefits demonstrated in other clinical trials where the elderly patients were a number reduced.
This clinical trial includes 3 substudies:
- Assessment of tumor response of CRC liver metastases to treatment with Avastin in combination with Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin as first line treatment by dynamic ultrasound contrast.
Main objective: Assess the performance of dynamic contrast ultrasonography (CEUS, Contrast Enhanced UltraSound) with quantification of tumor perfusion in the evaluation of tumor response of liver metastases of colorectal carcinoma to treatment with Avastin in combination with Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin.
-Evaluation of the antiangiogenic activity of bevacizumab combined with oxaliplatin and capecitabine in first line treatment using MDCT perfusion studies in liver metastases of colorectal cancer in patients over 70 years.
Main objective:Determine whether the observed changes in perfusion CT studies performed at 2 weeks of starting treatment compared to baseline are significant predictors of free time to disease progression in patients in the trial and defined as the time since the start of treatment until objective progressive disease by RECIST criteria.
-Characterization of resistance to bevacizumab in colon cancer in elderly patients.
Main objective: To evaluate the involvement of serum markers and markers in the primary tumor in the resistance to bevacizumab.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin | Experimental | 6 cycles (3 weeks each one) of:
After the first 6 cycles of treatment, continuing only with bevacizumab and capecitabine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin | Drug | 6 cycles (3 weeks each one) of:
After the first 6 cycles of treatment, continuing only with bevacizumab and capecitabine |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to progression | 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival | 3 years | |
| Objective response rate following Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria | 3 years | |
| Overall response rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jaime Feliu Batlle, MD | Grupo Español Multidisciplinario de Cáncer Digestivo | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Clinic i Provincial | Barcelona | Barcelona | 08036 | Spain | ||
| Hospital de L´Hospitalet |
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|
|
| 3 years |
| Number of treatment cycles administered | 3 years |
| Number of patients who have required dose reductions of either drug | 3 years |
| Safety of treatment according to the number of adverse events reported | 3 yeras |
| L'Hospitalet de Llobregat |
| Barcelona |
| 08906 |
| Spain |
| Hospital General Yagüe | Burgos | Burgos | 09005 | Spain |
| Hospital de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrin | Las Palmas de Gran Canaria | Las Palmas | 35010 | Spain |
| Hospital Arnau de Vilanova | Lleida | Lérida | 25198 | Spain |
| Hospital Universitario la Paz | Madrid | Madrid | 28046 | Spain |
| Hospital Quirón de Madrid | Madrid | Madrid | 28223 | Spain |
| Hospital Infanta Sofía | San Sebastián de los Reyes | Madrid | 28702 | Spain |
| Hospital Morales Meseguer | Murcia | Murcia | 30008 | Spain |
| Hospital de Navarra | Pamplona | Navarre | 31008 | Spain |
| Hospital La Fe de Valencia | Valencia | Valencia | 46009 | Spain |
| Hospital General de Valencia | Valencia | Valencia | 46014 | Spain |
| Hospital Doctor Peset | Valencia | Valencia | 46017 | Spain |
| Hospital Lluis Alcanyis | Xàtiva | Valencia | 46800 | Spain |
| Hospital Xeral Cies de Vigo | Vigo | Vigo | 36204 | Spain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| D000069287 | Capecitabine |
| D000077150 | Oxaliplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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