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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Helsinki University Central Hospital | OTHER |
| Turku University Hospital | OTHER_GOV |
| Kuopio University Hospital | OTHER |
| Central Finland Hospital District |
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It has been previously demonstrated that the risk for the development of knee osteoarthritis is increased after both meniscus tear and meniscectomy. However, it is still unclear whether this is due to the meniscus tear per se, the surgery, or whether the development of knee osteoarthritis is completely independent of the two. Accordingly, the aim of the study is to investigate the effect of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy on the development of knee osteoarthritis 2 to 10 years after the procedure.
It has been previously demonstrated that the risk for the development/progression of knee osteoarthritis is increased after both meniscus tear and meniscectomy. However, it is still unclear whether this is due to the meniscus tear per se (i.e., adverse mechanical effect on knee cartilage), the surgery (resection of the meniscus, and subsequent loss of cushion within the knee), or whether the development of knee osteoarthritis is completely independent of the two.
Accordingly, the aim of the study is to investigate the effect of Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy on the development of knee osteoarthritis 2 to 10 years after the procedure.
Patients included in the study will be randomized into one of two groups: arthroscopic partial meniscectomy and diagnostic arthroscopy (sham-surgery). The presence of knee osteoarthritis will be assessed preoperatively and 2, 5, and 10 years after the operation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy | Active Comparator | Arthroscopic partial resection of degenerative tear of medial meniscus |
|
| Arthroscopy (diagnostic) | Sham Comparator | Diagnostic arthroscopy of the knee |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy | Procedure | Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy of the degenerative tear of medial meniscus |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Radiological assessment of OA of the knee (Kellgren-Lawrence -classification) | 2 and 10 years postoperatively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ACR (The American College of Rheumatology) clinical criteria for Osteoarthritis of the knee | 2 and 10 years postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Raine Sihvonen, MD | Tampere City Hospital | Study Chair |
| Teppo Järvinen, MD, PhD | Tampere University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helsinki Central Hospital | Helsinki | Finland | ||||
| Central Finland Hospital District |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39277028 | Derived | Sillanpaa N, Iivanainen M, Turkiewicz A, Sihvonen R, Paavola M, Taimela S, Jarvinen TLN, Englund M. Effect of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy on structural degeneration of the knee - A 5-year MRI-based follow-up of the placebo-surgery controlled FIDELITY (Finnish Degenerative Meniscus Lesion Study) trial. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2025 Feb;33(2):276-282. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2024.09.003. Epub 2024 Sep 12. | |
| 32855201 |
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| OTHER |
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| Arthroscopy (diagnostic) | Procedure | Diagnostic arthroscopy of the knee |
|
| Jyväskylä |
| Finland |
| Kuopio University Hospital | Kuopio | Finland |
| Tampere City Hospital | Tampere | 33101 | Finland |
| Turku University Hospital | Turku | Finland |
| Derived |
| Sihvonen R, Paavola M, Malmivaara A, Itala A, Joukainen A, Kalske J, Nurmi H, Kumm J, Sillanpaa N, Kiekara T, Turkiewicz A, Toivonen P, Englund M, Taimela S, Jarvinen TLN; FIDELITY (Finnish Degenerative Meniscus Lesion Study) Investigators. Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy for a degenerative meniscus tear: a 5 year follow-up of the placebo-surgery controlled FIDELITY (Finnish Degenerative Meniscus Lesion Study) trial. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Nov;54(22):1332-1339. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102813. Epub 2020 Aug 27. |
| 31937344 | Derived | Sihvonen R, Kalske R, Englund M, Turkiewicz A, Toivonen P, Taimela S, Jarvinen TLN; Finnish Degenerative Meniscal Lesion Study (FIDELITY) Investigators. Statistical analysis plan for the 5-year and 10-year follow-up assessments of the FIDELITY trial. Trials. 2020 Jan 14;21(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3833-2. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020370 | Osteoarthritis, Knee |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001182 | Arthroscopy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019637 | Orthopedic Procedures |
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