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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Emmaus Medical, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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Patients with cystic fibrosis develop frequent and potentially life-threatening lung infections. Recent studies suggest that the nutrient "glutamine" may help the body fight off infection. Glutamine is an amino acid; a type of nutrient the body requires to build muscle. It is one of the building blocks of protein. During an illness, blood levels of glutamine tend to be lower than normal. Also, many patients with cystic fibrosis have difficulty getting normal levels of nutrients from food. The aim of this study is to see if patients with cystic fibrosis have low levels of glutamine when they experience an infection, and whether a dietary glutamine supplement taken daily for three months can raise these levels. We also want to see if this supplement can improve other blood markers of immunity (the body's ability to defend itself from infection). We hope to enroll 40 people with cystic fibrosis who experience a lung infection, over a one year period, into this study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glutamine | Experimental | Patients randomized to the glutamine arm will receive 0.7g/kg of oral glutamine powder per day |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Patients randomized to the placebo arm will receive 0.7g/kg of oral isonitrogenous L-alanine powder per day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glutamine | Dietary Supplement | Oral glutamine powder |
| |
| L-alanine |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent increase in plasma glutamine and glutathione redox levels measured at weeks 0, 4, 8, and 12. | 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | 30322 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003550 | Cystic Fibrosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005973 | Glutamine |
| D000409 | Alanine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D024361 | Amino Acids, Basic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D000599 | Amino Acids, Diamino |
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| Dietary Supplement |
L-alanine oral powder |
|
| D030342 |
| Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |
| D021542 | Amino Acids, Neutral |