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The aim of the study is to assess the effect of Methylphenidate on cognitive performance and decision-making ability of ADHD adults, and to compare this effect to the effect on healthy control adults.
Two matched groups of adults - with and without ADHD diagnosis - will perform a battery of computerized tasks assessing sustained attention,working-memory,non-verbal IQ,and decision-making ability. In each group,half of the participants will perform the tasks after receiving a capsule containing methylphenidate (MPH), and the other half will perform the tasks after receiving placebo. Task performance measures will then be compared in order to assess the effect of MPH on these domains.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADHD -MPH | Experimental | adults with ADHD diagnosis who receive a single dose of Methylphenidate |
|
| ADHD-placebo | Placebo Comparator | adults with ADHD diagnosis who received placebo |
|
| non-ADHD-MPH | Experimental | healthy adults who received a single dose of Methylphenidate |
|
| non-ADHD-placebo | Placebo Comparator | healthy adults who received placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| methylphenidate | Drug | a single doses of 10-20 mg in each one of two visits |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| score in decision-making task 1 | by the end of the task |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| working memory task score | by the end of the task |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ziv Carmel, MD | MD | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cognitive laboratory,Shalvata MHC | Hod HaSharon | Israel |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001289 | Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019958 | Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008774 | Methylphenidate |
| D013549 | Sweetening Agents |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010648 | Phenylacetates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| sweetener pill | Dietary Supplement | a capsule containing a sweetener pill |
|
|
| D010880 |
| Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005421 | Flavoring Agents |
| D005503 | Food Additives |
| D000074385 | Food Ingredients |
| D020313 | Specialty Uses of Chemicals |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |