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Orthopedic surgery is reportedly among the most painful surgical procedures. Surgical damage following major orthopedic surgery often involves a large, deep incision with considerable tissue dissection and muscle, bone, and vascular exposure. Post-operative pain after such surgery is exacerbated on movement or by reflex spasms of the muscles, which may delay mobilization, reduce satisfaction, prolong hospitalization, and possibly increase medical costs.
We design a prospective randomized study for postoperative pain control following total hip arthroplasty.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experiment | Experimental | Anesthetics intraarticular injection |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | saline intraarticular injection |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bupivacaine | Drug |
| ||
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain VAS score | pre-operaton, immediately post operation, postop 6hrs, postop 12hrs, postop 18hrs, postop 24hrs, post op 48hrs, postop 72hrs |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional score: WOMAC hip score, SF-36 | Pre-operation, immediately post-operation, postop 6 weeks, postop 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dave W. Chen, M.D. | Contact | 886-3-3281200 | 2420 | mr5181@adm.cgmh.org.tw |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | Kweishian | Taoyuan | 333 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24439998 | Derived | Chen DW, Hu CC, Chang YH, Lee MS, Chang CJ, Hsieh PH. Intra-articular bupivacaine reduces postoperative pain and meperidine use after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blind study. J Arthroplasty. 2014 Dec;29(12):2457-61. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.12.021. Epub 2013 Dec 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015207 | Osteoarthritis, Hip |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
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|
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |
| D000588 |
| Amines |