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The purpose is to establish whether acupuncture in addition to conventional rehabilitation programme can improve the functional outcome and quality of life of surgical patients with haemorrhagic stroke, as compared to conventional rehabilitation programme alone.
The investigators aim to recruit 60 patients over a 30 month period. Each patient will have six week of acupuncture treatment (either early within the first six week, or delayed after the first six week of observation and assessment of primary outcome).
Primary outcome measures:
Clinical outcome at the end of week 6 acupuncture treatment: Glasgow Outcome Score extended.
Secondary outcome measures:
Modified Rankin Score, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score, Modified Aschoff Score, Neurocognitive State Examination (NCSE) score, Barthel index, Modified Rivermead Mobility Index (MRMI), Modified Functional Ambulation Category (MFAC) and motor scores of upper limb and lower limb with Fugl-Meyer Scale at the end of week six acupuncture treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture | Experimental | Acupuncture and conventional rehabilitation |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | Conventional rehabilitation only |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture | Procedure | Acupuncture from physiotherapist (with accredited training in acupuncture) in Shatin Hospital, three sessions per week for six weeks, and each session 30 minutes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended | Six week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score | Six week | |
| Modified Aschoff Score | Six week | |
| Neurocognitive State Examination(NCSE)score |
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Patient inclusion Criteria:
Patient exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| George KC Wong | Division of Neurosurgery, CUHK | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince of Wales Hospital | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 852 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002543 | Cerebral Hemorrhage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015670 | Acupuncture Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| Conventional rehabilitation | Procedure | In-patient physiotherapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy. |
|
| Six week |
| Motor scores of upper limb and lower limb with Fugl-Meyer Scale | six week |
| Modified Functional Ambulation Category (MFAC) | Six week |
| Modified Rivermead Mobility Index (MRMI) | Six week |
| Barthel Index | Six week |
| Modified Rankin Scale | Six week |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D020300 | Intracranial Hemorrhages |
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |