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this study was ended prematurely by ethical committees with a reason of the final outcome was achieved with no longer recruitment was needed.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Mahidol University | OTHER |
| Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre | OTHER |
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To study the optimal timing to initiate antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients who are receiving tuberculosis treatment between at 4 weeks and at 12 weeks after tuberculosis treatment by comparing the composite end point of death rate, hospitalization rate and adverse drug reactions at week 48, 96 and 144.
The growing epidemic of HIV poses a serious public health threat in many countries, including Thailand. Mortality is clearly reduced in HIV and tuberculosis (TB) co-infected patients who initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) after the treatment of TB, but the optimal timing to initiate ART is one of the major concern for patients concurrently receiving both therapies. To date, the prospective, randomized, control trial to study the optimal timing to initiate ART in the patients is still limited. In addition, the current recommendation to start ART in patients co-infected with HIV and TB is still based on expert opinions. Here, the investigators plan to investigate the optimal timing to initiate antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients who are receiving tuberculosis treatment between at 4 weeks and at 12 weeks after tuberculosis treatment by comparing the composite end point of death rate, hospitalization rate and adverse drug reactions at week 48, 96 and 144 at Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| start antiretroviral treatment | Experimental | the optimal timing to initiate antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients who are receiving tuberculosis treatment between at 4 weeks and at 12 weeks after tuberculosis treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tenofovir, lamivudine, efavirenz | Drug | initiate tenofovir 300 mg/day, lamivudine 300 mg/day, efavirenz 600 mg/day between at 4 weeks and at 12 weeks after tuberculosis treatment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| death rate | 48 weeeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hospitalization | 48 weeks | |
| adverse events | 48 weeks | |
| composite endpoint of a. death b. hospitalization and c. adverse event |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Weerawat Manosuthi, MD | Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, Ministry of Public Health | Nonthaburi | Changwat Nonthaburi | 11000 | Thailand |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22115397 | Derived | Kiertiburanakul S, Manosuthi W, Sungkanuparph S. Optimal timing of antiretroviral therapy initiation in patients coinfected with HIV and tuberculosis. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Mar;4(2):143-6. doi: 10.1586/ecp.11.2. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D014376 | Tuberculosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068698 | Tenofovir |
| D019259 | Lamivudine |
| C098320 | efavirenz |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000225 | Adenine |
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|
| 48 weeks |
| TB IRIS | 48 weeks |
| Risk of death | 48 weeks |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D009164 | Mycobacterium Infections |
| D000193 | Actinomycetales Infections |
| D016908 | Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D011687 |
| Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D016047 | Zalcitabine |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D015224 | Dideoxynucleosides |