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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Providence St. Vincent Department of Medicine | UNKNOWN |
| Providence Center for Outcomes Research and Education | UNKNOWN |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether reducing intern work hours and eliminating extended shifts in the intensive care unit will reduce prescribing errors and improve intern well-being.
Each intern enrolled will complete three 4-week rotations in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Providence St. Vincent Medical Center. Each intern will complete at least one traditional schedule and one intervention schedule. The traditional schedule consists of an 80-hour work week with overnight call every third night. The longest shift on the traditional schedule is 30 hours. The intervention schedule consists of a 60-hour work week which eliminates overnight call by assigning a variety of shifts ranging from 8 to 16 hours in length.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Schedule | Experimental | Interns on the intervention schedule work the a modified ICU schedule averaging about 60 hours per week over 4 weeks, with maximum scheduled shift length 16 hours. |
|
| Traditional Schedule | No Intervention | Interns on the traditional schedule work the usual ICU schedule averaging about 80 hours per week over 4 weeks, with maximum shift length 30 hours. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduced work hour schedule | Other | Interns on the intervention schedule work an average of 60 hours per week over 4 weeks, with maximum shift length 16 hours. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Multiple Sleep Latency Test | Measured once a month for each intern while on ICU rotation, at least 14 days into the scheduled 28 day cycle |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hours slept per night measured by actigraphy | Daily | |
| Pharmaceutical order error rate | Daily | |
| Burnout measured by Maslach Burnout Inventory |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michelle L Schoepflin Sanders, MD | Providence St. Vincent Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Providence St. Vincent Medical Center Intensive Care Unit | Portland | Oregon | 97225 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012892 | Sleep Deprivation |
| D003863 | Depression |
| D002055 | Burnout, Professional |
| D000077062 | Burnout, Psychological |
| D006970 | Disorders of Excessive Somnolence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| Measured once per month for each intern while on ICU rotation, at least 14 days into the 28 day rotation |
| Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition (BDI-II) | Measured once per month for each intern while on ICU rotation, at least 14 days into the 28 day rotation |
| Hours worked per shift on the traditional and intervention schedules | Daily |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D000073397 | Occupational Stress |
| D009784 | Occupational Diseases |
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |