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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Bavarian State Ministry of Health and Care | OTHER_GOV |
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The purpose of the study is to determine whether a school based health promotion program in secondary schools is effective with respect to an increase of physical activity, physical fitness and health.
Current understanding of physical activity in childhood demonstrates the health benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular fitness, skeletal health and prevention of overweight and obesity. The children obtained weekly health education lessons from their teachers to increase the physical activity in and outside of school and to improve health behavior (healthy food, no drugs) as well as the general well-being of children.
Monthly training for teachers and regular training (2-3x/year) for the parents complete the intervention.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Medical examination once per year, school and family-based lifestyle intervention including a weekly health lesson, school-affiliation to sports clubs and regularly trainings for teachers and parents |
|
| B | No Intervention | Medical examination and information on a healthy lifestyle. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| School children and adolescents as health experts | Behavioral | Experimental group: Weekly health lesson for children; Monthly training for teacher; 2-3 trainings/year for the parents |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Daily physical activity > 60 minutes | number of days with physical activity > 60 minutes | 4 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical fitness | 6-item-test battery (points) | 4 years |
| Anthropometric parameters | BMI (kg/m2), BMI-SDS, Waist and upper arm circumferences (cm), skinfold thickness (mm), Blood pressure (mm Hg) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Martin Halle, Prof., M.D. | Department of Medicine, Division of Prevention, Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Germany | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Medicine, Division of Prevention, Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich | Munich | Bavaria | 80992 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18057335 | Background | Baker JL, Olsen LW, Sorensen TI. Childhood body-mass index and the risk of coronary heart disease in adulthood. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 6;357(23):2329-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072515. | |
| 18057339 | Background | Bibbins-Domingo K, Coxson P, Pletcher MJ, Lightwood J, Goldman L. Adolescent overweight and future adult coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 6;357(23):2371-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa073166. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| 4 years |
| Blood samples | HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl), LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl), Triglycerides (mg/dl), Glucose (mg/dl), Insulin (µU/ml), Leptin (ng/ml), Adiponectin (µg/ml), Il-6 (pg/ml), hsCRP (mg/L) | 4 years |
| Retinal vascular caliber | Central retinal arteriolar (CRAE) and venular (CRVE) vessel diameters, arteriolar-to-venular-ratio | 4 years |
| Lifestyle and socio-economic index | Questionnaire concerning eating pattern, sitting behavior, smoking, drinking, school level parents, nationality children and parents) | 4 years |
| Arterial stiffness | Sphygmograph | 4 years |
| Quality of life | Questionnaire (KINDL-R) | 4 years |
| 19506565 | Background | Owen CG, Whincup PH, Orfei L, Chou QA, Rudnicka AR, Wathern AK, Kaye SJ, Eriksson JG, Osmond C, Cook DG. Is body mass index before middle age related to coronary heart disease risk in later life? Evidence from observational studies. Int J Obes (Lond). 2009 Aug;33(8):866-77. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2009.102. Epub 2009 Jun 9. |
| 19363514 | Background | Birch LL, Ventura AK. Preventing childhood obesity: what works? Int J Obes (Lond). 2009 Apr;33 Suppl 1:S74-81. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2009.22. |
| 19489963 | Background | Saarelainen H, Valtonen P, Punnonen K, Laitinen T, Raitakari OT, Juonala M, Heiskanen N, Lyyra-Laitinen T, Viikari JS, Heinonen S. Flow mediated vasodilation and circulating concentrations of high sensitive C-reactive protein, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in normal pregnancy--The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2009 Sep;29(5):347-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097X.2009.00877.x. Epub 2009 Jun 1. |
| 19264243 | Background | Magnussen CG, Venn A, Thomson R, Juonala M, Srinivasan SR, Viikari JS, Berenson GS, Dwyer T, Raitakari OT. The association of pediatric low- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol dyslipidemia classifications and change in dyslipidemia status with carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood evidence from the cardiovascular risk in Young Finns study, the Bogalusa Heart study, and the CDAH (Childhood Determinants of Adult Health) study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Mar 10;53(10):860-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.09.061. |
| 19332753 | Background | Harris KC, Kuramoto LK, Schulzer M, Retallack JE. Effect of school-based physical activity interventions on body mass index in children: a meta-analysis. CMAJ. 2009 Mar 31;180(7):719-26. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.080966. |
| 15837955 | Background | Daniels SR, Arnett DK, Eckel RH, Gidding SS, Hayman LL, Kumanyika S, Robinson TN, Scott BJ, St Jeor S, Williams CL. Overweight in children and adolescents: pathophysiology, consequences, prevention, and treatment. Circulation. 2005 Apr 19;111(15):1999-2012. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000161369.71722.10. |
| 15477426 | Background | Hayman LL, Williams CL, Daniels SR, Steinberger J, Paridon S, Dennison BA, McCrindle BW; Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth (AHOY) of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, American Heart Association. Cardiovascular health promotion in the schools: a statement for health and education professionals and child health advocates from the Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth (AHOY) of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, American Heart Association. Circulation. 2004 Oct 12;110(15):2266-75. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000141117.85384.64. No abstract available. |
| 19505623 | Background | McCall A, Raj R. Exercise for prevention of obesity and diabetes in children and adolescents. Clin Sports Med. 2009 Jul;28(3):393-421. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2009.03.001. |
| 19470602 | Background | Oetzel KB, Scott AA, McGrath J. School-based health centers and obesity prevention: changing practice through quality improvement. Pediatrics. 2009 Jun;123 Suppl 5:S267-71. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2780D. |
| 19434067 | Background | Dunford LJ, Langley-Evans SC, McMullen S. Childhood obesity and adult cardiovascular disease risk: a systematic review. Int J Obes (Lond). 2010 Jan;34(1):18-28. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2009.61. Epub 2009 May 12. |
| 19424164 | Background | Bruss MB, Michael TJ, Morris JR, Applegate B, Dannison L, Quitugua JA, Palacios RT, Klein DJ. Childhood obesity prevention: an intervention targeting primary caregivers of school children. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010 Jan;18(1):99-107. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.111. Epub 2009 May 7. |
| 34666255 | Derived | Siegrist M, Heitkamp M, Braun I, Vogg N, Haller B, Langhof H, Koenig W, Halle M. Changes of omentin-1 and chemerin during 4 weeks of lifestyle intervention and 1 year follow-up in children with obesity. Clin Nutr. 2021 Nov;40(11):5648-5654. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.09.042. Epub 2021 Oct 8. |
| 30261471 | Derived | Siegrist M, Hanssen H, Lammel C, Haller B, Koch AM, Stemp P, Dandl E, Liestak R, Parhofer KG, Vogeser M, Halle M. Effects of a cluster-randomized school-based prevention program on physical activity and microvascular function (JuvenTUM 3). Atherosclerosis. 2018 Nov;278:73-81. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.09.003. Epub 2018 Sep 8. |
| 22244041 | Derived | Hanssen H, Siegrist M, Neidig M, Renner A, Birzele P, Siclovan A, Blume K, Lammel C, Haller B, Schmidt-Trucksass A, Halle M. Retinal vessel diameter, obesity and metabolic risk factors in school children (JuvenTUM 3). Atherosclerosis. 2012 Mar;221(1):242-8. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.12.029. Epub 2011 Dec 27. |
| 21513530 | Derived | Siegrist M, Hanssen H, Lammel C, Haller B, Halle M. A cluster randomised school-based lifestyle intervention programme for the prevention of childhood obesity and related early cardiovascular disease (JuvenTUM 3). BMC Public Health. 2011 Apr 22;11:258. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-258. |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |