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This clinical trial is designed to study the effects of rifampicin on the glucose, lipid and hormone homeostasis in healthy volunteers. The main hypothesis is that rifampicin lowers fasting glucose and enhances insulin sensitivity. The study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, open-label cross-over trial. Twelve subjects will be given 600 mg of rifampicin a day for a week compared to a one-week placebo arm. There is at least a 4-week wash-out between the arms. The main outcome measures are the changes in the fasting glucose and HOMA-IR-index (calculated based on fasting glucose and insulin).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rifampicin | Active Comparator |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rifampicin | Drug |
|
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting glucose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janne Hukkanen, MD, PhD | Oulu University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oulu University Hospital | Oulu | 90220 | Finland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41744113 | Derived | Rahunen R, Merikallio H, Rinne V, Savolainen MJ, Hukkanen J. Hypertension in Overweight and Obesity: Sex-Specific Role of 4beta-Hydroxycholesterol. J Am Heart Assoc. 2026 Mar 3;15(5):e043913. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.125.043913. Epub 2026 Feb 26. | |
| 35229613 | Derived | Rahunen R, Kummu O, Koivukangas V, Hautajarvi H, Hakkola J, Rysa J, Hukkanen J. Pregnane X Receptor-4beta-Hydroxycholesterol Axis in the Regulation of Overweight- and Obesity-Induced Hypertension. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Mar 15;11(6):e023492. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.023492. Epub 2022 Mar 1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012293 | Rifampin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012294 | Rifamycins |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Drug |
|
| D047029 | Lactams, Macrocyclic |
| D047028 | Macrocyclic Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |