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The primary objective is to assess the safety and tolerability of two consecutive doses of plant-based H5 VLP, (H5N1) pandemic influenza vaccine combined with Alhydrogel®, given 21 days apart, at three dose levels: 5µg, 10µg and 20µg., compared to the placebo, and combined with Alhydrogel®.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| H5 VLP vaccine 5 µg | Active Comparator |
| |
| H5 VLP vaccine 10 µg | Active Comparator |
| |
| H5 VLP vaccine 20 µg | Active Comparator |
| |
| Placebo (Formulation buffer) | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H5 VLP pandemic influenza vaccine 5 µg | Biological | 0.5 mL, IM, 2 injections 21 days apart |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety will be evaluated through reported adverse events, physical examination findings; clinical laboratory results and vital signs. | 21 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The secondary objective is to evaluate the immunogenicity of two consecutive doses of plant-based H5 VLP vaccine combined with Alhydrogel®, at three dose levels: 5µg, 10µg and 20µg, compared to the placebo, combined with Alhydrogel®. | 21days after each vaccination and 6-month after boost injection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of significant acute or chronic, uncontrolled medical or neuropsychiatric illness. "Uncontrolled" is defined as:
Any medical or neuropsychiatric condition which, in the Investigator's opinion, would render the subject incompetent to provide informed consent or unable to provide valid safety observations and reporting
Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive condition or immunodeficiency including history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or presence of lymphoproliferative disease
Presence of any febrile illness, oral temperature of >38.0 C within 24 hours of test article administration. Such subjects may be re-evaluated for enrolment after resolution of illness
History of autoimmune disease
Administration of any vaccine (including any other influenza vaccine) within a 30 day period prior to study enrolment, or planned administration within the period from the first vaccination up to blood sampling at Day 42 or within 30 days prior to blood sampling at Day 228. Immunization on an emergency basis of a tetanus and diphtheria toxoids adsorbed for adult use (Td) will be allowed provided the vaccine is not administered within two weeks prior to test article administration. Receipt of any other emergency immunizations (e.g. rabies) will result in a case-by-case review of continued participation.
Use of any investigational or non-registered product within 90 days prior to study enrolment or planned use during the study period. Subjects may not participate in any other drug study while participating in this study
Treatment with systemic glucocorticoids at a dose exceeding ≥ 10 mg of prednisone per day, or equivalent for more than 7 consecutive days or for 10 or more days in total, within one month of first test article administration, or any other cytotoxic or immunosuppressant drug or any immune globulin preparation within three months of vaccination. Nasal or inhaled glucocorticoids are allowed
Any significant disorder of coagulation or treatment with coumadin derivatives or heparin. Persons receiving prophylactic anti-platelet medications, e.g., low-dose aspirin, and without a clinically apparent bleeding tendency are eligible
History of previous H5N1 vaccination
History of allergy to any of the constituents of H5 VLP (H5N1) study vaccine, Alhydrogel® (aluminium hydroxide), or the phosphate buffer.
History of severe allergic reactions or anaphylaxis
History of tobacco allergy
Have received a blood transfusion or immunoglobulins within 90 days of study entry
If female, and of childbearing potential, has not been consistently using effective birth control for the 28 days prior to study entry. An example of highly effective birth control is oral contraceptives, hormone implants, abstinence (confirmed by Investigator), or male condom plus spermicide. All female subjects, regardless of birth control history must provide a urine sample for pregnancy screening. Effective birth control must be used for the duration of the study. The subject must have no plan to become pregnant during the study period. Females who are post-menopausal (no spotting at all) for at least two (2) years will not require a urine pregnancy test.
Among female subjects, either known pregnancy or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-hCG) test results consistent with pregnancy prior to test article administration on Day 0
Female subjects who are lactating
Vital sign abnormalities: systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, resting pulse rate <40 bpm or >100 bpm
Cancer or treatment for cancer within 3 years of test article administration. Persons with a history of cancer who are disease-free without treatment for 3 years or more are eligible. Persons with treated and uncomplicated basal cell carcinoma of the skin are eligible.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brian Ward, MD | MUHC Vaccine Study Centre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MUHC Vaccine Study Centre | Pierrefonds | Quebec | H9H 4Y6 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21203523 | Derived | Landry N, Ward BJ, Trepanier S, Montomoli E, Dargis M, Lapini G, Vezina LP. Preclinical and clinical development of plant-made virus-like particle vaccine against avian H5N1 influenza. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 22;5(12):e15559. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015559. |
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| H5 VLP pandemic influenza vaccine 10 µg | Biological | 0.5 mL, IM, 2 injections 21 days apart |
|
| H5 VLP pandemic influenza vaccine 20 µg | Biological | 0.5 mL, IM, two injections 21 days apart |
|
| Placebo | Biological | 0.5 mL, IM, two injections 21 days apart |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D009976 | Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
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