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The Third Eye Retroscope is a device that can be used with a colonoscope to improve the ability of a physician to see areas of the colon that may be hidden from the view of the colonoscope.
Previous studies have shown that physicians are able to detect additional polyps when they use the device along with the colonoscope. The purpose of this study is to determine whether physicians can detect greater numbers of additional polyps as they gain in experience with the device.
Purpose: This study is intended to determine characteristics of the "learning curve" for use of the Third Eye Retroscope during colonoscopy, both in terms of efficacy for detection of abnormalities in the colon and time-efficiency for endoscopists
Device Description: The Third Eye Retroscope is an auxiliary imaging device that is designed to allow visualization of "hidden areas" during colonoscopy by providing an additional, retrograde view that complements the forward view of the colonoscope.
After a standard colonoscope has been advanced to the cecum, the Third Eye Retroscope is inserted through the instrument channel of the colonoscope. As it emerges from the distal tip of the colonoscope, the Third Eye Retroscope automatically bends 180 degrees to form a "J" shape. Its sensor then provides a continuous retrograde view of the colon throughout the process of withdrawal of the colonoscope.
The retrograde view assists the endoscopist in visualizing the proximal aspect of haustral folds and rectal valves, as well as the areas behind flexures and the ileocecal valve. With this additional point-of-view, the endoscopist may be able to detect lesions that can be missed by the forward-viewing colonoscope.
Study Design: Patients who are scheduled for colonoscopy will be recruited to the study and examined with the Third Eye Retroscope in conjunction with a standard colonoscope. For each polyp that is found, the endoscopist will indicate whether it could be seen with the colonoscope, or if it could be found with the colonoscope only because it was first detected with the Third Eye.
Each investigator will perform colonoscopies on 20 patients, who will be segmented into four quartiles according to the order of their procedures. Mean results for the quartiles will be compared in order to evaluate the learning curve for Third Eye colonoscopy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Third Eye Retroscope | Experimental | All subjects underwent the same intervention, consisting of examination of the colon using a colonoscope along with the Third Eye Retroscope device, with removal of any polyps that were detected during the procedure. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Third Eye Retroscope | Device | Third Eye Retroscope is used in conjunction with a standard colonoscope while performing colonoscopy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detection Rates for Adenomas | Adenomas detected with the colonoscope alone vs. with the Retroscope | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
| Detection Rates for All Polyps | All polyps detected with the colonoscope alone vs. with the Retroscope | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time Spent During Withdrawal Phase and Total Procedure | Time in minutes for withdrawal phase of procedure and for total procedure | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel C DeMarco, MD | Baylor Health Care System | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida Hospital | Celebration | Florida | 34747 | United States | ||
| University of Chicago |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20189513 | Result | DeMarco DC, Odstrcil E, Lara LF, Bass D, Herdman C, Kinney T, Gupta K, Wolf L, Dewar T, Deas TM, Mehta MK, Anwer MB, Pellish R, Hamilton JK, Polter D, Reddy KG, Hanan I. Impact of experience with a retrograde-viewing device on adenoma detection rates and withdrawal times during colonoscopy: the Third Eye Retroscope study group. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Mar;71(3):542-50. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.12.021. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Third Eye Retroscope | All subjects underwent the same intervention, consisting of examination of the colon using a colonoscope along with the Third Eye Retroscope device, with removal of any polyps that were detected during the procedure. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Per-protocol population of patients for whom the colonoscopy procedure was completed using the Third Eye Retroscope, not including the 30 who were withdrawn due to reasons stated above.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Third Eye Retroscope | All subjects underwent the same intervention, consisting of examination of the colon using a colonoscope along with the Third Eye Retroscope device, with removal of any polyps that were detected during the procedure. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Detection Rates for Adenomas | Adenomas detected with the colonoscope alone vs. with the Retroscope | Posted | Number | Adenomas | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
|
|
48-hour telephone follow-up to assess for post-procedural complications
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Third Eye Retroscope | All subjects underwent the same intervention, consisting of examination of the colon using a colonoscope along with the Third Eye Retroscope device, with removal of any polyps that were detected during the procedure. |
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No randomization or blinding and no separate control group. Determinations regarding adequacy of bowel cleansing and whether each polyp could have been detected with the colonoscope alone involved a judgement by the endoscopist.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jack Higgins, MD - Chief Medical Officer | Avantis Medical Systems , Inc. | 4086367226 | jhiggins@avantismedical.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D011127 | Polyps |
| D000236 | Adenoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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Open Label
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| Chicago |
| Illinois |
| 60637 |
| United States |
| NorthShore University HealthSystem | Evanston | Illinois | 60201 | United States |
| University of Massachusetts | Worcester | Massachusetts | 01655 | United States |
| Hennepin County Medical Center | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55415 | United States |
| Parkland Hospital | Dallas | Texas | 75235 | United States |
| Baylor University Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | 75246 | United States |
| S.W. Fort Worth Endoscopy Center | Fort Worth | Texas | 76132 | United States |
| North Hills Hospital | North Richland Hills | Texas | 76180 | United States |
| Previously unrecognized disease |
|
| Technical error |
|
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Indication for colonoscopy procedure (screening, surveillance or diagnostic) | Number | participants |
|
|
| Primary | Detection Rates for All Polyps | All polyps detected with the colonoscope alone vs. with the Retroscope | Posted | Number | All polyps | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time Spent During Withdrawal Phase and Total Procedure | Time in minutes for withdrawal phase of procedure and for total procedure | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | minutes | During the colonoscopy procedure (up to 1 hour, average 25 minutes) |
|
|
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| 0 |
| 298 |
| 0 |
| 298 |
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |