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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Arkansas | OTHER |
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The investigators will implement an interactive school-based telemedicine education program for rural low-income, minority children with asthma, their caregivers, and school nurses in the Delta region of Arkansas.
Specific aims:
The investigators will conduct a prospective study to examine the impact of an interactive, telemedicine asthma intervention among children living in the rural Delta region of Arkansas.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants, caregivers and school nurse will attend telemedicine education sessions at school. |
|
| Usual care | Active Comparator | Usual care participant will receive routine care from their primary care provider. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telemedicine Education | Other | Student Asthma Education. Each student will engage in 6 age-appropriate sessions on various aspects of asthma health. Caregiver Asthma Education. The primary caregiver will engage in 2 asthma education sessions. School Nurse Asthma Education. School nurses will participate in 2 sessions. Primary Care Provider (PCP) Communication. The PCP of the intervention group participant will be notified of his/her patient's baseline asthma assessment. They will receive updates summarizing each telemedicine intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The investigators will examine changes in asthma symptoms control and health outcomes in the intervention group compared to a usual care group. | One year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The investigators will examine changes in asthma knowledge, self-efficacy, and quality of life of the intervention participants and their caregivers compared to a usual care group. | One year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Study participants will be English-speaking children ages 7-17 years with physician-diagnosed asthma and/or active symptoms in the previous 12 months.
Active symptoms include one or more of the following:
Potentially eligible participants will be screened using an asthma screener to confirm eligibility.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tamara T. Perry, M.D., FAAP | University of Arkansas | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute | Little Rock | Arkansas | 72202 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18939725 | Background | Perry TT, Vargas PA, McCracken A, Jones SM. Underdiagnosed and uncontrolled asthma: findings in rural schoolchildren from the Delta region of Arkansas. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2008 Oct;101(4):375-81. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60313-4. | |
| Background | Perry TT, Vargas PA, Brown RH et al. Asthma morbidity in high risk rural children in the delta region of Arkansas. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008;121:S231 | ||
| 15791897 |
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There is no plan to share individual participant data.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| Usual care | Other | Participants will receive asthma care by their PCP with no education sessions or PCP communications by the research staff. |
|
| Background |
| Dey AN, Schiller JS, Tai DA. Summary health statistics for U.S. children: National Health Interview Survey, 2002. Vital Health Stat 10. 2004 Mar;(221):1-78. |
| 2239856 | Background | Weitzman M, Gortmaker S, Sobol A. Racial, social, and environmental risks for childhood asthma. Am J Dis Child. 1990 Nov;144(11):1189-94. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1990.02150350021016. |
| 12728087 | Background | Yeatts K, Davis KJ, Sotir M, Herget C, Shy C. Who gets diagnosed with asthma? Frequent wheeze among adolescents with and without a diagnosis of asthma. Pediatrics. 2003 May;111(5 Pt 1):1046-54. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.5.1046. |
| 14713909 | Background | Chrischilles E, Ahrens R, Kuehl A, Kelly K, Thorne P, Burmeister L, Merchant J. Asthma prevalence and morbidity among rural Iowa schoolchildren. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 Jan;113(1):66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2003.09.037. |
| 15356547 | Background | Vargas PA, Simpson PM, Gary Wheeler J, Goel R, Feild CR, Tilford JM, Jones SM. Characteristics of children with asthma who are enrolled in a Head Start program. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 Sep;114(3):499-504. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.05.025. |
| 16802765 | Background | Vargas PA, Simpson PM, Bushmiaer M, Goel R, Jones CA, Magee JS, Feild CR, Jones SM. Symptom profile and asthma control in school-aged children. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2006 Jun;96(6):787-93. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61340-3. |
| Background | Nash C, Ochoa ER. Arkansas Racial and Ethnic Health Disparity Study Report. Little Rock, AR: Arkansas Minority Health Commission, 2004. |
| Background | National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. National Heart Lung and Blood Insitutute. 2007. |
| 16393717 | Background | Butz A, Pham L, Lewis L, Lewis C, Hill K, Walker J, Winkelstein M. Rural children with asthma: impact of a parent and child asthma education program. J Asthma. 2005 Dec;42(10):813-21. doi: 10.1080/02770900500369850. |
| 10077141 | Background | Bursch B, Schwankovsky L, Gilbert J, Zeiger R. Construction and validation of four childhood asthma self-management scales: parent barriers, child and parent self-efficacy, and parent belief in treatment efficacy. J Asthma. 1999;36(1):115-28. doi: 10.3109/02770909909065155. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |