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This study was terminated for futility
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Department of Health and Human Services | FED |
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A Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of peramivir administered intravenously in addition to standard of care compared to standard of care alone in adults and adolescents who are hospitalized due to serious influenza.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peramivir+SOC | Experimental |
|
|
| Placebo+SOC | Placebo Comparator | Placebo Peramivir (BCX1812) administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peramivir+SOC | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Clinical Resolution (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Time to clinical resolution was defined as the time in hours from initiation of study treatment until normalization of at least 4 of the 5 signs within the respective normalization criteria, maintained for at least 24-hours. Time to clinical resolution was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. For subjects who did not experience clinical resolution, values were censored at the date of their last non-missing assessment of clinical resolution during the study (whether this assessment occurred as an inpatient or as an outpatient). | 10 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change (Reduction) in Influenza Virus Titer | The reduction in viral shedding was assessed as the change from baseline in log10 tissue culture infective dose50 (TCID50/mL) and RT-PCR and was summarized for each treatment group and study visit. | Baseline and 24, 48, 108 hours |
| Time to Alleviation of Clinical Symptoms of Influenza |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Hospital Discharge | Time to hospital discharge, defined as the number of days from initiation of study treatment until the subject was discharged from the hospital, was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Subjects who were not discharged from the hospital were censored at their last study visit. | 10 days |
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥12 years of age, male or female.
Able to provide informed consent, or for whom consent may be provided by guardian, unless informed consent provided by a guardian or a legally authorized representative is not consistent with applicable local or ethical concerns, procedures, directives and/or guidelines.
Subject must have at least one of the following clinical presentations at Screening:
Respiration rate >24/minute, Heart rate >100/minute, Systolic BP <90 mmHg
Severity of illness that, in the Investigator's judgment, justifies hospitalization of the subject for supportive care.
OR
Presence of one or more of the following factors:
Age ≥60 years. Presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other chronic lung disease requiring daily pharmacotherapy.
Current history of congestive heart failure or angina. Presence of diabetes mellitus, clinically stable or unstable. Transcutaneous oxygen saturation <94% without supplemental oxygen for at least 5 minutes, or a medically significant decrease in oxygen saturation from an established baseline value (an investigative site at altitude >2000 ft above sea level will utilize different criteria for oxygen saturation).
History of chronic renal impairment not requiring peritoneal dialysis. Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL or > 177 μmol/L.
Diagnosis of Influenza by satisfying one of the following:
Clinical Influenza with Positive Diagnostic Test. Subjects who have a positive rapid antigen test (RAT) for influenza A and/or influenza B (using a Sponsor-approved test kit), or positive test (using other methodology) for influenza A and/or B virus antigen or RNA performed in a clinical laboratory at the screening/enrollment evaluation are eligible for enrollment.
OR
Clinical Influenza with Negative Rapid Antigen Test (RAT). Subjects with a negative RAT test may be enrolled once the site has been approved by the Sponsor to enroll such subjects, based on documentation of an outbreak of influenza in the community. An influenza outbreak may be documented in the catchment area of the hospital via one of the following methods: 1) local confirmation of influenza A or B infection in the current influenza season by a) the institution's local laboratory, or b) the local public health system, or c) the national public health system, or d) a laboratory of a recognized multinational influenza surveillance scheme such as the European Influenza Surveillance Network (EISN); 2) prior enrollment of a RAT positive subject into this study at the same institution in the current influenza season.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects who have been hospitalized for greater than 24 hours (not including time spent in the Emergency Department).
Treatment with any dose(s) of rimantadine, amantadine, ribavirin, zanamivir, or oseltamivir in the previous 7 days.
Blood platelet count of < 20 x 109/L at the time of the screening evaluation.
Serum bilirubin > 6 mg/dL or > 105 μmol/L at time of screening evaluation.
Serum ALT or AST > 5 times the upper limit of normal at time of screening evaluation.
Congestive heart failure of NYHA Class III or Class IV functional status.
Serum creatinine > 5.0 mg/dL or > 500 μmol/L at time of screening evaluation.
Subjects who require peritoneal dialysis.
Altered neurologic status as defined by a Glasgow Coma Score of ≤ 9, unless medically induced.
Females who are pregnant (positive urine or serum pregnancy test at screening evaluation) or breastfeeding.
Actively undergoing systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment for a malignancy. Subjects who have completed treatment 30 days prior to enrollment are not excluded. Hormone treatment for cancer is also not excluded.
Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or solid organ transplant during the previous 4 months.
HIV infection with a known CD4 count < 200 cells/mm3 unless on a stable highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for at least 6 months.
Presence of a pre-existing chronic infection that is undergoing or requiring medical therapy (eg, tuberculosis). Subjects with chronic osteomyelitis or Hepatitis B or C not requiring treatment are not excluded.
Presence of any pre-existing illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the subject at an unreasonably increased risk through participation in this study.
Previous treatment with intravenous or intramuscular peramivir.
Participation as a subject in any study of an experimental treatment for any condition within the 30 days prior to the time of the screening evaluation.
Subjects diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis.
Subjects with confirmed clinical evidence of acute non-influenzal infection at the time of screening evaluation.
Subjects who, in the judgment of the investigator, will be unlikely to comply with the requirements of this protocol.
Not provided
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Mesa | California | United States | ||||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25115871 | Derived | de Jong MD, Ison MG, Monto AS, Metev H, Clark C, O'Neil B, Elder J, McCullough A, Collis P, Sheridan WP. Evaluation of intravenous peramivir for treatment of influenza in hospitalized patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Dec 15;59(12):e172-85. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu632. Epub 2014 Aug 12. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo+SOC | Placebo Peramivir (BCX1812) administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. |
| FG001 | Peramivir+SOC |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| Placebo+SOC | Drug | Placebo Peramivir (BCX1812) administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. |
|
Time to alleviation of clinical symptoms of influenza was measured as the time from the first dose of study drug through the time period in which all 7 symptoms of influenza (cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, myalgia [aches and pains], headache, feverishness, and fatigue) were absent or rated as no greater than mild for at least 24 hours. Time to alleviation of symptoms was estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Subjects who did not have resolution of any individual clinical sign were censored at the time of their last non-missing assessment of that sign. |
| 10 days |
| Time to Resolution of Fever (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Time to resolution of fever was measured as the time from initiation of study treatment until resolution of fever, maintained for at least 24 hours; temperature measurements taken less than 4 hours after antipyretic use were treated as missing values. | 10 days |
| Time to Resumption of Usual Activities | Time to resumption of usual activities was determined from the visual analog scale (scale ranged from 0 to 10 where 0 indicated subject was unable to perform usual activities at all and 10 indicated subject was able to perform all usual activities fully). Time to resumption of usual activities was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. | 10 days |
| Number of Subjects With ICU Admission | The number of subjects requiring ICU admission post-randomization was summarized by treatment group. | 10 days |
| Duration of All ICU Admissions (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Duration of postbaseline ICU admission was defined as the total number of days in the ICU for those subjects who had a post-baseline admission to the ICU. Only days starting after the initial postbaseline admission were included. If a subject's stay in the ICU was ongoing, the duration was censored at the last study visit. Subjects who did not have a postbaseline admission had a duration of 0. | 10 days |
| Incidence of Influenza-Related Complications |
Influenza-related complications were defined as the occurrence of sinusitis, otitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia as reported on the influenza-related complications CRF. |
| 10 days |
| Number of Subjects Requiring More Than 5 Days of Study Drug | Subjects who had not met the protocol-defined criteria of clinical resolution on Day 5 or who had detectable virus by RT-PCR from a sample collected on Study Day 4 after dosing continued their assigned treatment for a further 5 days. | 10 days |
| Survival at 14 and 28 Days After Initiation of Study Drug (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Survival was calculated as the number of days from initiation of study drug until death or last contact. Estimates and 95% confidence intervals were calculated using the method of Kaplan-Meier and presented by treatment group. | 28 days |
| Initial Viral Sensitivity to Peramivir, Oseltamivir, and Zanamivir; IC50 (nM) | Initial viral sensitivity to peramivir, oseltamivir, and zanamivir was assessed over time during the study, and was presented by influenza virus subtype. Initial assessment of susceptibility may have occurred at a post-baseline visit. | Initial (baseline or post-baseline) and up to 10 days |
| Change in Viral Sensitivity to Peramivir, Oseltamivir, and Zanamivir; Fold Change From Initial | Viral sensitivity to peramivir, oseltamivir, and zanamivir was assessed over time during the study, and was presented as fold change from initial sensitivity by influenza virus subtype. Initial assessment of susceptibility may have occurred at a post-baseline visit. | Initial (baseline or post-baseline) and up to 10 days |
| Long Beach |
| California |
| United States |
| Modesto | California | United States |
| Oceanside | California | United States |
| Pulmonary Consultants PC Physicians Medical Group, Inc. | Orange | California | 92868 | United States |
| Orange | California | United States |
| UC Davis Medical Center | Sacramento | California | 95817 | United States |
| Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center | San Diego | California | 91911 | United States |
| San Diego | California | United States |
| Denver | Colorado | United States |
| Drogue Medical, LLC | Wheat Ridge | Colorado | 80033 | United States |
| Washington Hospital Center CAR | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20010 | United States |
| Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | United States |
| Fort Lauderdale | Florida | United States |
| Miami | Florida | United States |
| Orlando | Florida | United States |
| West Palm Beach | Florida | United States |
| Florida Hospital | Winter Park | Florida | 32790-2706 | United States |
| Columbus | Georgia | United States |
| DeKalb Medical Center | Decatur | Georgia | 30033 | United States |
| Savannah | Georgia | United States |
| Honolulu | Hawaii | United States |
| Medical Arts Associates, Ltd. | Moline | Illinois | 61265 | United States |
| Springfield | Illinois | United States |
| South Bend | Indiana | United States |
| Kentucky Lung Clinic | Hazard | Kentucky | 41701 | United States |
| Natchitoches | Louisiana | United States |
| New Orleans | Louisiana | United States |
| Annapolis | Maryland | United States |
| Baltimore | Maryland | United States |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
| Wayne State University - Hutzel Hospital | Detroit | Michigan | 48201 | United States |
| Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine | Detroit | Michigan | 48201 | United States |
| Detroit | Michigan | United States |
| William Beaumont Hospital | Royal Oak | Michigan | 48073 | United States |
| William Beaumont Hospital | Troy | Michigan | 48085 | United States |
| Washington University School of Medicine | St Louis | Missouri | 63110 | United States |
| St Louis | Missouri | United States |
| Las Vegas | Nevada | United States |
| New Brunswick | New Jersey | United States |
| Manhasset | New York | United States |
| New York | New York | United States |
| The Bronx | New York | United States |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill AIDS Clinical Trials Unit | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27599 | United States |
| Remington-Davis, Inc. | Columbus | Ohio | 43215 | United States |
| Dayton | Ohio | United States |
| Kettering | Ohio | United States |
| Regional Infection Diseases Infusion Center Inc. | Lima | Ohio | 45801 | United States |
| ID Clinical Research, LTD | Toledo | Ohio | 43608 | United States |
| Medical College Of Ohio | Toledo | Ohio | 43614 | United States |
| Toledo | Ohio | United States |
| Allentown | Pennsylvania | United States |
| Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States |
| East Providence | Rhode Island | United States |
| Charleston | South Carolina | United States |
| Sioux Falls | South Dakota | United States |
| San Antonio | Texas | United States |
| University of Virginia Health System | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22908 | United States |
| Carilion Infectious Disease | Roanoke | Virginia | 24014 | United States |
| VA Medical Center - Salem | Salem | Virginia | 24153 | United States |
| Hospital del Torax Dr. Antonio A. Cetrangolo | Buenos Aires | 1638 | Argentina |
| Buenos Aires | Argentina |
| Caba | Argentina |
| Córdoba | Argentina |
| Mendoza | Argentina |
| Merlo | Argentina |
| Rosario | Argentina |
| Santa Fe | Argentina |
| Vicente López | Argentina |
| Brussels | Belgium |
| Liège | Belgium |
| Mons | Belgium |
| Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Tuzla | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Belo Horizonte | Minas Gerais | Brazil |
| Curitiba | Paraná | Brazil |
| Passo Fundo | Rio Grande do Sul | Brazil |
| Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90035-903 | Brazil |
| Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | Brazil |
| Campinas | São Paulo | Brazil |
| Santo André | São Paulo | Brazil |
| Santos | São Paulo | Brazil |
| São Paulo | São Paulo | Brazil |
| Plovdiv | Bulgaria |
| DDPPDI - Ruse | Rousse | 7002 | Bulgaria |
| Fifth MHAT-Sofia, AD | Sofia | 1233 | Bulgaria |
| MHAT - Tokuda Hospital Sofia, AD | Sofia | 1407 | Bulgaria |
| Military Medical Academy - MHAT | Sofia | 1606 | Bulgaria |
| Sofia | Bulgaria |
| MHAT - Tokuda Hospital Sofia, AD | Stara Zagora | Bulgaria |
| MHAT 'Dr. St. Cherkezov', AD | Veliko Tarnovo | 5000 | Bulgaria |
| Kelowna | British Columbia | Canada |
| St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton | Hamilton | Ontario | L8N 4A6 | Canada |
| Kingston | Ontario | Canada |
| Toronto | Ontario | Canada |
| Chicoutimi | Quebec | Canada |
| Québec | Quebec | Canada |
| Sherbrooke | Quebec | Canada |
| Hospital Clinico Regional Dr. Guillermo Grant Benavente | Concepción | Chile |
| Hosp. de Urgencia Asistencia Publica Dr. Alejandro del Rio | Santiago | 56 2 5681332 | Chile |
| Santiago | Chile |
| Temuco | Chile |
| Fakultni nemocnice Brno | Brno | 625 00 | Czechia |
| Hradec Králové | Czechia |
| Prague | Czechia |
| Tábor | Czechia |
| Krajska zdravotni, a.s. - Masarykova nemocnice v Ustinad La | Ústí nad Labem | 401 13 | Czechia |
| Berlin | Germany |
| Cologne | Germany |
| Erlangen | Germany |
| Göttingen | Germany |
| Mainz | Germany |
| Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg | Regensburg | 93053 | Germany |
| Debrecen | Hungary |
| Fehérgyarmat | Hungary |
| Principal SMO Dr. Bugyi Istvan Korhaz Szentes | Szentes | 6000 | Hungary |
| Fejer Megyei Szent Gyorgy Korhaz | Székesfehérvár | 8000 | Hungary |
| Zalaegerszeg | Hungary |
| Hyderabad | Andhra Pradesh | India |
| Secunderabad | Andhra Pradesh | India |
| Ahmedabad | Gujarat | India |
| Karamsad | Gujarat | India |
| Surat | Gujarat | India |
| Vadodara | Gujarat | India |
| Faridabad | Haryana | India |
| Srinagar | Jammu and Kashmir | India |
| Bangalore | Karnataka | India |
| Mangalore | Karnataka | India |
| Ernākulam | Kerala | India |
| Thrissur | Kerala | India |
| Trivandrum | Kerala | India |
| Cherthala | Maharashtra | India |
| Mumbai | Maharashtra | India |
| Nagpur | Maharashtra | India |
| Nashik | Maharashtra | India |
| Pune | Maharashtra | India |
| Delhi | National Capital Territory of Delhi | India |
| Mohali | Punjab | India |
| Bikaner | Rajasthan | India |
| Fortis Escort Hospital | Jaipur | Rajasthan | 302017 | India |
| Apollo First Med Hospitals | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 600010 | India |
| Life Line Multispecialty Hospital | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 600096 | India |
| Chennai | Tamil Nadu | India |
| Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | India |
| Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | India |
| Kolkata | West Bengal | India |
| Afula | Israel |
| Haifa | Israel |
| Holon | Israel |
| Jerusalem | Israel |
| Kfar Saba | Israel |
| Ramat Gan | Israel |
| Tel Aviv | Israel |
| Liepāja | Latvia |
| Rēzekne | Latvia |
| Valmiera | Latvia |
| Ventspils | Latvia |
| Beirut | Lebanon |
| Arequipa | Peru |
| Cuzco | Peru |
| Lima | Peru |
| Bydgoszcz | Poland |
| Lodz | Poland |
| Mielec | Poland |
| Poznan | Poland |
| Puławy | Poland |
| Łańcut | Poland |
| Engel's | Russia |
| Niznhy Novgorod | Russia |
| Novosibirsk | Russia |
| Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Tomsk | Russia |
| Belgrade | Serbia |
| Kragujevac | Serbia |
| Niš | Serbia |
| Novi Sad | Serbia |
| Trnava | Slovakia |
| Middelburg | Mpumalanga | South Africa |
| Bloemfontein | South Africa |
| Dundee | South Africa |
| Durban | South Africa |
| Krugersdorp | South Africa |
| Limpopo | South Africa |
| Port Elizabeth | South Africa |
| Pretoria | South Africa |
| Somerset West | South Africa |
| Worcester | South Africa |
| Chernivtsi | Ukraine |
| Donetsk | Ukraine |
| Kharkiv | Ukraine |
| Kyiv | Ukraine |
| Odesa | Ukraine |
| Poltava | Ukraine |
| Sumy | Ukraine |
| Vinnytsia | Ukraine |
| Leicester | United Kingdom |
Adults (≥ 18 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 600 mg, administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care.
Adolescents (12-17 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 10 mg/kg (not to exceed a maximum dose of 600 mg), administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care.
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
All enrolled subjects
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo+SOC | Placebo Peramivir (BCX1812) administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. |
| BG001 | Peramivir+SOC | Adults (≥ 18 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 600 mg, administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. Adolescents (12-17 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 10 mg/kg (not to exceed a maximum dose of 600 mg), administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Age, Customized | There were no subjects 6-11 years of age in the ITTI population. | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Body mass index (BMI) | Mean | Full Range | kg/m^2 |
| |||||||||||||||
| Supplemental oxygen required at Screening | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| ICU admission at Baseline | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Influenza Vaccination Status | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Duration of Illness | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Standard of Care Received (CRF) | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Absolute Lymphocyte Count at Baseline | Mean | Standard Deviation | cell count |
| |||||||||||||||
| Chest X-ray at Screening | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Time to Clinical Resolution (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Time to clinical resolution was defined as the time in hours from initiation of study treatment until normalization of at least 4 of the 5 signs within the respective normalization criteria, maintained for at least 24-hours. Time to clinical resolution was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. For subjects who did not experience clinical resolution, values were censored at the date of their last non-missing assessment of clinical resolution during the study (whether this assessment occurred as an inpatient or as an outpatient). | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain a NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | hours | 10 days |
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change (Reduction) in Influenza Virus Titer | The reduction in viral shedding was assessed as the change from baseline in log10 tissue culture infective dose50 (TCID50/mL) and RT-PCR and was summarized for each treatment group and study visit. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | log10 viral particles/mL | Baseline and 24, 48, 108 hours |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Alleviation of Clinical Symptoms of Influenza | Time to alleviation of clinical symptoms of influenza was measured as the time from the first dose of study drug through the time period in which all 7 symptoms of influenza (cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, myalgia [aches and pains], headache, feverishness, and fatigue) were absent or rated as no greater than mild for at least 24 hours. Time to alleviation of symptoms was estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Subjects who did not have resolution of any individual clinical sign were censored at the time of their last non-missing assessment of that sign. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | hours | 10 days |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Resolution of Fever (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Time to resolution of fever was measured as the time from initiation of study treatment until resolution of fever, maintained for at least 24 hours; temperature measurements taken less than 4 hours after antipyretic use were treated as missing values. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | hours | 10 days |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Resumption of Usual Activities | Time to resumption of usual activities was determined from the visual analog scale (scale ranged from 0 to 10 where 0 indicated subject was unable to perform usual activities at all and 10 indicated subject was able to perform all usual activities fully). Time to resumption of usual activities was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | days | 10 days |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of Subjects With ICU Admission | The number of subjects requiring ICU admission post-randomization was summarized by treatment group. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Number | participants | 10 days |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Duration of All ICU Admissions (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Duration of postbaseline ICU admission was defined as the total number of days in the ICU for those subjects who had a post-baseline admission to the ICU. Only days starting after the initial postbaseline admission were included. If a subject's stay in the ICU was ongoing, the duration was censored at the last study visit. Subjects who did not have a postbaseline admission had a duration of 0. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | days | 10 days |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Time to Hospital Discharge | Time to hospital discharge, defined as the number of days from initiation of study treatment until the subject was discharged from the hospital, was summarized by treatment group using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Subjects who were not discharged from the hospital were censored at their last study visit. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | days | 10 days |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Incidence of Influenza-Related Complications | Influenza-related complications were defined as the occurrence of sinusitis, otitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia as reported on the influenza-related complications CRF. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Number | participants | 10 days |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Number of Subjects Requiring More Than 5 Days of Study Drug | Subjects who had not met the protocol-defined criteria of clinical resolution on Day 5 or who had detectable virus by RT-PCR from a sample collected on Study Day 4 after dosing continued their assigned treatment for a further 5 days. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Number | participants | 10 days |
|
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| Other Pre-specified | Survival at 14 and 28 Days After Initiation of Study Drug (Kaplan-Meier Estimate) | Survival was calculated as the number of days from initiation of study drug until death or last contact. Estimates and 95% confidence intervals were calculated using the method of Kaplan-Meier and presented by treatment group. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected-Non-NAI-Containing SOC (ITTI-Non-NAI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had confirmed influenza, and who received an SOC that does not contain an NAI at randomization. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Percent Survival | 28 days |
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| Other Pre-specified | Initial Viral Sensitivity to Peramivir, Oseltamivir, and Zanamivir; IC50 (nM) | Initial viral sensitivity to peramivir, oseltamivir, and zanamivir was assessed over time during the study, and was presented by influenza virus subtype. Initial assessment of susceptibility may have occurred at a post-baseline visit. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected (ITTI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had confirmed influenza A or B. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | nM | Initial (baseline or post-baseline) and up to 10 days |
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| Other Pre-specified | Change in Viral Sensitivity to Peramivir, Oseltamivir, and Zanamivir; Fold Change From Initial | Viral sensitivity to peramivir, oseltamivir, and zanamivir was assessed over time during the study, and was presented as fold change from initial sensitivity by influenza virus subtype. Initial assessment of susceptibility may have occurred at a post-baseline visit. | The Intent-to-Treat Infected (ITTI) population included randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had confirmed influenza A or B. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | fold change | Initial (baseline or post-baseline) and up to 10 days |
|
Adverse events were recorded at least once daily during the period of study drug administration in the hospital and at each follow-up visit until the study completion visit at Day 14 or later.
For subjects who experienced the same coded event more than once, only one event is presented. Seven of the 405 subjects who were randomized did not receive study drug; safety analyses included 398 subjects (134 in the Placebo+SOC arm and 264 in the Peramivir+SOC arm).
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo+SOC | Placebo Peramivir (BCX1812) administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. | 13 | 134 | 42 | 134 | ||
| EG001 | Peramivir+SOC | Adults (≥ 18 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 600 mg, administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. Adolescents (12-17 years): Peramivir (BCX-1812) 10 mg/kg (not to exceed a maximum dose of 600 mg), administered intravenously, once daily (every 24 hrs) for 5 days (5 doses) in addition to institution's standard of care. | 15 | 264 | 63 | 264 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute Respiratory Failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Respiratory Arrest | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Klebsiella Bacteraemia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sinusitis Bacterial | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Echinococciasis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Respiratory Tract Infection Viral | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Septic Shock | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Viral Myositis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiac Failure Congestive | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Confusional State | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Delirium | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chest Pain | General disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Multi-organ Disorder | General disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diabetic Ketoacidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Musculoskeletal Chest Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haematemesis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Accidental Needle Stick | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haemodynamic Instability | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Alanine Aminotransferase Increased | Investigations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood Creatine Phosphokinase Increased | Investigations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased | Investigations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood Glucose Increased | Investigations | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypophosphataemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypomagnesaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (12.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
Interim analysis of the primary efficacy endpoint (time to clinical resolution) performed after the end of the 2012 Southern Hemisphere influenza season lead to study termination for futility. Final enrollment was ~70% of the planned enrollment.
Not provided
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| William P. Sheridan, MBBS | BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 919-859-1302 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003371 | Cough |
| D010612 | Pharyngitis |
| D015508 | Nasal Obstruction |
| D006261 | Headache |
| D005334 | Fever |
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D009668 | Nose Diseases |
| D000402 | Airway Obstruction |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D001832 | Body Temperature Changes |
| D009976 | Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| Adolescents 12-17 Years |
|
| Adults 18-24 Years |
|
| Adults 25-34 Years |
|
| Adults 35-44 Years |
|
| Adults 45-54 Years |
|
| Adults 55-64 Years |
|
| Adults 65-74 Years |
|
| Adults ≥ 75 Years |
|
| Male |
|
| White |
|
| Black, of African Heritage or African American |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| Other |
|
| Not needed |
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| Missing |
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| Not admitted |
|
| Missing |
|
| Vaccinated this year |
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| Missing |
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| > 48 hours |
|
| Non-NAI-Containing Antiviral Therapy |
|
| Supportive Care/No Antiviral Therapy |
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