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Unable to recruit enough patients at a single center.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer | INDUSTRY |
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The investigators want to prove that people WITHOUT advanced cancer who are taking opioid medications (for problems like back pain) can receive methylnaltrexone (MNTX) safely. Since the FDA has only approved MNTX for advanced cancer patients, the investigators' research is investigating how MNTX can work for NON-cancer patients. This research is being conducted to prove that MNTX can work for non-cancer patients with opioid related constipation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methylnaltrexone Bromide | Experimental |
| |
| Normal Saline | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methylnaltrexone Bromide (MNTX) | Drug | The recommended dose of MNTX (Relistor) is 8 mg for patients weighing 38 kg to less than 62 kg (84 lbs to less than 136 lbs) or 12 mg for patients weighing 62 kg to 114 kg (136 lbs to 251 lbs). Patients whose weight is below 38 kg or greater than 114 kg, will be dosed at 0.15 mg/kg. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Laxation | 4 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid withdrawal symptoms | 36 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Lemeneh Tefera, MD | Beth Israel Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Michael Heller, MD | Beth Israel Medical Center | Study Director |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003248 | Constipation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C032257 | methylnaltrexone |
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|
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| Placebo | Drug | Normal saline |
|