The purpose of this study is:

1. to develop a standardised orientation and mobility training (O&M-training) in the use of an identification/symbol cane by older adults with low vision, and;
2. to evaluate this newly developed standardised O&M-training with respect to effectiveness and feasibility in a randomised controlled trial.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Aged 55 years or over

• Low vision

• Living independently in the community or in a home for older people

• Able to see large obstacles and to go outside for a short walk or doing groceries

• One of the following:

  1. experiencing difficulties with safely crossing a street
  2. experiencing difficulties with recognising acquaintances outdoors
  3. willing to become recognisable as being partially sighted by using the identification cane

• Written informed consent

• Orientation and Mobility training (O&M-training) in the use of an identification cane

Exclusion Criteria:

• Cognitive impairment (a score of less than 4 on the Abbreviated Mental Test 4)
• Language or hearing problems that impede completing an interview by telephone
• Confinement to bed or possible nursing home admission that impede completion of the O&M-training
• Permanent use of a walking aid incompatible with the use of an identification cane
• Having recently received an O&M-training in the use of an identification cane and permanent use of this cane