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Slow recruitment caused rethink on the study design
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The purpose of this study is to examine the safety and efficacy of the fruit-based product OPAL A for the treatment of chronic venous and pressure ulcers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPAL A plus standard wound care | Active Comparator |
| |
| Placebo plus standard wound care | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPAL A | Drug | OPAL A will be supplied in two formulations: as a Filtrate (0.5 mL per cm2 of ulcer area, applied into the ulcer cavity) and as a Cream (about 1 to 5 g applied as a thin smear on surrounding skin). Both formulations will be applied daily. However, if the ulcer begins to hypergranulate, the OPAL A Filtrate will only be administered once every 72 hours. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency and severity of adverse events | Weekly from Week -4 to Week 12 | |
| Physical examination findings and vital signs | Week -6, Day 0 and Weeks 6 and 12 | |
| Clinical laboratory assessments (full blood count [FBC], blood chemistry, liver function tests and coagulation parameters) as changed from Day 0 (i.e., baseline/randomization). | Week -6, Day 0, Weeks 3, 6, 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to 50% wound closure | Weekly from Weeks -6 to 12 | |
| Time to 100% wound closure | Weekly from Weeks -6 to 12 | |
| Proportion of participants with 50% or greater wound closure, or 100% wound closure at 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female.
Aged ≥ 18 years.
Presence of either:
Able to tolerate compression therapy (for venous ulcer group only)
Willing and able to provide written informed consent
Additional inclusion criterion after four-week standard care run-in period:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Woodward, FRACP | Austin Health, Aged Care Services, Medical and Cognitive Research Unit | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Health, Aged Care Services, Medical and Cognitive Research Unit | Heidelberg West | Victoria | 3081 | Australia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014647 | Varicose Ulcer |
| D003668 | Pressure Ulcer |
| D014456 | Ulcer |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014648 | Varicose Veins |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D007871 | Leg Ulcer |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo will be supplied in two formulations: as a Filtrate (0.5 mL per cm2 of ulcer area, applied into the ulcer cavity) and as a Cream (about 1 to 5 g applied as a thin smear on surrounding skin). Both formulations will be applied daily. However, if the ulcer begins to hypergranulate, the Placebo Filtrate will only be administered once every 72 hours. |
|
| Weekly from Weeks -6 to 12 |
| Percentage change in wound surface area at 12 weeks | Weekly from Weeks -6 to 12 |
| Participant's assessment of pain during wound dressing and wound pain in the 24 hours before each study visit (assessed using the McGill short-form pain survey) | Weekly from Week 0 to 12 |
| Quality of life (QoL) scores and health state (for determination of quality-adjusted life years [QALYs]; assessed using the SF-12 health survey and the McGill short-form pain survey) | Day 0 and Weeks 6 and 12 |
| Participant's and clinician/nurse overall satisfaction with treatment | Weeks 6 and 12 |
| Use of health care resources/informal care | Day 0 and Weekly from Week 1 to 12 |
| D012883 |
| Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |