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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDRCB 2008-A01386-49 |
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The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of FORESEAL with stapling alone or associated with tissue sealant or glue in terms of air leakage duration after lung resection for cancer.
Hypothesis: to show a significant difference of 1 day in the average duration of air leakage between the 2 groups with a standard deviation of 3 (α =0.05 and β=0.10).
Air leaks continue to be the most common complication after pulmonary resection even using a stapling device. Double chest tubes after lobectomy is a well established method for drainage of the pleural cavity to allow adequate expansion of the remaining lung.
FORESEAL has been developed to reduce air leaks by buttressing the staple line. It is a absorbable vegetal biopolymer in the form of sleeves, CE marked and indicated for prevention of air leakage after pulmonary resection with stapling device. It acts as a suture reinforcement as well as a sealant thanks to its jellification.
Sealants are also commonly used in addition to stapling to prevent air leakage. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of FORESEAL with stapling alone or associated with sealants.
This is a multi centre, prospective controlled and randomised clinical study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOREseal | Experimental |
| |
| Stapling | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOREseal | Device | a pair of alginate sleeves for linear cutting staplers used in lung surgery |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Air leak (presence or absence of bubbles) will be assessed from T0: one hour after extubation, and then twice daily (morning and evening). The mean duration of post-operative air leakage will be calculated from T0 to the last day air leak observed. | from T0 to the last day air leak observed |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of patients presenting prolonged air leakage (lasting more than 5 days). Average duration of drainage Incidence of patients without any air leakage at 24 hours after surgery Post-operative complications Nature and costs of treatments | withing the first one year after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jean François REGNARD, PhD | Centre Hospitalier Hotel Dieu | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris | Paris | 75000 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2297261 | Background | Fleisher AG, Evans KG, Nelems B, Finley RJ. Effect of routine fibrin glue use on the duration of air leaks after lobectomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 1990 Jan;49(1):133-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(90)90371-c. | |
| 10096971 | Background | Macchiarini P, Wain J, Almy S, Dartevelle P. Experimental and clinical evaluation of a new synthetic, absorbable sealant to reduce air leaks in thoracic operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Apr;117(4):751-8. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5223(99)70296-5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Stapling |
| Device |
Stapling alon or associated with sealants |
|
| 11383810 | Background | Porte HL, Jany T, Akkad R, Conti M, Gillet PA, Guidat A, Wurtz AJ. Randomized controlled trial of a synthetic sealant for preventing alveolar air leaks after lobectomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001 May;71(5):1618-22. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(01)02468-7. |
| 11383811 | Background | Wain JC, Kaiser LR, Johnstone DW, Yang SC, Wright CD, Friedberg JS, Feins RH, Heitmiller RF, Mathisen DJ, Selwyn MR. Trial of a novel synthetic sealant in preventing air leaks after lung resection. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001 May;71(5):1623-8; discussion 1628-9. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(01)02537-1. |
| 12735583 | Background | Fabian T, Federico JA, Ponn RB. Fibrin glue in pulmonary resection: a prospective, randomized, blinded study. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 May;75(5):1587-92. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04994-9. |
| 16675257 | Background | Thomas P, Massard G, Porte H, Doddoli C, Ducrocq X, Conti M. A new bioabsorbable sleeve for lung staple-line reinforcement (FOREseal): report of a three-center phase II clinical trial. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2006 Jun;29(6):880-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2006.01.067. Epub 2006 May 3. |
| 9631785 | Background | Abolhoda A, Liu D, Brooks A, Burt M. Prolonged air leak following radical upper lobectomy: an analysis of incidence and possible risk factors. Chest. 1998 Jun;113(6):1507-10. doi: 10.1378/chest.113.6.1507. |
| 11083673 | Background | Stephan F, Boucheseiche S, Hollande J, Flahault A, Cheffi A, Bazelly B, Bonnet F. Pulmonary complications following lung resection: a comprehensive analysis of incidence and possible risk factors. Chest. 2000 Nov;118(5):1263-70. doi: 10.1378/chest.118.5.1263. |
| 15691691 | Background | Varela G, Jimenez MF, Novoa N, Aranda JL. Estimating hospital costs attributable to prolonged air leak in pulmonary lobectomy. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2005 Feb;27(2):329-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.11.005. |
| 8442983 | Background | Mouritzen C, Dromer M, Keinecke HO. The effect of fibrin glueing to seal bronchial and alveolar leakages after pulmonary resections and decortications. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1993;7(2):75-80. doi: 10.1016/1010-7940(93)90184-d. |
| 9354513 | Background | Wong K, Goldstraw P. Effect of fibrin glue in the reduction of postthoracotomy alveolar air leak. Ann Thorac Surg. 1997 Oct;64(4):979-81. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(97)00820-5. |
| 16798309 | Background | Tansley P, Al-Mulhim F, Lim E, Ladas G, Goldstraw P. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial of the effectiveness of BioGlue in treating alveolar air leaks. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006 Jul;132(1):105-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.02.022. |
| 11687173 | Background | Rami R, Mateu M. Surgical sealant for preventing air leaks after pulmonary resections in patients with lung cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(4):CD003051. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003051. |
| 15541982 | Background | Belboul A, Dernevik L, Aljassim O, Skrbic B, Radberg G, Roberts D. The effect of autologous fibrin sealant (Vivostat) on morbidity after pulmonary lobectomy: a prospective randomised, blinded study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2004 Dec;26(6):1187-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.08.009. |
| D008171 |
| Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |