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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Schering-Plough | INDUSTRY |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | INDUSTRY |
| Eiger BioPharmaceuticals | INDUSTRY |
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Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (Progeria) is a rare autosomal disease that results in premature death at a median age of 13 years due to cardiovascular and cerebralvascular compromise. The mutation for this disease has been identified and results in a mutant form of lamin A that cannot be de-farnesylated. This study evaluates the combination of pravastain (a statin), lonafarnib (a farnesyltransferase inhibitor) and zoledronic acid (a bisphosphonate) in an open label phase II efficacy trial in children with Progeria. These agents all target farnesylation pathways at different points. Patients with genetically confirmed progeria will be eligible for this protocol. Treatment will be initiated for 24 months duration. Clinical and biologic parameters will be examined to assess response.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment arm | Experimental | All patients will receive zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lonafarnib, Zoledronic Acid, and Pravastatin | Drug | Lonafarnib: Lonafarnib dosing will begin at 150 mg/m2 by mouth twice daily. Lonafarnib will be orally administered without planned breaks, approximately every 12 hours, for a period of 24 months. For patients unable to swallow capsules, the capsules can be opened and dissolved into Ora Blend SF or Ora-Plus. Zoledronic Acid: Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at week one, and months 6, 12, 18 and 24 of this treatment trial. Treatment will consist of one infusion over a 30 minute period. Pravastatin: Pravastatin will be orally administered once daily without planned breaks, approximately every 24 hours, for a period of 24 months. The drug may be taken with meals. For patients unable to swallow pills, pills can be crushed into food. Pravastatin will be dosed according to the patient weight. Patients less than 10 kg will receive 5 mg pravastatin orally, once daily. Patients weighing 10 kg or greater will receive 10 mg pravastatin daily. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate the therapeutic effects of the combination of zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib in patients with HGPS. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To describe any acute and chronic toxicities associated with treating progeria patients with the combination of zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib. | 2 years | |
| To investigate which clinical and laboratory studies are needed to monitor or alter therapy to prevent unacceptable toxicity. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mark Kieran, MD, PhD | Children's Hospital Boston/ Dana-Farber Cancer Instittue | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Hospital Boston | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36919608 | Derived | Gordon LB, Norris W, Hamren S, Goodson R, LeClair J, Massaro J, Lyass A, D'Agostino RB Sr, Tuminelli K, Kieran MW, Kleinman ME. Plasma Progerin in Patients With Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome: Immunoassay Development and Clinical Evaluation. Circulation. 2023 Jun 6;147(23):1734-1744. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060002. Epub 2023 Mar 15. | |
| 36507973 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| The Progeria Research Foundation | View source |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Oct 25, 2023 | |
| Reset | Nov 14, 2023 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 25, 2023 | Nov 14, 2023 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011371 | Progeria |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083083 | Laminopathies |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C115354 | lonafarnib |
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| D017035 | Pravastatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Open Label
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|
| 2 years |
| To assess the pharmacokinetics of lonafarnib in patients with progeria. | 2 years |
| To assay for the inhibition of HDJ-2 farnesylation in Peripheral Blood Leukocytes (PBL). | 2 years |
| To assay for changes in research-based potential markers of efficacy such as levels of prelamin A, mature lamin A, progerin, and HP1 in protein isolated from PBL. | 2 years |
| To assess changes in leptin levels, glucose utilization, skeletal abnormalities including bone mineral density and X-ray finding, joint contracture and function, and growth | 2 years |
| To assess changes in auditory function, dental anomalies, dermatologic changes including hair density, nutrition with calorie analysis and energy expenditure, body composition analysis by DXA scan, and cardiovascular structure and function. | 2 years |
| To compare and incorporate clinical and laboratory data obtain from this study with that obtained during the single agent lonafarnib trial as well as the pilot combination trial of zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib | 2 years |
| Suzuki M, Jeng LJB, Chefo S, Wang Y, Price D, Li X, Wang J, Li RJ, Ma L, Yang Y, Zhang X, Zheng N, Zhang K, Joseph DB, Shroff H, Doan J, Pacanowski M, Smpokou P, Donohue K, Joffe HV. FDA approval summary for lonafarnib (Zokinvy) for the treatment of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome and processing-deficient progeroid laminopathies. Genet Med. 2023 Feb;25(2):100335. doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2022.11.003. Epub 2022 Dec 12. |
| 27400896 | Derived | Gordon LB, Kleinman ME, Massaro J, D'Agostino RB Sr, Shappell H, Gerhard-Herman M, Smoot LB, Gordon CM, Cleveland RH, Nazarian A, Snyder BD, Ullrich NJ, Silvera VM, Liang MG, Quinn N, Miller DT, Huh SY, Dowton AA, Littlefield K, Greer MM, Kieran MW. Clinical Trial of the Protein Farnesylation Inhibitors Lonafarnib, Pravastatin, and Zoledronic Acid in Children With Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome. Circulation. 2016 Jul 12;134(2):114-25. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022188. |
| 24795390 | Derived | Gordon LB, Massaro J, D'Agostino RB Sr, Campbell SE, Brazier J, Brown WT, Kleinman ME, Kieran MW; Progeria Clinical Trials Collaborative. Impact of farnesylation inhibitors on survival in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. Circulation. 2014 Jul 1;130(1):27-34. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.008285. Epub 2014 May 2. |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D007093 |
| Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |