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This is a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multi-center study evaluating the efficacy of pegfilgrastim to reduce the incidence of febrile neutropenia (FN) in patients with newly diagnosed, locally-advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line treatment with bevacizumab and either 5-fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin (FOLFOX) or 5-fluorouracil, Irinotecan, Leucovorin (FOLFIRI).
This study will also investigate the effect of adding pegfilgrastim to bevacizumab and either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI by evaluating overall survival, progression-free survival, and overall response rate in each arm at regular intervals over a maximum of 60 months follow-up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2, and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus placebo subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). |
|
| Pegfilgrastim | Placebo Comparator | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2 and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus pegfilgrastim 6 mg administered as a single subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pegfilgrastim | Drug | Administered as a single 6 mg subcutaneous injection using a pre-filled syringe. There will be no dosage adjustments for investigational product. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Grade 3/4 Febrile Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 3/4 febrile neutropenia (FN) is defined as: • A temperature ≥ 38.0°C (≥ 100.4°F) and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.0 × 10^9/L, where ANC was measured the same day or within ± 1 calendar day of a temperature ≥ 38.0°C (≥ 100.4°F), or • An ANC < 1.0 × 10^9/L in combination with: - documented sepsis or infection, OR - neutropenia-related hospitalization where ANC was measured the same day or within ± 1 calendar day. Participants monitored their oral temperatures and maintained diaries to record their temperature twice per day: once in the morning and once in the evening, as well as whenever they suspect they had fever throughout the first 4 cycles of chemotherapy treatment. | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival | Median time from randomization to date of death caclulated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants were censored on the date of last contact (i.e., the date the participant was last known to be alive) if they were not known to have died. | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Disease-related:
Demographic:
- Age of 18 years or over
Laboratory:
Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
General:
Exclusion Criteria:
Disease-Related:
Laboratory:
- Proteinuria > 1+, or total quantitative protein > 500 mg protein/day as determined by 24-hr urine collection
Medications:
General:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| MD | Amgen | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research Site | Muscle Shoals | Alabama | 35661 | United States | ||
| Research Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28038865 | Background | Pinter T, Klippel Z, Cesas A, Croitoru A, Decaestecker J, Gibbs P, Hotko Y, Jassem J, Kurteva G, Novotny J, O'Reilly S, Salek T, Reiner M, Morrow PK, Choi MR, Whittaker S, Blanke C. A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Pegfilgrastim in Patients Receiving First-Line FOLFOX/Bevacizumab or FOLFIRI/Bevacizumab for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Final Results of the Pegfilgrastim and Anti-VEGF Evaluation Study (PAVES). Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2017 Jun;16(2):103-114.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2016.08.008. Epub 2016 Sep 7. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| AmgenTrials clinical trials website | View source |
Not provided
This study included a a study treatment period (approximately 8 weeks), and a long-term follow-up period (up to 36 months after the last participant was enrolled).
The first participant was enrolled into the study on 03 November 2009 and the last participant on 03 January 2012.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2, and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle, plus placebo subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). During the long-term follow-up period, further chemotherapy and/or biologic agents (for example, bevacizumab) were to continue at the discretion of the treating physician. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Period |
|
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|
| Placebo | Drug | Administered as a single subcutaneous injection using a pre-filled syringe. |
|
| Bevacizumab | Biological | 5 mg/kg by intravenous (IV) infusion on day 1 of each 14-day cycle. |
|
|
| Standard Chemotherapy | Drug | Each participant received one of the following chemotherapy regimens at the discretion of treating physician: FOLFOX: Oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil; FOLFIRI: Irinotecan, leucovorin and 5-flurouracil. |
|
| Progression Free Survival | Time from randomization to date of radiological disease progression or death from any cause, whichever event occurs first, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without either event by the analysis data cutoff date were censored on the date of their last evaluable disease assessment. Disease progression based on the investigator's assessment of radiographic scans using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Clinical progression without radiological assessment was not be considered a disease progression in this analysis. Progression defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| Time to Progression | Time from randomization to date of radiological disease progression calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without progression were censored on the date of their last radiographic tumor assessment. Disease progression based on the investigator's assessment of scans using the RECIST v1.1. Clinical progression without radiological assessment was not considered a disease progression. Progression defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response | The percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) defined by the RECIST v1.1 criteria at any time during the study. Response was be determined by the investigator's assessment of radiographic scans. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions and the disappearance of all non-nodal non-target lesions, and no new lesions. All nodal lesions must have reduction of short axis to < 10 mm. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters and no new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or, the disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions with persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s). | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| Percentage of Participants With Grade 4 Febrile Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 4 febrile neutropenia (FN) is defined as:
| Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
| Percentage of Participants With Grade 3/4 Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 3/4 severe neutropenia is defined as neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.0 x 10^9/L. | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
| Percentage of Participants With Grade 4 Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 4 severe neutropenia is defined as neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <0.5 x 10^9/L. | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) | A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as an adverse event that - is fatal; - is life threatening (places the participant at immediate risk of death); - requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; - results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; - is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; - other significant medical hazard. AEs were assessed for severity according to National Cancer Institute, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3.0, based on this general guideline: Grade 1 = Mild AE; Grade 2 = Moderate AE; Grade 3 = Severe AE; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE; Grade 5 = Death related to AE. | Approximately 8 weeks (4 treatment cycles) |
| Jonesboro |
| Arkansas |
| 72401 |
| United States |
| Research Site | Anaheim | California | 92801 | United States |
| Research Site | Beverly Hills | California | 90211 | United States |
| Research Site | Modesto | California | 95355 | United States |
| Research Site | San Diego | California | 92161 | United States |
| Research Site | Greenwich | Connecticut | 06830 | United States |
| Research Site | Dover | Delaware | 19901 | United States |
| Research Site | Gainesville | Florida | 32605 | United States |
| Research Site | Loxahatchee Groves | Florida | 33470 | United States |
| Research Site | Port Saint Lucie | Florida | 34952 | United States |
| Research Site | Tamarac | Florida | 33321 | United States |
| Research Site | Honolulu | Hawaii | 96813 | United States |
| Research Site | Gurnee | Illinois | 60031 | United States |
| Research Site | Maywood | Illinois | 60153 | United States |
| Research Site | Quincy | Illinois | 62301 | United States |
| Research Site | Rockford | Illinois | 61108 | United States |
| Research Site | New Albany | Indiana | 47150 | United States |
| Research Site | South Bend | Indiana | 46617 | United States |
| Research Site | Council Bluffs | Iowa | 51503 | United States |
| Research Site | Sioux City | Iowa | 51101 | United States |
| Research Site | Waterloo | Iowa | 50701 | United States |
| Research Site | Waterloo | Iowa | 50702 | United States |
| Research Site | Hutchinson | Kansas | 67502 | United States |
| Research Site | Hazard | Kentucky | 41701 | United States |
| Research Site | Lexington | Kentucky | 40503 | United States |
| Research Site | Paducah | Kentucky | 42001 | United States |
| Research Site | Shreveport | Louisiana | 71103 | United States |
| Research Site | Bethesda | Maryland | 20817 | United States |
| Research Site | Cumberland | Maryland | 21502 | United States |
| Research Site | Randallstown | Maryland | 21133 | United States |
| Research Site | Towson | Maryland | 21204 | United States |
| Research Site | Boston | Massachusetts | 02130 | United States |
| Research Site | Boston | Massachusetts | 02135 | United States |
| Research Site | Jefferson City | Missouri | 65109 | United States |
| Research Site | Kansas City | Missouri | 64118 | United States |
| Research Site | Springfield | Missouri | 65807 | United States |
| Research Site | St Louis | Missouri | 63136 | United States |
| Research Site | Billings | Montana | 59101 | United States |
| Research Site | Grand Island | Nebraska | 68803 | United States |
| Research Site | Kearney | Nebraska | 68845 | United States |
| Research Site | Omaha | Nebraska | 68131 | United States |
| Research Site | Portsmouth | New Hampshire | 03801 | United States |
| Research Site | Little Silver | New Jersey | 07739 | United States |
| Research Site | Somerville | New Jersey | 08876 | United States |
| Research Site | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87131 | United States |
| Research Site | Lake Success | New York | 11042 | United States |
| Research Site | Nyack | New York | 10960 | United States |
| Research Site | Asheville | North Carolina | 28801 | United States |
| Research Site | Hickory | North Carolina | 28602 | United States |
| Research Site | High Point | North Carolina | 27262 | United States |
| Research Site | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | 27103 | United States |
| Research Site | Canton | Ohio | 44708 | United States |
| Research Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45219 | United States |
| Research Site | Massillon | Ohio | 44646 | United States |
| Research Site | Middletown | Ohio | 45042 | United States |
| Research Site | Lancaster | Pennsylvania | 17605 | United States |
| Research Site | Langhorne | Pennsylvania | 19047 | United States |
| Research Site | Reading | Pennsylvania | 19605 | United States |
| Research Site | Upland | Pennsylvania | 19013 | United States |
| Research Site | West Reading | Pennsylvania | 19611 | United States |
| Research Site | Willow Grove | Pennsylvania | 19090 | United States |
| Research Site | Hilton Head Island | South Carolina | 29926 | United States |
| Research Site | Myrtle Beach | South Carolina | 29572 | United States |
| Research Site | Nashville | Tennessee | 37203 | United States |
| Research Site | Bryan | Texas | 77802 | United States |
| Research Site | Corpus Christi | Texas | 78405 | United States |
| Research Site | Corpus Christi | Texas | 78412 | United States |
| Research Site | Abingdon | Virginia | 24211 | United States |
| Research Site | Lynchburg | Virginia | 24501 | United States |
| Research Site | Kennewick | Washington | 99336 | United States |
| Research Site | Spokane | Washington | 99220 | United States |
| Research Site | Hobart | Tasmania | 7000 | Australia |
| Research Site | Ballarat | Victoria | 3350 | Australia |
| Research Site | Coburg | Victoria | 3058 | Australia |
| Research Site | Footscray | Victoria | 3011 | Australia |
| Research Site | Frankston | Victoria | 3199 | Australia |
| Research Site | Aalst | 9300 | Belgium |
| Research Site | Roeselare | 8800 | Belgium |
| Research Site | Verviers | 4800 | Belgium |
| Research Site | Sofia | 1606 | Bulgaria |
| Research Site | Sofia | 1756 | Bulgaria |
| Research Site | Sofia | 1784 | Bulgaria |
| Research Site | Varna | 9000 | Bulgaria |
| Research Site | Brampton | Ontario | L6R 3J7 | Canada |
| Research Site | Greater Sudbury | Ontario | P3E 5J1 | Canada |
| Research Site | London | Ontario | N6A 4L6 | Canada |
| Research Site | Sault Ste. Marie | Ontario | P6A 5K7 | Canada |
| Research Site | Toronto | Ontario | M6R 1B5 | Canada |
| Research Site | Laval | Quebec | H7M 3L9 | Canada |
| Research Site | Lévis | Quebec | G6V 3Z1 | Canada |
| Research Site | Montreal | Quebec | H2W 1S6 | Canada |
| Research Site | Montreal | Quebec | H4J 1C5 | Canada |
| Research Site | Hořovice | 268 31 | Czechia |
| Research Site | Nová Ves pod Plešà | 262 04 | Czechia |
| Research Site | Olomouc | 775 20 | Czechia |
| Research Site | Znojmo | 669 02 | Czechia |
| Research Site | Amiens | 80000 | France |
| Research Site | Bordeaux | 33076 | France |
| Research Site | Cahors | 46005 | France |
| Research Site | Lille | 59037 | France |
| Research Site | Rouen | 76000 | France |
| Research Site | Budapest | 1097 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Budapest | 1125 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Debrecen | 4012 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Győr | 9023 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Gyula | 5700 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Kaposvár | 7400 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Kecskemét | 6000 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Szeged | 6720 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Szolnok | 5004 | Hungary |
| Research Site | Cork | Ireland |
| Research Site | Dublin | 24 | Ireland |
| Research Site | Dublin | 7 | Ireland |
| Research Site | Dublin | 8 | Ireland |
| Research Site | Dublin | 9 | Ireland |
| Research Site | Galway | Ireland |
| Research Site | Waterford | Ireland |
| Research Site | Benevento | 82100 | Italy |
| Research Site | Palermo | 90100 | Italy |
| Research Site | Roma (RM) | 00133 | Italy |
| Research Site | Rozzano (MI) | 20089 | Italy |
| Research Site | Taormina (ME) | 98039 | Italy |
| Research Site | Daugavpils | 5417 | Latvia |
| Research Site | Riga | 1002 | Latvia |
| Research Site | Riga | 1079 | Latvia |
| Research Site | San Luis Potosà City | San Luis P | 78200 | Mexico |
| Research Site | Colima | 28030 | Mexico |
| Research Site | Toluca | 50080 | Mexico |
| Research Site | Gdansk | 80-952 | Poland |
| Research Site | Lodz | 93-509 | Poland |
| Research Site | Olsztyn | 10-228 | Poland |
| Research Site | Suwałki | 16-400 | Poland |
| Research Site | Warsaw | 04-125 | Poland |
| Research Site | Bucharest | 022328 | Romania |
| Research Site | Bucharest | 022338 | Romania |
| Research Site | Cluj-Napoca | 400015 | Romania |
| Research Site | Sibiu | 550245 | Romania |
| Research Site | Chelyabinsk | 454087 | Russia |
| Research Site | Kazan' | 420029 | Russia |
| Research Site | Moscow | 115478 | Russia |
| Research Site | Saint Petersburg | 197022 | Russia |
| Research Site | Samara | 443031 | Russia |
| Research Site | Yaroslavl | 150054 | Russia |
| Research Site | Bratislava | 833 10 | Slovakia |
| Research Site | Košice | 041 91 | Slovakia |
| Research Site | Rimavská Sobota | 979 01 | Slovakia |
| Research Site | Trnava | 917 75 | Slovakia |
| Research Site | Dnipropetrovsk | 49102 | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Donetsk | 83092 | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Ivano-Frankivsk | 76018 | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Kyiv | 03115 | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Lviv | 79031 | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Uzhhorod | 88000 | Ukraine |
| FG001 | Pegfilgrastim | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2 and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus pegfilgrastim 6 mg administered as a single subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). During the long-term follow-up period, further chemotherapy and/or biologic agents (for example, bevacizumab) were to continue at the discretion of the treating physician. |
| Received Chemotherapy |
|
| Received Bevacizumab |
|
| Received Investigational Product |
|
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
| Long Term Follow-Up |
|
|
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2, plus bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus placebo subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). |
| BG001 | Pegfilgrastim | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2 and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus pegfilgrastim 6 mg administered as a single subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Chemotherapy Regimen | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Region | North America (Canada and the US) and the Rest of World (Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Mexico, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, and Ukraine) | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||
| Disease Status | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Primary Tumor Diagnosis | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Grade 3/4 Febrile Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 3/4 febrile neutropenia (FN) is defined as: • A temperature ≥ 38.0°C (≥ 100.4°F) and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.0 × 10^9/L, where ANC was measured the same day or within ± 1 calendar day of a temperature ≥ 38.0°C (≥ 100.4°F), or • An ANC < 1.0 × 10^9/L in combination with: - documented sepsis or infection, OR - neutropenia-related hospitalization where ANC was measured the same day or within ± 1 calendar day. Participants monitored their oral temperatures and maintained diaries to record their temperature twice per day: once in the morning and once in the evening, as well as whenever they suspect they had fever throughout the first 4 cycles of chemotherapy treatment. | The primary analysis set which included all participants with a signed informed consent, and who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of protocol-specified study treatment (chemotherapy, bevacizumab, or investigational product). | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
|
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| Secondary | Overall Survival | Median time from randomization to date of death caclulated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants were censored on the date of last contact (i.e., the date the participant was last known to be alive) if they were not known to have died. | Primary analysis set | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
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| Secondary | Progression Free Survival | Time from randomization to date of radiological disease progression or death from any cause, whichever event occurs first, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without either event by the analysis data cutoff date were censored on the date of their last evaluable disease assessment. Disease progression based on the investigator's assessment of radiographic scans using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Clinical progression without radiological assessment was not be considered a disease progression in this analysis. Progression defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. | Primary analysis set | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Time to Progression | Time from randomization to date of radiological disease progression calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without progression were censored on the date of their last radiographic tumor assessment. Disease progression based on the investigator's assessment of scans using the RECIST v1.1. Clinical progression without radiological assessment was not considered a disease progression. Progression defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. | Primary analysis set | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | months | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response | The percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) defined by the RECIST v1.1 criteria at any time during the study. Response was be determined by the investigator's assessment of radiographic scans. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions and the disappearance of all non-nodal non-target lesions, and no new lesions. All nodal lesions must have reduction of short axis to < 10 mm. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters and no new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or, the disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions with persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s). | Primary analysis set participants with measurable disease at Baseline. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | From randomization to the data cut-off date of 8 June 2012. Median time on study was 11.6 months and the maximum was 27.6 months. |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Grade 4 Febrile Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 4 febrile neutropenia (FN) is defined as:
| Primary analysis set | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Grade 3/4 Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 3/4 severe neutropenia is defined as neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.0 x 10^9/L. | Primary analysis set | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Grade 4 Neutropenia Across the First 4 Cycles of Chemotherapy | Grade 4 severe neutropenia is defined as neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <0.5 x 10^9/L. | Primary analysis set | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of participants | Approximately 2 months duration (Daily for 4 cycles of treatment; 2 weeks per cycle) |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) | A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as an adverse event that - is fatal; - is life threatening (places the participant at immediate risk of death); - requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; - results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; - is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; - other significant medical hazard. AEs were assessed for severity according to National Cancer Institute, Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3.0, based on this general guideline: Grade 1 = Mild AE; Grade 2 = Moderate AE; Grade 3 = Severe AE; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE; Grade 5 = Death related to AE. | Safety analysis set, defined as all participants in the Primary Analysis Set who received at least one dose of investigational product (IP; placebo or pegfilgrastim). One participant was randomized to the placebo arm but actually received pegfilgrastim and is included in the pegfilgrastim arm for the safety analyses. | Posted | Number | participants | Approximately 8 weeks (4 treatment cycles) |
|
Approximately 8 weeks (4 treatment cycles)
All participants in the Primary Analysis Set who received at least 1 dose of investigational product were included in the safety analysis set. One participant was randomized to the placebo arm but actually received pegfilgrastim and is included in the pegfilgrastim arm for the safety analyses.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2, plus bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus placebo subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). | 56 | 421 | 310 | 421 | ||
| EG001 | Pegfilgrastim | Participants received standard chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) on Days 1-2 and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle plus pegfilgrastim 6 mg administered as a single subcutaneous injection once per cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles, 24 hours after chemotherapy (Day 4). | 68 | 420 | 298 | 420 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agranulocytosis | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coagulopathy | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Febrile neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Granulocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Leukocytosis | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Leukopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiac arrest | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardio-respiratory arrest | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coronary artery disease | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ascites | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colonic obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colonic stenosis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Duodenal ulcer | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Enteritis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrointestinal inflammation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrointestinal perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ileus | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ileus paralytic | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intestinal fistula | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intestinal perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Large intestine perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenic colitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oral pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rectal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rectal perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Small intestinal obstruction | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Subileus | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| General physical health deterioration | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hernia | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Local swelling | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Medical device complication | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mucosal inflammation | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sudden death | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis acute | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hepatorenal failure | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyperbilirubinaemia | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anaphylactic shock | Immune system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abscess rupture | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bacterial sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchopneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Candidiasis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Clostridial infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cystitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Device related infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Device related sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Helicobacter gastritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Herpes zoster | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Kidney infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenic sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oral candidiasis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oral fungal infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pelvic infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Perirectal abscess | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Peritonitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Postoperative abscess | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Soft tissue infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hip fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Infusion related reaction | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rib fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Electrocardiogram abnormal | Investigations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutrophil count decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| White blood cell count decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Metabolic acidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tumour lysis syndrome | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bone pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tumour necrosis | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebral infarction | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lethargy | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Delirium | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mental status changes | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hiccups | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lung disorder | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumothorax | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rales | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Embolism venous | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertensive crisis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypotension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Orthostatic hypotension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Phlebitis deep | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Subclavian vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombophlebitis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vena cava thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Venous thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Stomatitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Weight decreased | Investigations | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypokalaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Neuropathy peripheral | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Alopecia | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 15.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results aftercompletion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Amgen Inc. | 866-572-6436 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D003110 | Colonic Neoplasms |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D005334 | Fever |
| D009503 | Neutropenia |
| D012004 | Rectal Neoplasms |
| D064147 | Febrile Neutropenia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D001832 | Body Temperature Changes |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D000380 | Agranulocytosis |
| D007970 | Leukopenia |
| D000095542 | Cytopenia |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007960 | Leukocyte Disorders |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C455861 | pegfilgrastim |
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
Not provided
Not provided
| Physician Decision |
|
| Lost to Follow-up |
|
| Death |
|
| Male |
|
| Asian |
|
| Black or African American |
|
| Hispanic or Latino |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
|
| White |
|
| FOLFIRI |
|
| Rest of World |
|
| Metastatic |
|
| Rectum |
|
| Superiority or Other |
|
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| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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