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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08-0953 (GCRC #2713) |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a 6-month chromium picolinate (CrPic) treatment trial in binge eating disorder (BED).
Binge eating (i.e., the consumption of unusually large amounts of food with a sense of loss of control) is a common problem with serious public health implications in large part due to its role in obesity. Binge eating leads to weight gain and is common in overweight individuals. Current treatments for binge eating disorder (BED) are inadequate, and previous randomized treatment trials have suffered from high drop out rate due to the adverse effects of pharmacological agents. Chromium picolinate is a dietary supplement that has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression and appetite regulation problems in patients with atypical depression; chromium picolinate also affects insulin regulation and has been shown to improve glucose levels in patients with type-2 diabetes. This pilot study will evaluate the effect of chromium picolinate on binge eating, mood, body weight, and glucose regulation in overweight individuals with BED.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar pill | Placebo Comparator | 6 months treatment with placebo |
|
| low dose | Active Comparator | 600ug/day chromium picolinate for 6 months |
|
| high dose chromium picolinate | Active Comparator | 1000 ug/day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar Pill | Dietary Supplement | placebo oral tablet taken once per day |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| binge eating frequency | baseline, 3 and 6 months, 3-month followup |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mood | baseline, 3 adn 6 months, 3-month followup | |
| insulin sensitivity | baseline, 3 adn 6 months, 3-month followup | |
| body weight |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kimberly A Brownley, PhD | University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17370289 | Background | Brownley KA, Berkman ND, Sedway JA, Lohr KN, Bulik CM. Binge eating disorder treatment: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Int J Eat Disord. 2007 May;40(4):337-48. doi: 10.1002/eat.20370. | |
| 18188431 | Background | Bulik CM, Brownley KA, Shapiro JR. Diagnosis and management of binge eating disorder. World Psychiatry. 2007 Oct;6(3):142-8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056912 | Binge-Eating Disorder |
| D002032 | Bulimia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001068 | Feeding and Eating Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D006963 | Hyperphagia |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073893 | Sugars |
| C030614 | picolinic acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
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| chromium picolinate |
| Dietary Supplement |
1000 ug/day chromium picolinate for 6 months |
|
| chromium picolinate | Dietary Supplement | 600 ug/day chromium picolinate |
|
| baseline, 3 adn 6 months, 3-month followup |
| 17628126 | Background | Berkman ND, Bulik CM, Brownley KA, Lohr KN, Sedway JA, Rooks A, Gartlehner G. Management of eating disorders. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2006 Apr;(135):1-166. |
| 23751236 | Derived | Brownley KA, Von Holle A, Hamer RM, La Via M, Bulik CM. A double-blind, randomized pilot trial of chromium picolinate for binge eating disorder: results of the Binge Eating and Chromium (BEACh) study. J Psychosom Res. 2013 Jul;75(1):36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.03.092. Epub 2013 Apr 22. |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |