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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| P06087 | Other Identifier | Schering-Plough |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | OTHER |
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | OTHER |
| Schering-Plough | INDUSTRY |
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This is an open label single arm feasibility trial. A combination of two oral agents (pravastatin and lonafarnib) and one intravenous (IV) agent (zoledronic acid) will be administered at doses and schedule currently applied in pediatrics. These agents all target farnesylation pathways at different points. Our goal is to inhibit farnesylation of abnormal lamin, the disease-causing protein in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome and progeroid laminopathies (henceforth "progeria"). The drugs will include the intravenous bisphosphonate zoledronic acid, oral HMG co-reductase inhibitor pravastatin and the oral farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI) lonafarnib (SCH 66336). Patients with genetically confirmed progeria will be eligible for this protocol. Treatment will be initiated for 4 weeks duration and may be extended depending on tolerability. This study will assess the feasibility of this treatment regimen in the first 4 weeks. If tolerated for 4 weeks, patients can be treated with this regimen for up to 6 months.
Progerias are rare "premature aging" diseases in which children die of severe atherosclerosis leading to strokes and heart attacks. It is a multisystem disease with objective clinical markers for disease progression. These include abnormalities in growth and body composition, bone mineral density, join function, endocrine function, alopecia, and vascular disease. There is currently no therapy proven effective for any of the progressive and deleterious aspects of this disorder.
Progeria is caused by a gene defect in the gene LMNA, coding for the nuclear protein lamin A. Lamin A is normally expressed by most differentiated cells, and requires posttranslational farnesylation to incorporate into the nuclear membrane. This trial proposes to use three agents (zoledronic acid, pravastatin, and lonafarnib) to inhibit farnesylation of abnormal lamin, the disease causing protein in Progeria. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of administering intravenous zoledronic acid, oral pravastatin and oral lonafarnib, to patients wtih Progeria for a minimum of 4 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoledronic Acid,Pravastatin,and Lonafarnib | Experimental | Lonafarnib;Zoledronic acid;Pravastatin |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lonafarnib | Drug | Lonafarnib capsules are to be orally administered twice per day approximately every 12 hours. Lonafarnib dosing will begin at 150 mg/m2 by mouth twice daily. Dose levels are 150, 115, 90 and 70 mg/m2. Patients experiencing significant drug related grade 3 or 4 toxicity and not responding to therapy interruption or supportive care measures will be dose reduced by one dose level. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The Primary Objective of This Study is to Evaluate the Feasibility of Administering Intravenous Zoledronic Acid, Oral Pravastatin and Oral Lonafarnib, to Patients With Progeria for a Minimum of 4 Weeks | Feasibility was assessed by determining the number of participants with adverse events occurring over the course of the 4 week study. | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To Describe Any Acute and Chronic Toxicities Associated With Treating Progeria Patients With the Combination of Zoledronic Acid, Pravastatin and Lonafarnib | Number of participants with acute and chronic toxicities associated with treating progeria patients with the combination of zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mark W Kieran, MD, PhD | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Boston Children's Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Hospital Boston | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24795390 | Background | Gordon LB, Massaro J, D'Agostino RB Sr, Campbell SE, Brazier J, Brown WT, Kleinman ME, Kieran MW; Progeria Clinical Trials Collaborative. Impact of farnesylation inhibitors on survival in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. Circulation. 2014 Jul 1;130(1):27-34. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.008285. Epub 2014 May 2. | |
| 27400896 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Progeria Research Foundation | View source |
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All patients screened to participate in study were consented onto the study as planned.
4 patients with classic HGPS from the United States were enrolled in March 2009 at Boston Children's Hospital. 1 additional patient had nonclassic mutations.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Zoledronic Acid, Pravastatin, and Lonafarnib | Lonafarnib capsules are to be orally administered twice per day approximately every 12 hours. Lonafarnib dosing will begin at 150 mg/m2 by mouth twice daily. Dose levels are 150, 115, 90 and 70 mg/m2. Patients experiencing significant drug related grade 3 or 4 toxicity and not responding to therapy interruption or supportive care measures will be dose reduced by one dose level. Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at week one of this treatment trial. Week one administration will consist of one infusion over a 30 minute period, 0.0125 mg/kg body weight. Pravastatin will begin at 5 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing less than 10 kg, and 10 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing 10 kg or greater. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Zoledronic Acid, Pravastatin, and Lonafarnib | Lonafarnib capsules are to be orally administered twice per day approximately every 12 hours. Lonafarnib dosing will begin at 150 mg/m2 by mouth twice daily. Dose levels are 150, 115, 90 and 70 mg/m2. Patients experiencing significant drug related grade 3 or 4 toxicity and not responding to therapy interruption or supportive care measures will be dose reduced by one dose level. Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at week one of this treatment trial. Week one administration will consist of one infusion over a 30 minute period, 0.0125 mg/kg body weight. Pravastatin will begin at 5 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing less than 10 kg, and 10 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing 10 kg or greater. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | The Primary Objective of This Study is to Evaluate the Feasibility of Administering Intravenous Zoledronic Acid, Oral Pravastatin and Oral Lonafarnib, to Patients With Progeria for a Minimum of 4 Weeks | Feasibility was assessed by determining the number of participants with adverse events occurring over the course of the 4 week study. | Results are reported for the 5 patients who completed the 4 weeks of therapy. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 4 weeks |
|
Up to 4 weeks. Assessed at week 0 and week 4.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Zoledronic Acid, Pravastatin, and Lonafarnib | Lonafarnib capsules are to be orally administered twice per day approximately every 12 hours. Lonafarnib dosing will begin at 150 mg/m2 by mouth twice daily. Dose levels are 150, 115, 90 and 70 mg/m2. Patients experiencing significant drug related grade 3 or 4 toxicity and not responding to therapy interruption or supportive care measures will be dose reduced by one dose level. Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at week one of this treatment trial. Week one administration will consist of one infusion over a 30 minute period, 0.0125 mg/kg body weight. Pravastatin will begin at 5 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing less than 10 kg, and 10 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing 10 kg or greater. |
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This was an open label clinical trial on a very rare disease population. Patient numbers are small, though 5 participants represents a small but significant portion of the world's population of children with HGPS.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Mark Kieran | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | 617-632-4907 | mark_kieran@dfci.harvard.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011371 | Progeria |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083083 | Laminopathies |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C115354 | lonafarnib |
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| D017035 | Pravastatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Open Label
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|
|
| Zoledronic Acid | Drug | Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at week one of this treatment trial. Week one administration will consist of one infusion over a 30 minute period, 0.0125 mg/kg body weight. |
|
|
| Pravastatin | Drug | Pravastatin will begin at 5 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing less than 10 kg, and 10 mg by mouth once daily for children weighing 10 kg or greater. |
|
|
| To Investigate Which Clinical and Laboratory Studies Are Needed to Monitor or Alter Therapy to Prevent Unacceptable Toxicity |
The number of participants with abnormal CBC w/diff panel, LFTs, renal functions and lipid panels. |
| 4 weeks |
| To Assess the Pharmacokinetics of Lonafarnib in Patients With Progeria. | 4 weeks |
| To Assay for the Inhibition of HDJ-2 Farnesylation in Peripheral Blood Leukocytes (PBL) | 4 weeks |
| To Obtain Baseline Clinical and Laboratory Data so That Longer-term Measures of Efficacy Will be Achievable if Treatment Continues Beyond the 4-week Feasibility Study Period. | The number of participants from whom baseline clinical and Laboratory data was obtained. | 4 weeks |
| Gordon LB, Kleinman ME, Massaro J, D'Agostino RB Sr, Shappell H, Gerhard-Herman M, Smoot LB, Gordon CM, Cleveland RH, Nazarian A, Snyder BD, Ullrich NJ, Silvera VM, Liang MG, Quinn N, Miller DT, Huh SY, Dowton AA, Littlefield K, Greer MM, Kieran MW. Clinical Trial of the Protein Farnesylation Inhibitors Lonafarnib, Pravastatin, and Zoledronic Acid in Children With Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome. Circulation. 2016 Jul 12;134(2):114-25. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022188. |
| 36919608 | Derived | Gordon LB, Norris W, Hamren S, Goodson R, LeClair J, Massaro J, Lyass A, D'Agostino RB Sr, Tuminelli K, Kieran MW, Kleinman ME. Plasma Progerin in Patients With Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome: Immunoassay Development and Clinical Evaluation. Circulation. 2023 Jun 6;147(23):1734-1744. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060002. Epub 2023 Mar 15. |
| 24249802 | Derived | Fisher MJ, Avery RA, Allen JC, Ardern-Holmes SL, Bilaniuk LT, Ferner RE, Gutmann DH, Listernick R, Martin S, Ullrich NJ, Liu GT; REiNS International Collaboration. Functional outcome measures for NF1-associated optic pathway glioma clinical trials. Neurology. 2013 Nov 19;81(21 Suppl 1):S15-24. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000435745.95155.b8. |
| Participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | To Describe Any Acute and Chronic Toxicities Associated With Treating Progeria Patients With the Combination of Zoledronic Acid, Pravastatin and Lonafarnib | Number of participants with acute and chronic toxicities associated with treating progeria patients with the combination of zoledronic acid, pravastatin and lonafarnib | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | To Investigate Which Clinical and Laboratory Studies Are Needed to Monitor or Alter Therapy to Prevent Unacceptable Toxicity | The number of participants with abnormal CBC w/diff panel, LFTs, renal functions and lipid panels. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | To Assess the Pharmacokinetics of Lonafarnib in Patients With Progeria. | This data was not collected for this feasibility study. Pharmacokinetics assessment of lonafarnib in these 5 patients was analyzed at the end of a different protocol, NCT00916747. | Posted | 4 weeks |
|
|
| Secondary | To Assay for the Inhibition of HDJ-2 Farnesylation in Peripheral Blood Leukocytes (PBL) | This data was not collected for this feasibility study. HDJ-2 assessment in these 5 patients was analyzed at the end of a different protocol, NCT00916747. | Posted | 4 weeks |
|
|
| Secondary | To Obtain Baseline Clinical and Laboratory Data so That Longer-term Measures of Efficacy Will be Achievable if Treatment Continues Beyond the 4-week Feasibility Study Period. | The number of participants from whom baseline clinical and Laboratory data was obtained. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 5 |
| 0 |
| 5 |
| 0 |
| 5 |
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| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D007093 |
| Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |