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This was a study to find out how an investigational product, Belotero, compares to a second product in people with facial wrinkles, such as nasolabial folds. Nasolabial folds are wrinkles on the face that go from the outside of the nostrils to the edges of the mouth. Additionally, this study determined Belotero is safe and tolerable and corrects facial wrinkles, such as nasolabial folds.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belotero | Experimental |
| |
| Zyplast | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belotero | Device | Belotero, injectable hyaluronic acid gel device, implanted into the nasolabial fold in the Treatment Phase of the study (multiple injections of 0.1 to 0.2 mL, up to a maximum of 3 mL over 2 treatment sessions). Dose was based on the severity of the wrinkle, with a maximum dose to achieve 100% correction to be administered. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adjusted (LS) Mean Change From Baseline in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS) Score of Each Nasolabial Fold (NLF) as Determined by the Blinded Evaluator at Week 12. | The severity of the nasolabial folds was measured using the wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS), where 0 = Absent, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, and 4 = Extreme, which is an ordinal scale. | Baseline and Week 12 of follow-up |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rhoda Narins, MD | Dermatology Surgery and Laser Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Skin and Beauty Dermatology Center | Birmingham | Alabama | 35205 | United States | ||
| Skin Care & Laser Physicians of Beverly Hills |
The planned enrollment was 120 subjects; 118 subjects were randomized.
The subjects in this trial were enrolled from six study centers in the United States between November 2006 and July 2007. Subjects were males or non-pregnant females aged 18 to 75 years and who had bilateral nasolabial folds with a severity of 2 or 3 (moderate to severe).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Overall Study |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Overall Study |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Adjusted (LS) Mean Change From Baseline in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS) Score of Each Nasolabial Fold (NLF) as Determined by the Blinded Evaluator at Week 12. | The severity of the nasolabial folds was measured using the wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (SRS), where 0 = Absent, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, and 4 = Extreme, which is an ordinal scale. | The Full Analysis Set (FAS) population was the analysis population which was defined as all subjects who were randomized and received at least one injection of the study device to the nasolabial folds. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Wrinkle Severity Rating Score (SRS) | Baseline and Week 12 of follow-up |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Belotero |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Injection site erythema | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merz Aesthetics, Inc. | Merz Aesthetics, Inc. | 650-286-4000 | clinicaltrials@merzaesthetics.com |
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|
| Zyplast | Device | Zyplast Collagen Implant, an injectable dermal collagen device, implanted into the nasolabial fold in the Treatment Phase of the study (average injection of 1.0 mL). Dose was based on the severity of the wrinkle, with a maximum dose to achieve 100% correction to be administered. Zyplast was obtained by each site from commercially available supplies. |
|
| Los Angeles |
| California |
| 90069 |
| United States |
| Maas Clinic | San Francisco | California | 94115 | United States |
| Savin Dermatology | New Haven | Connecticut | 06511 | United States |
| William Coleman, III, MD | Metairie | Louisiana | 70006 | United States |
| Dermatology Surgery and Laser Center | White Plains | New York | 10604 | United States |
| Participants |
|
| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG001 |
| Zyplast |
Zyplast was injected into the opposite nasolabial fold that Belotero was injected into. |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 118 |
| 108 |
| 118 |
| EG001 | Zyplast | 0 | 118 | 109 | 118 |
| Injection site swelling | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site bruising | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site discoloration | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site pruritus | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site induration | General disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
| Injection site nodule | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (12.0) |
|
Any proposed press release, announcement, disclosure for publication, whether or not in writing, prepared by or on behalf of Consultant as part of services under this Agreement or that relates to the work performed hereunder must be reviewed and approved in writing by Merz prior to dissemination.