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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Bristol-Myers Squibb | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of the Living Well with RA program is to perform a proof-of-concept study and evaluate the efficacy of an Internal Family Systems-based psychotherapeutic intervention improve Rheumatoid Arthritis subjects' disease activity, independence and other health outcomes. This study will also assess the efficacy of an IFS-based program in improving RA subjects' mental health symptoms. We hypothesize that the IFS model will improve RA subjects self-management of their disease and subsequently their health outcomes will improve as well as compared to a group focusing on arthritis education.
Subjects will be selected from the Brigham & Women's Hospital Arthritis Center and include those enrolled in the BRASS study and then once recruited randomly assigned to either the IFS intervention group or the education group. Both the IFS intervention and education group will participate in their respective programs simultaneously over 9 months.
Subject reported measures:
Incorporated into the questionnaires are several subject-reported measures, including: The Self-Compassion Scale, Beck Depression Index (BDI-II), SF-12 Health Survey, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), RA Disease Activity Index (RADAI), and Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale. These measures report emotional states, degree and location of arthritis pain, and how that pain affects their daily lives. A monthly encounter form will also be completed by the subject.
Physician measures:
The physicians who will be monitoring subject health are blind to the study and complete the same measures for subjects in both the IFS intervention and education groups. They will complete a joint count, Global Assessment of health, duration of morning stiffness and ACR functional status.
Laboratory testing:
Subjects will give blood at the beginning, 3, 6 and 9-month points of the program. This sample will be laboratory-tested for C-reactive protein.
Data collection schedule:
Subjects will complete a questionnaire at baseline, then at 3, 6 and 9 months. They will give blood samples and undergo a routine physical examination, focusing on their joints at the initial meeting, again at 3, 6, and 9 months into the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IFS Intervention Group | Experimental |
| |
| Education Group | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFS | Behavioral | The program will begin with a half day orientation to meet the trained professional coaches and other patients enrolled in the program. Following the orientation there will be group meetings of 8-10 RA patients every other week for twelve weeks with one of the trained coaches. In the weeks patients do not meet with the group, patients will have individual coaching sessions. The group meetings will last approximately 90 minutes and the individual meetings will last 50 minutes. A maintenance program will follow with bimonthly coaching sessions and a group meeting once a month over the next six months. Three, six and nine months after the beginning of the program, patients will return to the hospital to complete the same research questionnaire and physical examination they received at baseline. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| RADAI Disease Activity Score | Change in self-assessed disease activity from baseline to 21-months. Total RADAI score is 0-10 with 0 indicating no/low self-assessed disease activity and 10 indicating high self-assessed disease activity. Reference: Stucki G, Liang M, Stucki S, Bruhlmann P, Michel BA. A self-administered rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index (RADAI) for epidemiological research. Psychometric properties and correlation with parameters of disease activity. Arthritis Rheum. 38;795-98,1995 | 21 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Depression | Change in the Beck Depression Scale from baseline to 21-months. The BDI-II (Reference: BDI- II Manual by Aaron T. Beck, Robert A. Steer, and Gregory K. Brown) is a 21-item scale for measuring negative attitudes about the future. Add up each of the items marked in the direction keyed for "hopelessness" to get a total score. Each of 21 items is summed to give single score for BDI-II.
|
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nancy A Shadick, MD, MPH | Brigham and Women's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7020777 | Background | Achterberg J, McGraw P, Lawlis GF. Rheumatoid arthritis: a study of relaxation and temperature biofeedback training as an adjunctive therapy. Biofeedback Self Regul. 1981 Jun;6(2):207-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00998870. | |
| 12115160 | Background | Astin JA, Beckner W, Soeken K, Hochberg MC, Berman B. Psychological interventions for rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Jun 15;47(3):291-302. doi: 10.1002/art.10416. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | IFS Intervention Group | IFS: The program will begin with a half day orientation to meet the trained professional coaches and other patients enrolled in the program. Following the orientation there will be group meetings of 8-10 RA patients every other week for twelve weeks with one of the trained coaches. In the weeks patients do not meet with the group, patients will have individual coaching sessions. The group meetings will last approximately 90 minutes and the individual meetings will last 50 minutes. A maintenance program will follow with bimonthly coaching sessions and a group meeting once a month over the next six months. Three, six and nine months after the beginning of the program, patients will return to the hospital to complete the same research questionnaire and physical examination they received at baseline. |
| FG001 | Education Group | Education: The intervention for the controls includes an initial meeting with a health professional. Once a month for 9 months, patients will received educational material and a follow-up phone call to ask if the patient received the information and to answer any questions about the material. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | IFS Intervention Group | IFS: The program will begin with a half day orientation to meet the trained professional coaches and other patients enrolled in the program. Following the orientation there will be group meetings of 8-10 RA patients every other week for twelve weeks with one of the trained coaches. In the weeks patients do not meet with the group, patients will have individual coaching sessions. The group meetings will last approximately 90 minutes and the individual meetings will last 50 minutes. A maintenance program will follow with bimonthly coaching sessions and a group meeting once a month over the next six months. Three, six and nine months after the beginning of the program, patients will return to the hospital to complete the same research questionnaire and physical examination they received at baseline. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | RADAI Disease Activity Score | Change in self-assessed disease activity from baseline to 21-months. Total RADAI score is 0-10 with 0 indicating no/low self-assessed disease activity and 10 indicating high self-assessed disease activity. Reference: Stucki G, Liang M, Stucki S, Bruhlmann P, Michel BA. A self-administered rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index (RADAI) for epidemiological research. Psychometric properties and correlation with parameters of disease activity. Arthritis Rheum. 38;795-98,1995 | Data reported on per-protocol analysis. Sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate robustness of analyses. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | 21 months |
|
All data was collected from the beiginning of the study in 2008 until study data collection was completed approximately 21 months after.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | IFS Intervention Group | IFS: The program will begin with a half day orientation to meet the trained professional coaches and other patients enrolled in the program. Following the orientation there will be group meetings of 8-10 RA patients every other week for twelve weeks with one of the trained coaches. In the weeks patients do not meet with the group, patients will have individual coaching sessions. The group meetings will last approximately 90 minutes and the individual meetings will last 50 minutes. A maintenance program will follow with bimonthly coaching sessions and a group meeting once a month over the next six months. Three, six and nine months after the beginning of the program, patients will return to the hospital to complete the same research questionnaire and physical examination they received at baseline. |
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Participants declined participation due to long time frame. The attention given to the control group was less intense than the intervention group. There was greater attrition in the intervention group.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nancy A. Shadick | Brigham and Women's Hospital | 617-732-5266 | nshadick@partners.org |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004522 | Educational Status |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012959 | Socioeconomic Factors |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |
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|
| Education | Other | The intervention for the controls includes an initial meeting with a health professional. Once a month for 9 months, patients will received educational material and a follow-up phone call to ask if the patient received the information and to answer any questions about the material. |
|
| 21 months |
| Self-Compassion | Change in the Neff Self Compassion scale from baseline to 21-months. This is a 26-item scale. The total self-compassion score ranges from 0 (no self-compassion) - 30 (high self-compassion). Reference: Neff, K.D. (2003). Development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2, 223-250 | 21 months |
| 3314877 | Background | Bradley LA, Young LD, Anderson KO, Turner RA, Agudelo CA, McDaniel LK, Pisko EJ, Semble EL, Morgan TM. Effects of psychological therapy on pain behavior of rheumatoid arthritis patients. Treatment outcome and six-month followup. Arthritis Rheum. 1987 Oct;30(10):1105-14. doi: 10.1002/art.1780301004. |
| 12114286 | Background | Elenkov IJ, Chrousos GP. Stress hormones, proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines, and autoimmunity. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002 Jun;966:290-303. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04229.x. |
| 4004977 | Background | Lorig K, Lubeck D, Kraines RG, Seleznick M, Holman HR. Outcomes of self-help education for patients with arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1985 Jun;28(6):680-5. doi: 10.1002/art.1780280612. |
| 10092165 | Background | Lundgren S, Stenstrom CH. Muscle relaxation training and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis. A randomized controlled clinical trial. Scand J Rheumatol. 1999;28(1):47-53. doi: 10.1080/03009749950155788. |
| 3063517 | Background | O'Leary A, Shoor S, Lorig K, Holman HR. A cognitive-behavioral treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. Health Psychol. 1988;7(6):527-44. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.7.6.527. |
| Background | Parker, J. C., K.L. Smarr, S.P. Bucklew, R.C. Stucky-Ropp, J.E. Hewett (1995). |
| 17907231 | Background | Pradhan EK, Baumgarten M, Langenberg P, Handwerger B, Gilpin AK, Magyari T, Hochberg MC, Berman BM. Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Oct 15;57(7):1134-42. doi: 10.1002/art.23010. |
| 11166484 | Background | Sharpe L, Sensky T, Timberlake N, Ryan B, Brewin CR, Allard S. A blind, randomized, controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural intervention for patients with recent onset rheumatoid arthritis: preventing psychological and physical morbidity. Pain. 2001 Jan;89(2-3):275-83. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00379-1. |
| 3887910 | Background | Shearn MA, Fireman BH. Stress management and mutual support groups in rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Med. 1985 May;78(5):771-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90282-7. |
| 10208146 | Background | Smyth JM, Stone AA, Hurewitz A, Kaell A. Effects of writing about stressful experiences on symptom reduction in patients with asthma or rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial. JAMA. 1999 Apr 14;281(14):1304-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.281.14.1304. |
| 12905474 | Background | Warsi A, LaValley MP, Wang PS, Avorn J, Solomon DH. Arthritis self-management education programs: a meta-analysis of the effect on pain and disability. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Aug;48(8):2207-13. doi: 10.1002/art.11210. |
| 15302634 | Background | Warsi A, Wang PS, LaValley MP, Avorn J, Solomon DH. Self-management education programs in chronic disease: a systematic review and methodological critique of the literature. Arch Intern Med. 2004 Aug 9-23;164(15):1641-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.164.15.1641. |
| 23950186 | Derived | Shadick NA, Sowell NF, Frits ML, Hoffman SM, Hartz SA, Booth FD, Sweezy M, Rogers PR, Dubin RL, Atkinson JC, Friedman AL, Augusto F, Iannaccone CK, Fossel AH, Quinn G, Cui J, Losina E, Schwartz RC. A randomized controlled trial of an internal family systems-based psychotherapeutic intervention on outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis: a proof-of-concept study. J Rheumatol. 2013 Nov;40(11):1831-41. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.121465. Epub 2013 Aug 15. |
| BG001 | Education Group | Education: The intervention for the controls includes an initial meeting with a health professional. Once a month for 9 months, patients will received educational material and a follow-up phone call to ask if the patient received the information and to answer any questions about the material. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 | Education Group | Education: The intervention for the controls includes an initial meeting with a health professional. Once a month for 9 months, patients will received educational material and a follow-up phone call to ask if the patient received the information and to answer any questions about the material. |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Depression | Change in the Beck Depression Scale from baseline to 21-months. The BDI-II (Reference: BDI- II Manual by Aaron T. Beck, Robert A. Steer, and Gregory K. Brown) is a 21-item scale for measuring negative attitudes about the future. Add up each of the items marked in the direction keyed for "hopelessness" to get a total score. Each of 21 items is summed to give single score for BDI-II.
| Data reported on per-protocol analysis. Sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate robustness of analyses. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | 21 months |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Self-Compassion | Change in the Neff Self Compassion scale from baseline to 21-months. This is a 26-item scale. The total self-compassion score ranges from 0 (no self-compassion) - 30 (high self-compassion). Reference: Neff, K.D. (2003). Development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2, 223-250 | Data reported on per-protocol analysis. Sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate robustness of analyses. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | 21 months |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 39 |
| 0 |
| 39 |
| EG001 | Education Group | Education: The intervention for the controls includes an initial meeting with a health professional. Once a month for 9 months, patients will received educational material and a follow-up phone call to ask if the patient received the information and to answer any questions about the material. | 0 | 40 | 0 | 40 |
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| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |