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The aim of this study is to assess the frequency of metabolic syndrome in Down syndrome patients because the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and obesity is higher in individuals with Down syndrome than in the general population.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Patients with clinical and cytogenetics diagnosis of Down syndrome, between 7 - 24 years old. | ||
| Control | Siblings of the same gender of the case, between 7-24 years old. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To asses the frequency of the metabolic syndrome among Down syndrome patients. Metabolic syndrome was defined by Adult Treatment Panel III criteria modified by Halley-Castillo. | One year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the insulin resistance and insulin sensitivity using the HOMA and QUICKY methods. | One year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Community sample
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| School of Medicine, University of Guanajuato | León | Guanajuato | 37320 | Mexico |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D024821 | Metabolic Syndrome |
| D004314 | Down Syndrome |
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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Whole blood
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D000015 | Abnormalities, Multiple |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D025063 | Chromosome Disorders |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |