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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5K23HD054315 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) | NIH |
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The design of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to test the effectiveness of a post-test behavioral video in educating adolescents about HIV transmission and affecting their intentions to engage in risk-reduction behavior.
Adolescents are at risk for HIV because of their engagement in high risk sexual activity. This study seeks to determine effective ways to educate teens about HIV and how to protect themselves by use of multimedia. All eligible participants who agree to enroll in this trial will be randomized into two arms: the behavioral intervention video (intervention group) or meeting with an in-person counselor (control group) as they wait for their rapid HIV results. The goals of the RCT involve establishing the feasibility of using touch-screen technology for teenagers in the ED; establishing the receptivity of teens to HIV rapid testing in the ED; providing data on rates, and obtaining preliminary data on the effectiveness of the video in changing condom efficacy, condom outcome expectancies and condom use intention. Consenting to rapid HIV testing is a secondary outcome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | No Intervention | Participants received counseling from a live counselor. | |
| Video | Experimental | Behavioral Intervention Video |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Video | Behavioral | Behavioral Intervention Video |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intention to use condoms | Participants are asked about their intention to use condoms during sexual activity over the next 5 months | 5 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Consent to rapid HIV testing | All participants are offered an HIV test but do not have to get tested to participate. We will evaluate whether the videos or counselors convince more participants to get tested for HIV. | Immediate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yvette Calderon, MD MS | Jacobi Medical Center/ Albert Einstein Medical College | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacobi Medical Center | The Bronx | New York | 10461 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23582525 | Derived | Calderon Y, Cowan E, Leu CS, Brusalis C, Rhee JY, Nickerson J, Leider J, Bauman LJ. A human immunodeficiency virus posttest video to increase condom use among adolescent emergency department patients. J Adolesc Health. 2013 Jul;53(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.01.028. Epub 2013 Apr 9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014743 | Videotape Recording |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013637 | Tape Recording |
| D001296 | Audiovisual Aids |
| D018961 | Educational Technology |
| D013672 | Technology |
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| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D013676 |
| Technology, Industry, and Agriculture |
| D013690 | Television |