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The purpose of this study is to compare clopidogrel effectiveness between severe hemodynamically unstable versus stable patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Clopidogrel exists in oral form only. As a prodrug, it has to be metabolized to the active form by cytochrome system in the liver. Both facts could lead to lower efficacy of the drug in hemodynamically unstable patients, where splanchnic and liver hypoperfusion is present. We hypothesised that clopidogrel efficacy is insufficient in patients with acute myocardial infarction and severe hemodynamic instability. Therefore we would like to compare the effect of clopidogrel in unstable STEMI patients on mechanical ventilation with stable STEMI patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unstable | Patient with acute myocardial infarction plus severe hemodynamical instability. It means, on mechanical ventilation and catecholamine support | ||
| Stable | Patients with myocardial infarction hemodynamically completely (Killip I)stable. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Lower efficacy of clopidogrel determined by VASP measurement | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Higher frequency of stent thrombosis in the unstable group | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria for unstable group:
Inclusion Criteria for stable group:
Exclusion Criteria for any:
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Population of 40 consecutive patients is planned, all of them with acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pavel Osmancik, MD, PhD | Charles University Prague | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiocenter, 3rd Medical School, Charles University and University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady | Prague | 10034 | Czechia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012770 | Shock, Cardiogenic |
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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Whole blood
| D007238 |
| Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |
| D012769 | Shock |