Number of micturition-related urgency episodes per 24 hours calculated as number of micturitions with USS rating of greater than or equal to (>=) 3 divided by number of days that diary data was collected at that visit. USS ranged 1 to 5 (1. No feeling of urgency, 2. Mild feeling of urgency, 3. Moderate feeling of urgency, 4. Severe feeling of urgency, 5. Unable to hold; leak urine). Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturition-related urgency episodes.

Full Analysis Set (FAS)=randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind (DB) treatment, had baseline and post-baseline efficacy data for at least 1 endpoint and at least 1 time point during DB treatment; number of participants analyzed (n)=participants with evaluable data at the specified time point.

Micturition-related urgency episodes per 24 hours defined as those with USS Scale rating of >=3 marked for corresponding micturition in diary. USS rating of 3: Moderate feeling of urgency, 4: Severe feeling of urgency, 5: Unable to hold; leak urine. Percent change calculated as: 100* (Urgency Episode at Week x - baseline)/baseline. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturition-related urgency episodes.

FAS;N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Severe micturition-related urgency episodes defined as those with the USS rating >=4. USS rating of 4: Severe feeling of urgency and 5: Unable to hold; leak urine. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in severity of micturition-related urgency episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Severe micturition-related urgency episodes defined as those with USS rating >=4. USS rating of 4: Severe feeling of urgency and 5: Unable to hold; leak urine. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in severity of micturition-related urgency.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Micturitions included episodes of voluntary micturition and episodes of UUI, defined as those micturitions with USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine) in the diary of participants with UUI at baseline. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturitions.

FAS; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Micturitions included episodes of voluntary micturition and episodes of UUI. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturitions.

FAS; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Nocturnal micturitions defined as micturitions with USS rating 1-5 that occurred between time participant went to bed and time he or she arose to start the next day. USS rating: 1. No feeling of urgency, 2. Mild feeling of urgency, 3. Moderate feeling of urgency, 4. Severe feeling of urgency, 5. Unable to hold; leak urine. Calculated as number of nocturnal micturitions divided by number of diary days collected at that visit. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in nocturnal micturitions.

FAS; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Nocturnal micturitions defined as micturitions with USS rating 1-5 that occurred between time participant went to bed and time he or she arose to start the next day. USS rating: 1. No feeling of urgency, 2. Mild feeling of urgency, 3. Moderate feeling of urgency, 4. Severe feeling of urgency, 5. Unable to hold; leak urine. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in nocturnal micturitions.

FAS; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

UUI episodes defined as those with USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine) in the diary. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in UUI episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

UUI episodes defined as those with the USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine)in the diary. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in UUI episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

USS total range 1 to 5 (1. No feeling of urgency, 2. Mild feeling of urgency, 3. Moderate feeling of urgency, 4. Severe feeling of urgency, 5. Unable to hold; leak urine). Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in urinary sensation.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Percentage of participants who had at least 1 UUI episode during baseline period and were dry (no UUI episodes) in the 3 days prior to study visits at week 8 and 12. UUI episodes defined as those with USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine) in the diary.

FAS; N=number of participants with evaluable data. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Skin protective agents included incontinence pads, barrier creams, and powders. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in protective skin agents used.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

Patient Treatment Benefit Scale (PTBS): single-item scale assessed fesoterodine efficacy and safety in participants with overactive bladder. Participants asked to compare their present condition with their condition before start of trial: "My condition has been: 1=Greatly Improved; 2=Improved; 3=Not Changed; 4=Worsened, During Treatment." Improvement was defined as a rating of 1 or 2.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

PPBC: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that asked participants to describe their perception of their bladder-related problems. PPBC assessment rated on a 6-point scale: 1=no problems at all, 2=some very minor problems, 3=some minor problems, 4=moderate problems, 5=severe problems, 6=many severe problems. Change = observation minus baseline. Results categorized as Deterioration (score difference ≥1), No Change (score difference=0), Improvement (score difference less than [<]0).

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data

PPBC: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that asked participants to describe their perception of their bladder-related problems. PPBC assessment rated on a 6-point scale: 1=no problems at all, 2=some very minor problems, 3=some minor problems, 4=moderate problems, 5=severe problems, 6=many severe problems. Change = observation minus baseline. Results categorized as Deterioration (score difference ≥1), No Change (score difference=0), Improvement (score difference <0).

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data

PPBC: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that asked participants to describe their perception of their bladder-related problems. PPBC assessment rated on a 6-point scale: 1=no problems at all, 2=some very minor problems, 3=some minor problems, 4=moderate problems, 5=severe problems, 6=many severe problems. Change = observation minus baseline. Results categorized as Deterioration (score difference ≥1), No Change (score difference=0), Improvement (score difference <0).

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

PPBC: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that asked participants to describe their perception of their bladder-related problems. PPBC assessment rated on a 6-point scale: 1=no problems at all, 2=some very minor problems, 3=some minor problems, 4=moderate problems, 5=severe problems, 6=many severe problems. Change = observation minus baseline. Results categorized as Deterioration (score difference ≥1), No Change (score difference=0), Improvement (score difference <0).

Not analyzed

PPUS: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that measured the participant's perception of urinary urgency. It was sensitive to changes in perceptions of urinary urgency over time. Scale of 0 (usually not able to hold urine), 1 (usually able to hold urine [without leaking] until reaching toilet if go to toilet immediately), or 2 (usually able to finish what he/she was doing before going to toilet [without leaking]). Change = observation minus baseline. Improvement in PPUS defined as increase of 1 or more points in difference of scores relative to baseline.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data

PPUS: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that measured the participant's perception of urinary urgency. It was sensitive to changes in perceptions of urinary urgency over time. Scale of 0 (usually not able to hold urine), 1 (usually able to hold urine [without leaking] until reaching toilet if go to toilet immediately), or 2 (usually able to finish what he/she was doing before going to toilet [without leaking]). Change = observation minus baseline. Improvement in PPUS defined as increase of 1 or more points in difference of scores relative to baseline.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data

PPUS: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that measured the participant's perception of urinary urgency. It was sensitive to changes in perceptions of urinary urgency over time. Scale of 0 (usually not able to hold urine), 1 (usually able to hold urine [without leaking] until reaching toilet if go to toilet immediately), or 2 (usually able to finish what he/she was doing before going to toilet [without leaking]). Change = observation minus baseline. Improvement in PPUS defined as increase of 1 or more points in difference of scores relative to baseline.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

PPUS: self-administered, single-item, questionnaire that measured the participant's perception of urinary urgency. It was sensitive to changes in perceptions of urinary urgency over time. Scale of 0 (usually not able to hold urine), 1 (usually able to hold urine [without leaking] until reaching toilet if go to toilet immediately), or 2 (usually able to finish what he/she was doing before going to toilet [without leaking]). Change = observation minus baseline. Improvement in PPUS defined as increase of 1 or more points in difference of scores relative to baseline.

Not analyzed

OAB-q: self-administered, 33-item, questionnaire assessed how much participant was bothered by selected bladder symptoms during previous week. Each item rated by participant on Likert scale 1 (least symptom bother) to 6 (most symptom bother). Raw scores transformed to a score from 0-100 where higher scores represented less favorable outcome. Change = baseline minus observation and higher scores were an improvement.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12). Change from baseline to Week 24 not analyzed.

OAB-q: self-administered, 33-item, questionnaire assessed how much participant was bothered by selected bladder symptoms during previous week. Each item rated by participant on Likert scale 1 (least symptom bother) to 6 (most symptom bother). Raw scores transformed to a score from 0-100 where higher scores represented less favorable outcome. Change = observation minus baseline and higher scores were an improvement.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12). Change from baseline to Week 24 not analyzed.

OAB-q: self-administered, 33-item, questionnaire assessed how much participant bothered by bladder symptoms during previous week. Each item rated by participant on Likert scale 1 (least symptom bother) to 6 (most symptom bother). Raw scores transformed to 0-100 score where higher scores were less favorable outcome. Questions 1-8 constituted symptom severity/bother score. Questions 9-33 constitute HRQL component, which included domains of coping, concern, sleep, and social function. Change = observation minus baseline and higher scores were an improvement.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data at specific time point. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12). Change from baseline to Week 24 not analyzed.

OAB-S: validated self-administered instrument that evaluated OAB medication expectations, daily life with OAB, and satisfaction with OAB medication and included 3 stand-alone items that assessed overall expectation, satisfaction, and willingness to continue treatment. Satisfaction coded on scale of 1-5: (1-very satisfied to 5-very dissatisfied). Coding reversed algorithmically and results transformed: total score range 0-100. Higher final response value associated with better satisfaction. Change = score at Week 24 minus score at Week 12 where higher scores indicated better satisfaction.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

OAB-S: evaluated OAB medication expectations, daily life with OAB, and satisfaction with OAB medication. Included 3 stand-alone items that assessed overall expectation, satisfaction, and willingness to continue treatment. Medication expectation coded on scale 1=Greatly exceeds my expectations to 5=Does not meet my expectations at all. Coding reversed by subtracting initial response value from 6, so higher final response value associated with better fulfilment of OAB medication expectations.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data. LOCF method was used for the statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

KHQ: self-administered questionnaire contained 21 questions scored in 9 domains (general health perception, incontinence impact, role limitations, physical limitations, social limitations, personal relationships, emotions, sleep/energy, severity of urinary symptoms). Range: 0-100, where 0=best outcome/response and 100=worst outcome/response. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores indicated better outcome/response.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data at sites in the United Kingdom only; n=participants with evaluable data for specific KHQ category. LOCF method used for statistical analyses of the FAS (change from baseline to Week 12).

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess HRQL in terms of single index value. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) component rated current health state on scale from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state). For each question, scores categorized into 3 levels of response, level 1=no health problems, 2=some problems and 3= extreme problems, and health state profile utility score derived from these, which could range from 1 prefect health to -0.594 worst possible health. Change = observation minus baseline, where higher scores indicated a better health state.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data; n=participants with evaluable data a specified time point.

EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess HRQL in terms of a single utility score. Health State Profile component assessed level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicated better health state; 3 indicated worst health state. Scoring formula assigned utility value for each domain in profile. Score was transformed and results in total score could have ranged from -0.594 to 1.000; Change = observation minus baseline, where higher scores indicated a better health state.

Not analyzed

MMSE measured general cognitive functioning: orientation, memory, attention, calculation, language, visuospatial functions. Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0 - 30, higher score indicated better cognitive state. Change = observation minus baseline where higher scores indicated better cognitive functioning.

FAS

Patient Treatment Benefit Scale (PTBS): single-item scale assessed fesoterodine efficacy and safety in participants with overactive bladder. Participants asked to compare their present condition with their condition before start of trial: "My condition has been: 1=Greatly Improved; 2=Improved; 3=Not Changed; 4=Worsened, During Treatment." Treatment Response was set to "Yes" if the first 2 categories (1 or 2) of the scale selected and "No" if the last 2 categories (3 or 4) were selected. Improvement was defined as a rating of 1 or 2.

Not analyzed

Number of micturition-related urgency episodes per 24 hours calculated as number of micturitions with USS rating of >=3 divided by number of days that diary data was collected at that visit. USS rating of 3: Moderate feeling of urgency, 4: Severe feeling of urgency, 5: Unable to hold; leak urine). Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturition-related urgency episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data.

Severe micturition-related urgency episodes defined as those with the USS rating >=4. USS rating of 4: Severe feeling of urgency and 5: Unable to hold; leak urine. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturition-related urgency episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data.

Nocturnal micturitions were defined as micturitions with USS rating 1-5 that occurred between the time the participant went to bed and the time he or she arose to start the next day. USS rating: 1. No feeling of urgency, 2. Mild feeling of urgency, 3. Moderate feeling of urgency, 4. Severe feeling of urgency, 5. Unable to hold; leak urine. Calculated as number of nocturnal micturitions divided by number of diary days collected at that visit. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in nocturnal micturitions.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data.

Micturitions include episodes of voluntary micturition and episodes of UUI. UUI episodes defined as those micturitions with USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine) in the diary in participants with UUI at baseline. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in micturitions.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data.

UUI episodes defined as those with USS rating of 5 (unable to hold; leak urine) in the diary. Change = observation minus baseline, where lower scores were an improvement/decrease in UUI episodes.

FAS; N=participants with evaluable data.