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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | OTHER |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | OTHER |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | OTHER |
| Novartis |
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Given the poor prognosis and limited treatment options available for patients with mucosal or acral/lentiginous melanomas who develop metastatic disease, genetic discoveries of KIT mutations in these cancers present the need to test multi-targeted kinase inhibitors with potent KIT inhibitory activity in this patient population. Imatinib and other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have the potential to be effective in this patient population, but patients may develop resistance to treatment. Therefore, in this study, we propose to test nilotinib in patients with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun-damaged melanoma following treatment with another TKI.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* To estimate the proportion of patients, with metastatic mucosal, acral, or chronically sun damaged melanomas, whose tumors have KIT aberrations, and who progressed or could not tolerate a KIT targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (e.g. including but not limited to imatinib mesylate, sunitinib, or dasatanib), who are alive and without progression of disease four months after beginning treatment with nilotinib.
Secondary
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nilotinib | Experimental | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nilotinib | Drug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 4-month Progression-Free Survival Rate | 4-month progression-free survival rate was defined as the proportion of patients absent death or progression based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) before 4 months. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. | Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment; Treatment continued for 12 months unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 4 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-Free Survival | Progression-free survival (PFS) based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| F. Stephen Hodi, MD | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute | Santa Monica | California | 90404 | United States | ||
| University of Colorado |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25695690 | Result | Carvajal RD, Lawrence DP, Weber JS, Gajewski TF, Gonzalez R, Lutzky J, O'Day SJ, Hamid O, Wolchok JD, Chapman PB, Sullivan RJ, Teitcher JB, Ramaiya N, Giobbie-Hurder A, Antonescu CR, Heinrich MC, Bastian BC, Corless CL, Fletcher JA, Hodi FS. Phase II Study of Nilotinib in Melanoma Harboring KIT Alterations Following Progression to Prior KIT Inhibition. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 May 15;21(10):2289-96. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-1630. Epub 2015 Feb 18. |
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The study was activated on January 23, 2009 and closed early in December 2011 due to slow accrual. Patients enrolled from 8 medical centers beginning March 2009 through June 2011.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | No CNS Metastastic Cohort | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. |
| FG001 |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| INDUSTRY |
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| Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment and long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Mean treatment duration was 5.5 months (range 0-45; no/with CNS mets 7.4m/ 3m). |
| Overall Survival | Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive. | Patients were followed long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Median survival follow-up was 16.2 months (90%CI 11.7-17.7 months; no/with CNS mets 16.2m/ 11.7m). |
| Best Overall Response | Best overall response (BOR) on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria. For target lesions, complete response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions and partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. CR or PR confirmation required within 4 weeks. Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum LD of target lesions from smallest sum LD as reference or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Stable disease (SD) is neither meeting PR or PD. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. CR is disappearance of all non-target lesions. | Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment and long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Mean treatment duration was 5.5 months (range 0-45; no/with CNS mets 7.4m/ 3m). |
| Aurora |
| Colorado |
| 80045 |
| United States |
| Moffitt Cancer Center | Tampa | Florida | 33612 | United States |
| University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | 60637 | United States |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02114 | United States |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
| CNS Metastatic Cohort |
Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. |
| Treated |
|
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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|
The analysis dataset is comprised of treated patients.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | No CNS Metastastic Cohort | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. |
| BG001 | CNS Metastatic Cohort | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median | Full Range | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Melanoma Type | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| ECOG Performance Status | Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS: (PS0) Fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction (PS1) Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature (PS2) Ambulatory and capable of all self-care but unable to carry out any work activities; Up and about >50% of waking hours | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||||||
| CNS Metastatic Status | Central Nervous System (CNS) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | 4-month Progression-Free Survival Rate | 4-month progression-free survival rate was defined as the proportion of patients absent death or progression based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) before 4 months. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. | The analysis dataset is comprised of treated patients. | Posted | Number | 90% Confidence Interval | proportion of patients | Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment; Treatment continued for 12 months unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 4 months. |
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Progression-Free Survival | Progression-free survival (PFS) based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. | The analysis dataset is comprised of treated patients. | Posted | Median | 90% Confidence Interval | months | Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment and long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Mean treatment duration was 5.5 months (range 0-45; no/with CNS mets 7.4m/ 3m). |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Overall Survival | Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive. | The analysis dataset is comprised of treated patients. | Posted | Median | 90% Confidence Interval | months | Patients were followed long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Median survival follow-up was 16.2 months (90%CI 11.7-17.7 months; no/with CNS mets 16.2m/ 11.7m). |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Best Overall Response | Best overall response (BOR) on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria. For target lesions, complete response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions and partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. CR or PR confirmation required within 4 weeks. Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum LD of target lesions from smallest sum LD as reference or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Stable disease (SD) is neither meeting PR or PD. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. CR is disappearance of all non-target lesions. | Posted | Number | participants | Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment and long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Mean treatment duration was 5.5 months (range 0-45; no/with CNS mets 7.4m/ 3m). |
|
AE assessment was ongoing from the start of study drug and up to day 30 post-treatment. Mean treatment duration was 5.5 months (range 0-45; no/with CNS mets 7.4m/ 3m).
Maximum grade toxicity by type was first calculated. Serious AEs were defined as events with treatment-attribution of possibly, probably or definitely and grade 3 or higher per CTCAEv3. Other AEs were defined as events with treatment-attribution of possible, probable or definite and grades 1 or 2 per CTCAEv3.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | No CNS Metastastic Cohort | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. | 3 | 11 | 9 | 11 | ||
| EG001 | CNS Metastatic Cohort | Nilotinib was given at a dose of 400 mg orally daily (200 mg pills twice per day). Patients received treatment up to 12 months as long as they were receiving clinical benefit. Patients were classified into two cohorts based upon presence or absence of measurable brain metastases. | 1 | 8 | 6 | 8 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatic-other | Hepatobiliary disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ALT, SGPT | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| AST, SGOT | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyponatremia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash/desquamation | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lipase | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdomen, pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Alkaline phosphatase | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Alopecia | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ALT, SGPT | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Amylase | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| AST, SGOT | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back, pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bilirubin | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchospasm, wheezing | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiac-other | Cardiac disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constitutional, other | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhea w/o prior colostomy | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Edema limb | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Extremity-limb, pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fever w/o neutropenia | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Head/headache | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hemoglobin | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyperkalemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypoalbuminemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypocalcemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyponatremia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypophosphatemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Incontinence urinary | Renal and urinary disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Joint, pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lipase | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Metabolic/Laboratory-other | Investigations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nail changes | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Neuropathy-sensory | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ocular-other | Eye disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain-other | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pleura, pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pruritus/itching | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rash/desquamation | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Scalp, pain | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Skin, pain | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Skin-other | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Taste disturbance | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary frequency/urgency | Renal and urinary disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| F. Stephen Hodi, MD | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | 617.632.5053 | Stephen_Hodi@dfci.harvard.edu |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008545 | Melanoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D018326 | Nevi and Melanomas |
| D012878 | Skin Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C498826 | nilotinib |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Mucosal |
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| Chronically Sun-Damaged (CSD) |
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| ECOG PS1 |
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| ECOG PS2 |
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| CNS Metastaic: Yes |
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