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Purpose: to compare the efficacy of tinidazole and cefazolin on the prophylaxis of the febrile and infectious morbidity after vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy. Methods: A randomized clinical trial carried out at the Women's Integrated Healthcare Center (CAISM)/UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil. Women undergoing to total vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy were randomly enrolled into one of these three groups of antibiotic prophylaxis: tinidazole, cefazolin or an association of both.
A randomized clinical trial carried out at the Women's Integrated Healthcare Center (CAISM)/UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil, to compare the efficacy of tinidazole and cefazolin on the prophylaxis of the febrile and infectious morbidity after vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy. Women undergoing to total vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy were randomly enrolled into one of these three groups of antibiotic prophylaxis: tinidazole, cefazolin or an association of both.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| cefazolin | Active Comparator |
| |
| tinidazole | Active Comparator |
| |
| cefazolin plus tinidazole | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cefazolin | Drug | 2.0 g, IV, 2 hours before surgery |
| |
| tinidazole |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post-operative infection | one month after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jose A Simoes, MD, PhD | University of Campinas | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Campinas | Campinas | São Paulo | 13083-970 | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016585 | Vaginosis, Bacterial |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014627 | Vaginitis |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002437 | Cefazolin |
| D014011 | Tinidazole |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002511 | Cephalosporins |
| D047090 | beta-Lactams |
| D007769 | Lactams |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 |
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| Drug |
2.0 g orally, 12 hours before surgery |
|
|
| cefazolin plus tinidazole | Drug | cefazolin, 2.0 g IV 2 hours before surgery plus tinidazole 2.0 g orally 12 hours before surgery |
|
|
| D014623 |
| Vaginal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D013843 | Thiazines |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009593 | Nitroimidazoles |
| D009574 | Nitro Compounds |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |