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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada | OTHER |
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Women with metastatic breast cancer are usually treated with anthracyclines (ie, doxorubicin or epirubicin) but cardiac toxicity limits their use. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Caelyx in combination with cyclophosphamide in women with metastatic breast cancer who have received adjuvant anthracyclines with or without a taxane.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Arm | Experimental | Caelyx 35 mg/m2 and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pegylated Lyposomal Doxorubicin | Drug | Caelyx 35 mg/m2 intravenously, on Day 1, every 3 weeks, during 6 cycles. Patients still achieving clinical benefit after a total of 6 cycles may continue therapy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to response; Duration of response; Time to progression; Survival | With complete or partial response, subjects will be re-evaluated 4 weeks later to confirm the initial observation; Follow-up for a minimum of one year for survival. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), (MUGA Scan); Radiological imaging; Examination of adverse events, laboratory data, vital signs | LVEF following cycles 2, 4, 5, and 6 of study drug; Radiological imaging every 6 weeks. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Female, aged >=18 years.
Subject must have histologic diagnosis of breast carcinoma.
Subject must have documented measurable metastatic breast cancer by appropriate radiologic imaging.
Subject must have previous anthracyclin-based adjuvant regimen and disease-free status for at least one year following the completion of adjuvant therapy.
Subject must have ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2.
Subject must have life expectancy > 6 months
Subject must have left ventricular ejection fraction >=55% as determined by MUGA scan.
Subject must have normal organ function, except if abnormal due to tumor involvement:
Women of childbearing potential must be using adequate contraception and have a negative pregnancy test at the time of enrollment.
Subject must be able to understand and give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19858391 | Result | Trudeau ME, Clemons MJ, Provencher L, Panasci L, Yelle L, Rayson D, Latreille J, Vandenberg T, Goel R, Zibdawi L, Rahim Y, Pouliot JF. Phase II multicenter trial of anthracycline rechallenge with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide for first-line therapy of metastatic breast cancer previously treated with adjuvant anthracyclines. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Dec 10;27(35):5906-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.7504. Epub 2009 Oct 26. |
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|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2, intravenously, on Day 1, every 6 weeks, during 6 cycles (concomitantly with Caelyx). Patients still achieving clinical benefit after a total of 6 cycles may continue therapy. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
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