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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | FED |
| Penn State University | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of probiotics (popularly referred to as 'live active culture' or 'good bacteria') in preventing illnesses and consequent absences from school/daycare centers of children two to four years old that attend daycare at least 3 days per week. Two yogurt drinks will be administered, one containing a specific strain of probiotic, Bb-12. It is hypothesized that children receiving the Bb-12 drink will experience fewer illnesses and absences from daycare.
In this study, participants will be asked to:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Bb-12 supplemented strawberry yogurt drink |
|
| 2 | Placebo Comparator | Regular strawberry yogurt drink with no Bb-12 added |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| probiotic strain Bb-12 | Other | 10^9 CFU Bb-12 per 4 oz yogurt |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To determine if consumption of a yogurt drink containing Bb-12 decreases the number of absences children have from daycare/school due to illness | 90 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine if the yogurt supplemented with Bb-12 results in overall improved parental satisfaction due to decreased illnesses in children attending daycare/school | 90 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel Merenstein, MD | Georgetown University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgetown University Department of Family Medicine, Research Division | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20009 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D003967 | Diarrhea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| no Bb-12 | Other | yogurt identical to intervention yogurt, only without Bb-12 added. |
|
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |